Township · Michigan

Spring Lake Township, Michigan

Spring Lake Township, township, in Ottawa County, Michigan. Spring Lake Township had 15,705 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 15,296 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 15,517 (±38). GEOID 2613975840.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

15,705

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 15,296 · ACS 2020-2024: 15,517 ±38

Median household income

$97,451

±$7,175 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$359,200

±$18,927 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$1,287

±$76 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Spring Lake Township and what county is it in?

Spring Lake Township is a township in Ottawa County, Michigan. It covers 16.5 square miles of land, 927 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Spring Lake Township: Spring Lake (village, 2,497 in 2020).

Spring Lake Township is in the Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Spring Lake Township (marked with a dot) in Ottawa County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Spring Lake Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 15,705 people lived in Spring Lake Township on July 1, 2025, up 2.7% since 2020, faster than Michigan (+0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 15,296 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 15,517 (±38).

  • July 2020→2021 +110 (15,436)
  • 2021→2022 +97 (15,533)
  • 2022→2023 +64 (15,597)
  • 2023→2024 +56 (15,653)
  • 2024→2025 +52 (15,705)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSpring Lake TownshipOttawa CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population15,517±38301,20310,077,761+497
Households6,681±256111,3224,076,369+596
Average household size2.30±0.092.612.42−0.14
Housing units7,262±270117,6044,622,236no clear change

Spring Lake Township's population since 2000

From 13,140 in 2000 to 15,705 in 2025: up 19.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Spring Lake Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 13,140
  • 2005 (estimate) 13,894
  • 2010 Census 14,300
  • 2015 (estimate) 14,989
  • 2020 Census 15,296
  • 2025 (estimate) 15,705

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Spring Lake Township?

The median resident of Spring Lake Township is 45.1 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 22.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.9%. 2.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSpring Lake TownshipOttawa CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.1±2.836.540.2no clear change
Under 18 years20.7%±2.3 pts23.0%21.2%–
65 years and over22.5%±3.3 pts16.7%18.6%–
Male48.6%±1.9 pts49.6%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.9%±0.8 pts10.3%5.9%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic93.4%±2.0 pts81.7%72.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.1 pts1.5%13.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.3 pts2.7%3.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.1%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.9%±1.1 pts3.2%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.4%0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.3%±1.0 pts5.1%7.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.0%±1.7 pts8.1%10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.2%±2.1 pts4.7%5.8%–
With a disability8.5%±1.7 pts10.1%14.3%–
No health insurance coverage2.3%±1.0 pts3.3%4.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.7%±0.9 pts94.4%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)48.9%±3.8 pts38.9%32.4%+6.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)17.5%±2.9 pts13.6%12.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier87.0%±2.8 pts87.6%88.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.6%±1.2 pts1.3%1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Spring Lake Township earn?

Half of Spring Lake Township's 6,681 households earn less than $97,451 a year (±$7,175), against $90,502 in Ottawa County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 the median was $83,192 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $14,259 after inflation. 4.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSpring Lake TownshipOttawa CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$97,451±$7,175$90,502$72,875+$14,259
Mean household income$134,447±$18,807$115,371$98,700–
Per capita income$57,829±$7,548$42,799$40,735no clear change
People below the poverty line4.9%±1.4 pts8.3%13.2%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line4.2%±2.8 pts7.6%17.6%–
Households receiving SNAP3.5%±1.3 pts6.0%13.5%–
Households with a computer98.1%±0.9 pts97.1%95.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription96.3%±1.2 pts93.0%90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Spring Lake Township?

Owners occupy 81.2% of Spring Lake Township's occupied homes and renters 18.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $359,200 by its owner (±$18,927). The median renter pays $1,287 a month including utilities, and 35.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSpring Lake TownshipOttawa CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$359,200±$18,927$323,400$231,600+$88,693
Median gross rent$1,287±$76$1,211$1,129+$238
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent35.3%±10.1 pts39.8%41.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,759±$145$1,656$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes81.2%±2.8 pts79.3%73.2%+7.2 pts
Renter-occupied homes18.8%±2.8 pts20.7%26.8%–
Housing units7,262±270117,6044,622,236no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.5%±1.8 pts0.5%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate2.3%±3.7 pts3.2%5.1%–
Single-family detached homes68.8%±4.0 pts69.7%72.0%–
Mobile homes5.8%±2.1 pts5.4%5.0%–
Built 2020 or later2.7%±1.3 pts2.7%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20198.3%±2.2 pts12.5%4.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier8.5%±2.0 pts8.8%14.6%–
Households with no vehicle2.3%±1.2 pts3.7%7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Spring Lake Township building?

Builders took permits for 36 new housing units in Spring Lake Township in 2025 (36 in single-family houses), 2.3 per 1,000 residents against 2.3 across Michigan.

  • 2019 58 units
  • 2020 84 units
  • 2021 74 units
  • 2022 55 units
  • 2023 37 units
  • 2024 42 units
  • 2025 36 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Spring Lake Township work and get to work?

78.6% of Spring Lake Township's workers drive alone and 13.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSpring Lake TownshipOttawa CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.7%±4.3 pts66.9%61.3%–
Unemployment rate2.2%±1.6 pts3.5%5.7%–
Drove alone to work78.6%±2.9 pts77.4%74.3%–
Carpooled6.8%±2.0 pts8.1%7.9%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.2 pts0.4%0.9%–
Walked0.6%±0.5 pts2.7%2.0%–
Worked from home13.1%±2.7 pts10.3%13.5%+6.9 pts
Mean travel time to work22.8 min±1.520.1 min24.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Spring Lake Township?

4 census tracts lie mostly in Spring Lake Township, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $92,231 (Tract 205.04) to $97,786 (Tract 211).

Census tracts in Spring Lake Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Spring Lake Township
Tract 211Ottawa County4,752 $97,786 $334,500100%
Tract 205.03Ottawa County3,986 $92,569 $410,700100%
Tract 205.01Ottawa County3,328 $93,618 $371,600100%
Tract 205.04Ottawa County3,136 $92,231 $325,70097%
Tract 206Ottawa County3,403 $79,615 $265,9006%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Spring Lake Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Spring Lake Township compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Spring Lake Township is the 795th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 64th-most populous of 1,240 in Michigan.

Spring Lake Township ranks 189th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Spring Lake Township's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate64th1,240
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)289th1,281
Residents per square mile362nd1,356
Median household income189th1,354
Per capita income85th1,355
Median home value127th1,354
Median gross rent187th1,212
Poverty rate1,064th1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher103rd1,350
Median age532nd1,356
Owner-occupied share867th1,356
Work from home342nd1,062
Travel time to work883rd1,356

Spring Lake Township's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Spring Lake Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Spring Lake Township?

12 of the 57 figures for Spring Lake Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Spring Lake Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.