City · Michigan

Zeeland, Michigan

Zeeland, city, in Ottawa County, Michigan. Zeeland had 5,637 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 5,719 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 5,665 (±39). GEOID 2689260.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,637

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,719 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,665 ±39

Median household income

$52,628

±$17,296 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$299,000

±$34,674 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$951

±$142 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Zeeland and what county is it in?

Zeeland is a city in Ottawa County, Michigan. It covers 3.0 square miles of land, 1,912 residents per square mile in 2020.

Zeeland is in the Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Zeeland (marked with a dot) in Ottawa County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Zeeland, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,637 people lived in Zeeland on July 1, 2025, down 1.8% since 2020, while Michigan grew 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 5,719 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 5,665 (±39).

  • July 2020→2021 −17 (5,721)
  • 2021→2022 −27 (5,694)
  • 2022→2023 −24 (5,670)
  • 2023→2024 −14 (5,656)
  • 2024→2025 −19 (5,637)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ZeelandOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Total population 5,665 ±39 301,203 10,077,761 +93
Households 2,396 ±179 111,322 4,076,369 no clear change
Average household size 2.30 ±0.17 2.61 2.42 no clear change
Housing units 2,480 ±193 117,604 4,622,236 no clear change

Zeeland's population since 2000

From 5,805 in 2000 to 5,637 in 2025: down 2.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Zeeland as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 5,805
  • 2005 (estimate) 5,762
  • 2010 Census 5,504
  • 2015 (estimate) 5,608
  • 2020 Census 5,719
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,637

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Zeeland?

The median resident of Zeeland is 37.1 years old; 25.7% are under 18 and 21.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ZeelandOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.1 ±5.2 36.5 40.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 25.7% ±4.7 pts 23.0% 21.2% –
65 years and over 21.7% ±3.8 pts 16.7% 18.6% –
Male 47.8% ±4.9 pts 49.6% 49.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.1% ±7.2 pts 10.3% 5.9% +9.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 80.5% ±6.9 pts 81.7% 72.4% −8.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.1% ±2.2 pts 1.5% 13.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 2.7% 3.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.4 pts 3.2% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.4% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 2.7% ±2.4 pts 5.1% 7.2% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.7% ±3.6 pts 8.1% 10.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.9% ±3.2 pts 4.7% 5.8% –
With a disability 16.3% ±4.4 pts 10.1% 14.3% –
No health insurance coverage 2.1% ±1.7 pts 3.3% 4.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 94.2% ±3.2 pts 94.4% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 29.6% ±7.2 pts 38.9% 32.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.3% ±3.5 pts 13.6% 12.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.1% ±5.3 pts 87.6% 88.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.3% ±1.6 pts 1.3% 1.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Zeeland earn?

Half of Zeeland's 2,396 households earn less than $52,628 a year (±$17,296), against $90,502 in Ottawa County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 it was $63,441 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ZeelandOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $52,628 ±$17,296 $90,502 $72,875 no clear change
Mean household income $74,304 ±$9,766 $115,371 $98,700 –
Per capita income $33,069 ±$4,489 $42,799 $40,735 no clear change
People below the poverty line 10.4% ±5.4 pts 8.3% 13.2% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 9.8% ±10.0 pts 7.6% 17.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 11.0% ±7.6 pts 6.0% 13.5% –
Households with a computer 85.3% ±6.7 pts 97.1% 95.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 78.8% ±7.7 pts 93.0% 90.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Zeeland?

Owners occupy 64.4% of Zeeland's occupied homes and renters 35.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $299,000 by its owner (±$34,674). The median renter pays $951 a month including utilities, and 63.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ZeelandOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $299,000 ±$34,674 $323,400 $231,600 +$115,504
Median gross rent $951 ±$142 $1,211 $1,129 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 63.1% ±18.2 pts 39.8% 41.4% +25.3 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,427 ±$81 $1,656 $1,569 –
Owner-occupied homes 64.4% ±8.5 pts 79.3% 73.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 35.6% ±8.5 pts 20.7% 26.8% –
Housing units 2,480 ±193 117,604 4,622,236 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.7% ±10.7 pts 3.2% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 50.0% ±8.3 pts 69.7% 72.0% –
Mobile homes 0.6% ±1.0 pts 5.4% 5.0% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.2 pts 2.7% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.6% ±3.6 pts 12.5% 4.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 21.4% ±6.7 pts 8.8% 14.6% –
Households with no vehicle 8.3% ±4.7 pts 3.7% 7.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Zeeland building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Zeeland in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 0.2 per 1,000 residents against 2.3 across Michigan.

  • 2019 6 units
  • 2020 8 units
  • 2021 6 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Zeeland work and get to work?

82.6% of Zeeland's workers drive alone and 7.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 13.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ZeelandOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.7% ±5.5 pts 66.9% 61.3% –
Unemployment rate 2.9% ±4.5 pts 3.5% 5.7% –
Drove alone to work 82.6% ±6.8 pts 77.4% 74.3% –
Carpooled 7.7% ±4.5 pts 8.1% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Walked 0.8% ±1.0 pts 2.7% 2.0% –
Worked from home 7.5% ±4.8 pts 10.3% 13.5% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 13.7 min ±2.5 20.1 min 24.2 min −3.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Zeeland?

1 census tract lies mostly in Zeeland, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Zeeland, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Zeeland
Tract 229Ottawa County6,425 $73,569 $307,10084%
Tract 255Ottawa County4,346 $105,250 $337,50016%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Zeeland) · Census block assignment files

How does Zeeland compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Zeeland is the 4,573rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 143rd-most populous of 533 in Michigan.

Zeeland ranks 1,186th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Zeeland's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate143rd533
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,109th1,281
Residents per square mile150th1,356
Median household income1,186th1,354
Per capita income885th1,355
Median home value230th1,354
Median gross rent645th1,212
Poverty rate611th1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher417th1,350
Median age1,128th1,356
Owner-occupied share1,204th1,356
Work from home806th1,062
Travel time to work1,337th1,356

Zeeland's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Zeeland with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Zeeland?

19 of the 57 figures for Zeeland on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Zeeland are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Zeeland.