City profile · Minnesota · Census ACS 2023

Bloomington, MN

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Bloomington — drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

88,838
Residents
$90,677
Median income
$346,200
Median home
$1,125
Median rent

Data Snapshot: Bloomington, MN

Bloomington is a city in Minnesota with a population of 88,838 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here reaches $90,677 per year, while the poverty rate sits at 5.6%. Typical homes in Bloomington are valued around $346,200, and the median resident age is 40.8 years. About 45.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 65.5% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 342 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Slowing), down 10% from five years earlier. FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 3776.1 incidents per 1,000 residents, above the national average, indicating elevated public-safety concerns.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, Minnesota registers 98.6 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,125 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $225 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 42.4 out of 100 (Low).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.

Population

88,838 residents

Census ACS 2023 — Minnesota

Median Household Income

$90,677 /yr

Poverty 5.6%

Cost of Living Index

98.6 (US=100)

Near Average — BEA RPP 2024

How does Bloomington compare to other US cities?

Where Bloomington sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure — computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 71% higher than other cities
Home value 71% pricier than other cities
Median rent 36% pricier than other cities
Safety 9% safer than other cities

Percentiles compare Bloomington against every US city with at least 1,000 residents. "Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution — Bloomington, MN Quintile shares of aggregate household income for Bloomington, MN. The Lorenz curve traces cumulative income share against cumulative population share — perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Bloomington, MN — median $90,677/yr — Census ACS quintile shares QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Household income distribution for Bloomington, MN — Census ACS 5-year estimates. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 45.3%

Census ACS S1501 — educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 5.6%

Census ACS S1701 — poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 65.5%

Census ACS S2301 — share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
88,838
Median Income
$90,677
Median Home Value
$346,200
Median Age
40.8
Poverty Rate
5.6%
Labor force participation
65.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
45.3%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
3776.1
per 1,000 residents
Violent Crime
311.8
per 1,000 residents
Property Crime
3464.3
per 1,000 residents

Schools

Total Schools
26
Public schools in this city

Housing Supply

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) — annual residential permits authorized

🏗️ Slowing
Total Permits (2024)
342
housing units authorized
Single-Family
6
detached homes
Multifamily
336
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
3.8
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 378
2020 739
2021 74
2022 555
2023 371
2024 342

Permit volume decreased 10% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work — Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
66.6%
Carpool
7.0%
Public Transit
3.7%
Walk
1.3%
Work from Home
19.6%
Other
1.8%

Based on 47,162 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for Minnesota — EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$95
avg/month
Natural Gas
$85
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$45
avg/month
Total Utilities
$225
estimated/month

Estimates reflect Minnesota state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Minnesota state-level data from PlainCost, PlainRent, and PlainHazard

Cost of Living Index
98.6
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,125/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
State-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
42.4 / 100
Low
FEMA NRI composite score

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity — Bloomington, MN Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Bloomington, MN — Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE — sums to 100% 59.5% 12.1% 6.1% 10.6% 10.3% ETHNICITY — Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18.7% White 59.5% Black or African American 12.1% Asian 6.1% American Indian 1.2% Native Hawaiian 0.2% Some other race 10.6% Two or more races 10.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

National-average reference values shown when city-level race/ethnicity table is not loaded. Source: Census ACS 5-year, OMB Directive 15 race-and-ethnicity categories.

How Bloomington compares to nearby Minnesota cities

Census ACS 2023 — population and median income benchmarks

Side-by-side population + income comparison anchored on the current city (Bloomington) plus the nearest peer cities in Minnesota, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
Selected

MN

Bloomington

90.68% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$90,677
Brackets
89
Selected

MN

Duluth

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$8,690
Brackets
87
Selected

MN

Brooklyn Park

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$8,430
Brackets
84
Selected

MN

Plymouth

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$7,950
Brackets
80
Census ACS 5-year FIPS MN FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024 OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Bloomington, MN?

What is the population of Bloomington, MN? +

Bloomington, MN has a population of 88,838 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Bloomington, MN? +

The median household income in Bloomington is $90,677 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Bloomington? +

Bloomington has a cost of living index of 98.6 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data.

Is Bloomington, MN safe? +

Bloomington has a total crime rate of 3776.1 per 1,000 residents, which is above the national average. Source: FBI UCR data.

What is the median home value in Bloomington, MN? +

The median home value in Bloomington is $346,200, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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