City · Minnesota

Jeffers, Minnesota

Jeffers, city, in Cottonwood County, Minnesota. Jeffers had 340 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 349 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 368 (±115). GEOID 2731796.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

340

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 349 · ACS 2020-2024: 368 ±115

Median household income

$50,500

±$7,703 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

$87,400

±$6,456 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

$694

±$173 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $1,280

Where is Jeffers and what county is it in?

Jeffers is a city in Cottonwood County, Minnesota. It covers 0.4 square miles of land, 899 residents per square mile in 2020.

Jeffers (marked with a dot) in Cottonwood County, Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Jeffers, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 340 people lived in Jeffers on July 1, 2025, down 3.7% since 2020, while Minnesota grew 2.2%. The 2020 Census counted 349 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 368 (±115).

  • July 2020→2021 +2 (355)
  • 2021→2022 −8 (347)
  • 2022→2023 −4 (343)
  • 2023→2024 −1 (342)
  • 2024→2025 −2 (340)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure JeffersCottonwood CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Total population 368 ±115 11,458 5,739,445 no clear change
Households 146 ±32 4,630 2,307,955 no clear change
Average household size 2.52 ±0.59 2.39 2.43 no clear change
Housing units 162 ±33 5,168 2,545,030 no clear change

Jeffers's population since 2000

From 396 in 2000 to 340 in 2025: down 14.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Jeffers as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 396
  • 2005 (estimate) 383
  • 2010 Census 369
  • 2015 (estimate) 356
  • 2020 Census 349
  • 2025 (estimate) 340

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Jeffers?

The median resident of Jeffers is 33.1 years old; 33.7% are under 18 and 20.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 76.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 16.8%. 7.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure JeffersCottonwood CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.1 ±13.4 40.3 38.8 −15.4
Under 18 years 33.7% ±14.6 pts 25.2% 22.9% –
65 years and over 20.1% ±9.2 pts 22.7% 17.3% –
Male 55.4% ±8.4 pts 50.5% 50.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.8% ±17.8 pts 11.3% 6.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 76.1% ±17.0 pts 80.0% 75.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.9 pts 1.7% 6.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 6.0% ±5.0 pts 3.8% 5.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.9 pts 0.3% 0.7% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.9 pts 0.7% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.1% ±1.0 pts 1.9% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.9 pts 0.1% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 7.1% ±4.2 pts 6.9% 8.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 15.8% ±13.4 pts 10.3% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.7% ±2.4 pts 5.1% 5.9% –
With a disability 10.6% ±4.1 pts 11.6% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 8.2% ±4.8 pts 5.9% 4.7% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 82.8% ±11.0 pts 94.5% 93.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 8.6% ±4.4 pts 24.1% 39.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.0% ±2.0 pts 5.9% 13.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 77.4% ±16.9 pts 89.9% 87.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.5% ±0.7 pts 0.2% 1.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Jeffers earn?

Half of Jeffers's 146 households earn less than $50,500 a year (±$7,703), against $72,941 in Cottonwood County and $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $53,183 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 41.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure JeffersCottonwood CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $50,500 ±$7,703 $72,941 $89,062 no clear change
Mean household income $68,049 ±$12,129 $89,108 $118,304 –
Per capita income $27,748 ±$8,890 $36,506 $48,237 no clear change
People below the poverty line 41.3% ±16.6 pts 15.0% 9.3% +29.3 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 81.5% ±19.4 pts 21.3% 10.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 18.5% ±9.0 pts 9.4% 7.9% –
Households with a computer 93.2% ±4.9 pts 92.7% 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 82.9% ±8.9 pts 85.3% 91.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Jeffers?

Owners occupy 88.4% of Jeffers's occupied homes and renters 11.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $87,400 by its owner (±$6,456). The median renter pays $694 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure JeffersCottonwood CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $87,400 ±$6,456 $169,300 $329,300 +$23,404
Median gross rent $694 ±$173 $817 $1,280 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 16.7% ±25.0 pts 21.0% 38.4% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,162 ±$80 $1,323 $1,947 –
Owner-occupied homes 88.4% ±6.5 pts 74.4% 72.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 11.6% ±6.5 pts 25.6% 27.8% –
Housing units 162 ±33 5,168 2,545,030 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.3% ±2.8 pts 3.6% 0.6% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±59.8 pts 5.1% 5.3% –
Single-family detached homes 94.4% ±3.7 pts 84.0% 66.0% –
Mobile homes 0.6% ±0.9 pts 0.7% 2.9% –
Built 2020 or later 1.2% ±1.9 pts 0.9% 1.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.6% ±1.2 pts 2.7% 8.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 37.7% ±10.3 pts 25.3% 15.6% –
Households with no vehicle 2.7% ±2.8 pts 5.9% 6.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Jeffers building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Jeffers in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across Minnesota.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Jeffers work and get to work?

84.4% of Jeffers's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 26.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure JeffersCottonwood CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.7% ±11.3 pts 64.3% 68.1% –
Unemployment rate 14.1% ±14.2 pts 2.8% 4.1% –
Drove alone to work 84.4% ±7.9 pts 71.7% 68.9% –
Carpooled 7.0% ±4.7 pts 10.4% 7.5% –
Public transportation 0.8% ±2.1 pts 0.1% 1.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±16.1 pts 4.3% 2.5% –
Worked from home 7.0% ±7.5 pts 10.7% 17.6% –
Mean travel time to work 26.3 min ±5.3 15.3 min 22.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Jeffers?

No census tract lies mostly in Jeffers; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Jeffers, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Jeffers
Tract 2702Cottonwood County2,286 $58,750 $115,7009%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Jeffers) · Census block assignment files

How does Jeffers compare with other places in Minnesota?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Jeffers is the 14,710th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 566th-most populous of 855 in Minnesota.

Jeffers is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Jeffers's rank in Minnesota (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate566th855

Jeffers's figures with every place in Minnesota (CSV)

Every place in Minnesota, sortable · Compare Jeffers with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Jeffers?

22 of the 57 figures for Jeffers on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Jeffers are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Jeffers.