Township · Minnesota

Leech Lake Township, Minnesota

Leech Lake Township, township, in Cass County, Minnesota. Leech Lake Township had 511 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 5.4% from the Bureau's April 2020 estimates base of 485; the 2020 Census counted 437 on the place as it was defined then and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 595 (±118). GEOID 2702136224.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

511

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 437 · ACS 2020-2024: 595 ±118

Median household income

$68,750

±$31,426 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

$257,300

±$50,555 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

not published


Minnesota: $1,280

Where is Leech Lake Township and what county is it in?

Leech Lake Township is a township in Cass County, Minnesota. It covers 23.6 square miles of land, 18 residents per square mile in 2020.

Leech Lake Township is in the Brainerd, MN micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Leech Lake Township (marked with a dot) in Cass County, Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Leech Lake Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 511 people lived in Leech Lake Township on July 1, 2025, up 5.4% since 2020, faster than Minnesota (+2.2%). The Census Bureau's yearly estimates start from its own April 2020 base for Leech Lake Township, 485, which differs from the 2020 Census count of 437: the estimates follow the place as the estimates program defines it today (its present boundaries, and for a consolidated city-county the area the program assigns it), so the change since 2020 is measured from that base. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 595 (±118).

  • July 2020→2021 +9 (496)
  • 2021→2022 +11 (507)
  • 2022→2023 +2 (509)
  • 2023→2024 +2 (511)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (511)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureLeech Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Total population595±11830,9925,739,445+159
Households275±5612,8742,307,955+79
Average household size2.14±0.402.382.43no clear change
Housing units440±5624,4702,545,030no clear change

Leech Lake Township's population since 2000

From 384 in 2000 to 511 in 2025: up 33.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Leech Lake Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 384
  • 2005 (estimate) 423
  • 2010 Census 436
  • 2015 (estimate) 441
  • 2020 Census 437
  • 2025 (estimate) 511

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Leech Lake Township?

The median resident of Leech Lake Township is 42.9 years old; 22.4% are under 18 and 26.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 63.4%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 29.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureLeech Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median age42.9±5.049.938.8−13.3
Under 18 years22.4%±6.5 pts20.0%22.9%–
65 years and over26.4%±6.3 pts27.5%17.3%–
Male55.0%±4.9 pts51.5%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.4%±2.9 pts1.8%6.4%–
White alone, not Hispanic63.4%±11.2 pts80.8%75.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.7 pts0.4%6.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.9 pts0.5%5.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic29.6%±11.4 pts8.7%0.7%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.7 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.2%±2.4 pts7.2%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.7 pts0.6%0.5%–
Born outside the United States1.5%±1.3 pts1.4%8.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.2%±5.6 pts2.9%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)18.0%±9.1 pts9.5%5.9%–
With a disability22.2%±7.8 pts15.7%11.6%–
No health insurance coverage5.9%±3.2 pts6.9%4.7%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.3%±2.2 pts94.3%93.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)27.1%±6.2 pts26.0%39.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.8%±3.8 pts7.5%13.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.0%±4.5 pts90.6%87.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.9%±3.2 pts1.1%1.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Leech Lake Township earn?

Half of Leech Lake Township's 275 households earn less than $68,750 a year (±$31,426), against $68,874 in Cass County and $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $71,534 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureLeech Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$68,750±$31,426$68,874$89,062no clear change
Mean household income$91,337±$16,734$90,608$118,304–
Per capita income$37,284±$5,059$38,449$48,237no clear change
People below the poverty line10.6%±4.7 pts12.8%9.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line13.5%±11.0 pts18.0%10.3%–
Households receiving SNAP29.5%±14.3 pts11.6%7.9%–
Households with a computer97.1%±2.2 pts94.5%95.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription92.0%±4.7 pts89.3%91.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Leech Lake Township?

Owners occupy 96.4% of Leech Lake Township's occupied homes and renters 3.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $257,300 by its owner (±$50,555).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureLeech Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$257,300±$50,555$288,300$329,300no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent71.4%±40.4 pts30.2%38.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,929±$439$1,535$1,947–
Owner-occupied homes96.4%±2.8 pts86.2%72.2%+9.2 pts
Renter-occupied homes3.6%±2.8 pts13.8%27.8%–
Housing units440±5624,4702,545,030no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.4%±1.0 pts0.5%0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±78.0 pts4.1%5.3%–
Single-family detached homes67.7%±8.4 pts85.8%66.0%–
Mobile homes30.5%±8.5 pts8.3%2.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.9%±1.6 pts1.9%1.9%–
Built 2010 to 20198.0%±2.4 pts9.7%8.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier1.6%±2.0 pts4.9%15.6%–
Households with no vehicle2.2%±2.1 pts4.2%6.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Leech Lake Township work and get to work?

72.1% of Leech Lake Township's workers drive alone and 13.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 26.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureLeech Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)53.9%±7.1 pts55.1%68.1%–
Unemployment rate26.7%±15.7 pts6.6%4.1%+19.2 pts
Drove alone to work72.1%±9.2 pts73.2%68.9%–
Carpooled12.6%±7.7 pts9.7%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±11.6 pts0.4%1.8%–
Walked1.6%±2.2 pts2.5%2.5%–
Worked from home13.1%±6.1 pts12.3%17.6%no clear change
Mean travel time to work21.9 min±3.225.2 min22.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Leech Lake Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Leech Lake Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Leech Lake Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Leech Lake Township
Tract 9400.01Cass County3,969 $65,714 $299,90010%
Tract 9400.02Cass County3,218 $59,167 $156,0000%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Leech Lake Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Leech Lake Township compare with other places in Minnesota?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Leech Lake Township is the 9,994th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 536th-most populous of 1,772 in Minnesota.

Leech Lake Township is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Leech Lake Township's rank in Minnesota (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate536th1,772

Leech Lake Township's figures with every place in Minnesota (CSV)

Every place in Minnesota, sortable · Compare Leech Lake Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Leech Lake Township?

15 of the 56 figures for Leech Lake Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Leech Lake Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.