Township · Minnesota

Oronoco Township, Minnesota

Oronoco Township, township, in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Oronoco Township had 2,491 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,456 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,497 (±21). GEOID 2710948616.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,491

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,456 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,497 ±21

Median household income

$124,079

±$25,778 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

$617,000

±$49,919 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

not published


Minnesota: $1,280

Where is Oronoco Township and what county is it in?

Oronoco Township is a township in Olmsted County, Minnesota. It covers 31.3 square miles of land, 78 residents per square mile in 2020.

Oronoco Township is in the Rochester, MN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Oronoco Township (marked with a dot) in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oronoco Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,491 people lived in Oronoco Township on July 1, 2025, up 1.8% since 2020, in line with Minnesota (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 2,456 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,497 (±21).

  • July 2020→2021 +27 (2,471)
  • 2021→2022 +14 (2,485)
  • 2022→2023 +37 (2,522)
  • 2023→2024 −4 (2,518)
  • 2024→2025 −27 (2,491)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureOronoco TownshipOlmsted CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,497±21164,4985,739,445+335
Households1,010±9166,9182,307,955+145
Average household size2.47±0.222.412.43no clear change
Housing units1,043±9071,1512,545,030no clear change

Oronoco Township's population since 2000

From 2,239 in 2000 to 2,491 in 2025: up 11.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Oronoco Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,239
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,206
  • 2010 Census 2,220
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,334
  • 2020 Census 2,456
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,491

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oronoco Township?

The median resident of Oronoco Township is 53.5 years old; 18.2% are under 18 and 20.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.1%. 6.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureOronoco TownshipOlmsted CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median age53.5±2.837.838.8no clear change
Under 18 years18.2%±4.2 pts23.9%22.9%–
65 years and over20.7%±4.5 pts16.7%17.3%–
Male50.4%±3.8 pts48.8%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.1%±5.0 pts6.0%6.4%–
White alone, not Hispanic81.0%±6.4 pts75.3%75.9%−14.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic7.0%±3.5 pts7.5%6.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.8%±1.9 pts6.4%5.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.7%±1.0 pts0.1%0.7%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.9%±1.2 pts4.3%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.5 pts0.4%0.5%–
Born outside the United States6.3%±3.2 pts11.0%8.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)8.6%±5.7 pts14.2%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.1%±2.1 pts5.9%5.9%–
With a disability10.6%±3.1 pts10.5%11.6%–
No health insurance coverage3.1%±2.1 pts3.6%4.7%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.9%±4.0 pts95.1%93.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)54.4%±7.3 pts49.4%39.4%+9.6 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)25.2%±5.6 pts21.5%13.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.5%±3.6 pts85.3%87.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.6%±1.4 pts3.4%1.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oronoco Township earn?

Half of Oronoco Township's 1,010 households earn less than $124,079 a year (±$25,778), against $95,406 in Olmsted County and $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $124,352 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureOronoco TownshipOlmsted CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$124,079±$25,778$95,406$89,062no clear change
Mean household income$223,953±$43,434$132,916$118,304–
Per capita income$91,780±$15,135$54,393$48,237+$23,752
People below the poverty line6.7%±3.6 pts7.5%9.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line2.8%±3.8 pts6.8%10.3%–
Households receiving SNAP10.0%±7.4 pts6.8%7.9%–
Households with a computer97.2%±2.8 pts96.5%95.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.5%±5.9 pts92.2%91.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oronoco Township?

Owners occupy 86.1% of Oronoco Township's occupied homes and renters 13.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $617,000 by its owner (±$49,919).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureOronoco TownshipOlmsted CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$617,000±$49,919$331,700$329,300+$203,364
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent42.5%±35.9 pts36.5%38.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$3,495±$576$1,956$1,947–
Owner-occupied homes86.1%±6.7 pts70.6%72.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes13.9%±6.7 pts29.4%27.8%–
Housing units1,043±9071,1512,545,030no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.5 pts0.6%0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±14.8 pts7.1%5.3%–
Single-family detached homes78.2%±6.8 pts63.9%66.0%–
Mobile homes12.8%±5.2 pts2.6%2.9%–
Built 2020 or later3.6%±3.7 pts2.2%1.9%–
Built 2010 to 20194.4%±2.4 pts13.3%8.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier4.3%±2.2 pts8.6%15.6%–
Households with no vehicle8.3%±7.4 pts6.9%6.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Oronoco Township building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Oronoco Township in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across Minnesota.

  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Oronoco Township work and get to work?

69.2% of Oronoco Township's workers drive alone and 20.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureOronoco TownshipOlmsted CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.5%±7.3 pts69.8%68.1%–
Unemployment rate8.9%±8.3 pts3.6%4.1%–
Drove alone to work69.2%±5.5 pts66.9%68.9%–
Carpooled7.5%±3.3 pts9.3%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.9 pts2.9%1.8%–
Walked0.5%±0.8 pts3.7%2.5%–
Worked from home20.5%±6.2 pts15.4%17.6%+15.8 pts
Mean travel time to work23.1 min±3.418.7 min22.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oronoco Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Oronoco Township; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Oronoco Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oronoco Township
Tract 19.02Olmsted County4,764 $125,357 $546,10043%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oronoco Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Oronoco Township compare with other places in Minnesota?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Oronoco Township is the 4,113th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 39th-most populous of 1,772 in Minnesota.

Oronoco Township ranks 74th of 558 places in Minnesota with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Oronoco Township's rank in Minnesota (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate39th1,772
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)269th556
Residents per square mile401st562
Median household income74th558
Per capita income12th562
Median home value25th559
Poverty rate268th461
Bachelor's degree or higher49th559
Median age32nd561
Owner-occupied share265th561
Work from home93rd525
Travel time to work305th562

Oronoco Township's figures with every place in Minnesota (CSV)

Every place in Minnesota, sortable · Compare Oronoco Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oronoco Township?

18 of the 56 figures for Oronoco Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oronoco Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.