Township · Minnesota

Thunder Lake Township, Minnesota

Thunder Lake Township, township, in Cass County, Minnesota. Thunder Lake Township had 242 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 225 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 238 (±33). GEOID 2702164876.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

242

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 225 · ACS 2020-2024: 238 ±33

Median household income

$77,188

±$11,263 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

$403,600

±$65,737 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

not published


Minnesota: $1,280

Where is Thunder Lake Township and what county is it in?

Thunder Lake Township is a township in Cass County, Minnesota. It covers 32.4 square miles of land, 7 residents per square mile in 2020.

Thunder Lake Township is in the Brainerd, MN micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Thunder Lake Township (marked with a dot) in Cass County, Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Thunder Lake Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 242 people lived in Thunder Lake Township on July 1, 2025, up 4.3% since 2020, faster than Minnesota (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 225 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 238 (±33).

  • July 2020→2021 +3 (236)
  • 2021→2022 +5 (241)
  • 2022→2023 +1 (242)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (242)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (242)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureThunder Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Total population238±3330,9925,739,445no clear change
Households135±1912,8742,307,955no clear change
Average household size1.76±0.172.382.43no clear change
Housing units616±5424,4702,545,030no clear change

Thunder Lake Township's population since 2000

From 262 in 2000 to 242 in 2025: down 7.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Thunder Lake Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 262
  • 2005 (estimate) 275
  • 2010 Census 272
  • 2015 (estimate) 276
  • 2020 Census 225
  • 2025 (estimate) 242

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Thunder Lake Township?

The median resident of Thunder Lake Township is 67.9 years old. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 97.1%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 2.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureThunder Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median age67.9±2.349.938.8+4.7
Under 18 years2.1%±2.0 pts20.0%22.9%–
65 years and over56.7%±7.4 pts27.5%17.3%–
Male52.9%±5.1 pts51.5%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±9.0 pts1.8%6.4%–
White alone, not Hispanic97.1%±2.8 pts80.8%75.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.5%±2.8 pts0.4%6.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±9.0 pts0.5%5.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±9.0 pts8.7%0.7%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±9.0 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.4%±0.7 pts7.2%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±9.0 pts0.6%0.5%–
Born outside the United States0.8%±1.0 pts1.4%8.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.0%±9.0 pts2.9%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)16.3%±4.8 pts9.5%5.9%–
With a disability23.1%±6.2 pts15.7%11.6%–
No health insurance coverage0.4%±1.0 pts6.9%4.7%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.9%±1.8 pts94.3%93.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)38.6%±9.2 pts26.0%39.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.7%±3.2 pts7.5%13.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.3%±5.4 pts90.6%87.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.7%±1.9 pts1.1%1.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Thunder Lake Township earn?

Half of Thunder Lake Township's 135 households earn less than $77,188 a year (±$11,263), against $68,874 in Cass County and $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $73,328 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureThunder Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$77,188±$11,263$68,874$89,062no clear change
Mean household income$99,878±$11,448$90,608$118,304–
Per capita income$55,648±$6,975$38,449$48,237no clear change
People below the poverty line11.8%±5.0 pts12.8%9.3%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line60.0%±51.5 pts18.0%10.3%–
Households receiving SNAP3.0%±2.6 pts11.6%7.9%–
Households with a computer97.0%±3.2 pts94.5%95.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.7%±6.0 pts89.3%91.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Thunder Lake Township?

Owners occupy 97.8% of Thunder Lake Township's occupied homes and renters 2.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $403,600 by its owner (±$65,737).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureThunder Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$403,600±$65,737$288,300$329,300no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent0.0%±100.0 pts30.2%38.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,550±$320$1,535$1,947–
Owner-occupied homes97.8%±2.6 pts86.2%72.2%+5.9 pts
Renter-occupied homes2.2%±2.6 pts13.8%27.8%–
Housing units616±5424,4702,545,030no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±15.6 pts0.5%0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±100.0 pts4.1%5.3%–
Single-family detached homes95.9%±2.8 pts85.8%66.0%–
Mobile homes3.9%±2.8 pts8.3%2.9%–
Built 2020 or later1.8%±1.5 pts1.9%1.9%–
Built 2010 to 20194.1%±1.9 pts9.7%8.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier5.4%±2.7 pts4.9%15.6%–
Households with no vehicle1.5%±2.1 pts4.2%6.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Thunder Lake Township work and get to work?

58.0% of Thunder Lake Township's workers drive alone and 29.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureThunder Lake TownshipCass CountyMinnesotaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)30.9%±8.1 pts55.1%68.1%–
Unemployment rate5.5%±5.9 pts6.6%4.1%–
Drove alone to work58.0%±13.0 pts73.2%68.9%–
Carpooled13.0%±8.5 pts9.7%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±27.2 pts0.4%1.8%–
Walked0.0%±27.2 pts2.5%2.5%–
Worked from home29.0%±12.3 pts12.3%17.6%no clear change
Mean travel time to work29.2 min±7.625.2 min22.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Thunder Lake Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Thunder Lake Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Thunder Lake Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Thunder Lake Township
Tract 9602Cass County2,494 $64,801 $341,3007%
Tract 9601Cass County2,144 $59,327 $224,1003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Thunder Lake Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Thunder Lake Township compare with other places in Minnesota?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Thunder Lake Township is the 11,942nd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 982nd-most populous of 1,772 in Minnesota.

Thunder Lake Township is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Thunder Lake Township's rank in Minnesota (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate982nd1,772

Thunder Lake Township's figures with every place in Minnesota (CSV)

Every place in Minnesota, sortable · Compare Thunder Lake Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Thunder Lake Township?

24 of the 56 figures for Thunder Lake Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Thunder Lake Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.