Census-designated place · Minnesota

White Earth, Minnesota

White Earth, census-designated place, in Becker County, Minnesota. White Earth had 522 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 506 (±92). GEOID 2770006.

Residents, 2020 Census

522

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 506 ±92

Median household income

$17,450

±$4,893 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

not published


Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

$300

±$85 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $1,280

Where is White Earth and what county is it in?

White Earth is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Becker County, Minnesota. It covers 3.4 square miles of land, 153 residents per square mile in 2020.

White Earth is in the Detroit Lakes, MN micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

White Earth lies entirely within White Earth Township, a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

White Earth (marked with a dot) in Becker County, Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in White Earth, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 522 residents in White Earth, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 506 (±92).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; White Earth is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure White EarthBecker CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Total population 506 ±92 35,343 5,739,445 no clear change
Households 221 ±37 14,410 2,307,955 no clear change
Average household size 2.29 ±0.32 2.42 2.43 −0.79
Housing units 252 ±38 20,005 2,545,030 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in White Earth?

The median resident of White Earth is 29.7 years old; 31.8% are under 18 and 13.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 75.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 12.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure White EarthBecker CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median age 29.7 ±5.2 43.5 38.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 31.8% ±5.8 pts 23.3% 22.9% –
65 years and over 13.2% ±3.9 pts 22.8% 17.3% –
Male 42.3% ±6.0 pts 50.1% 50.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 12.3% ±7.8 pts 2.0% 6.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 2.0% ±2.6 pts 84.9% 75.9% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.7% 6.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.5% 5.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 75.7% ±8.7 pts 4.7% 0.7% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 10.1% ±4.1 pts 6.7% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.5% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±4.3 pts 1.2% 8.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 14.8% ±5.6 pts 3.0% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 1.4% ±1.2 pts 8.7% 5.9% –
With a disability 37.2% ±7.1 pts 14.9% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 22.5% ±7.7 pts 5.8% 4.7% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 82.3% ±7.9 pts 93.2% 93.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 2.5% ±1.7 pts 28.0% 39.4% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.1% ±1.1 pts 8.9% 13.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 72.9% ±10.8 pts 89.5% 87.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.4% ±3.5 pts 1.8% 1.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in White Earth earn?

Half of White Earth's 221 households earn less than $17,450 a year (±$4,893), against $71,388 in Becker County and $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 the median was $24,922 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $7,472 after inflation. 63.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure White EarthBecker CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $17,450 ±$4,893 $71,388 $89,062 −$7,472
Mean household income $51,507 ±$20,845 $100,022 $118,304 –
Per capita income $23,064 ±$9,172 $41,842 $48,237 +$9,968
People below the poverty line 63.6% ±9.0 pts 12.9% 9.3% +17.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 83.1% ±10.0 pts 19.1% 10.3% +33.4 pts
Households receiving SNAP 58.4% ±9.4 pts 11.6% 7.9% –
Households with a computer 86.4% ±7.5 pts 94.4% 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 62.4% ±10.8 pts 88.8% 91.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in White Earth?

Owners occupy 19.0% of White Earth's occupied homes and renters 81.0%. The median renter pays $300 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure White EarthBecker CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median gross rent $300 ±$85 $920 $1,280 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 4.0% ±3.6 pts 35.0% 38.4% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $700 ±$102 $1,691 $1,947 –
Owner-occupied homes 19.0% ±6.2 pts 77.2% 72.2% −20.7 pts
Renter-occupied homes 81.0% ±6.2 pts 22.8% 27.8% –
Housing units 252 ±38 20,005 2,545,030 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±38.1 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.8% ±3.0 pts 4.3% 5.3% –
Single-family detached homes 35.7% ±9.7 pts 79.1% 66.0% –
Mobile homes 11.1% ±3.8 pts 7.7% 2.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±8.5 pts 1.6% 1.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.3% ±3.5 pts 11.1% 8.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 4.0% ±3.1 pts 13.9% 15.6% –
Households with no vehicle 43.4% ±10.0 pts 5.8% 6.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in White Earth work and get to work?

69.6% of White Earth's workers drive alone. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 13.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure White EarthBecker CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 43.4% ±9.9 pts 60.9% 68.1% –
Unemployment rate 13.8% ±7.6 pts 4.3% 4.1% no clear change
Drove alone to work 69.6% ±16.8 pts 75.2% 68.9% –
Carpooled 17.0% ±15.4 pts 9.7% 7.5% –
Public transportation 3.0% ±4.2 pts 0.5% 1.8% –
Walked 7.4% ±8.4 pts 3.1% 2.5% –
Worked from home 3.0% ±3.4 pts 10.6% 17.6% –
Mean travel time to work 20.2 min ±13.4 21.7 min 22.7 min –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in White Earth?

No census tract lies mostly in White Earth; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in White Earth, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in White Earth
Tract 9400Becker County3,821 $56,225 $210,9004%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in White Earth) · Census block assignment files

How does White Earth compare with other places in Minnesota?

White Earth is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

White Earth's figures with every place in Minnesota (CSV)

Every place in Minnesota, sortable · Compare White Earth with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for White Earth?

20 of the 56 figures for White Earth on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for White Earth are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.