City · Minnesota

Willmar, Minnesota

Willmar, city, in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota. Willmar had 22,001 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 21,015 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 21,378 (±44). GEOID 2770420.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

22,001

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 21,015 · ACS 2020-2024: 21,378 ±44

Median household income

$62,280

±$3,957 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $89,062

Median home value

$198,400

±$9,589 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $329,300

Median gross rent

$910

±$64 (90% margin)
Minnesota: $1,280

Where is Willmar and what county is it in?

Willmar is a city in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota. It covers 14.2 square miles of land, 1,477 residents per square mile in 2020.

Willmar is in the Willmar, MN micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Willmar (marked with a dot) in Kandiyohi County, Minnesota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Willmar, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 22,001 people lived in Willmar on July 1, 2025, up 4.6% since 2020, faster than Minnesota (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 21,015 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 21,378 (±44).

  • July 2020→2021 +52 (21,101)
  • 2021→2022 +277 (21,378)
  • 2022→2023 +239 (21,617)
  • 2023→2024 +316 (21,933)
  • 2024→2025 +68 (22,001)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure WillmarKandiyohi CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Total population 21,378 ±44 44,079 5,739,445 +1,666
Households 8,297 ±272 17,603 2,307,955 +712
Average household size 2.44 ±0.08 2.43 2.43 no clear change
Housing units 8,860 ±234 20,337 2,545,030 +799

Willmar's population since 2000

From 18,351 in 2000 to 22,001 in 2025: up 19.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Willmar as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 18,351
  • 2005 (estimate) 18,975
  • 2010 Census 19,610
  • 2015 (estimate) 19,619
  • 2020 Census 21,015
  • 2025 (estimate) 22,001

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Willmar?

The median resident of Willmar is 35.5 years old; 25.8% are under 18 and 18.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 58.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 25.6%. 17.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure WillmarKandiyohi CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.5 ±1.4 40.0 38.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 25.8% ±1.3 pts 24.5% 22.9% –
65 years and over 18.8% ±1.3 pts 20.7% 17.3% –
Male 47.6% ±1.1 pts 50.3% 50.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 25.6% ±1.3 pts 14.7% 6.4% +2.6 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 58.5% ±1.8 pts 75.4% 75.9% −4.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 9.8% ±1.4 pts 5.1% 6.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±0.6 pts 1.3% 5.1% +0.9 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.3 pts 0.4% 0.7% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.2% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.5% ±1.0 pts 2.6% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 17.7% ±2.6 pts 9.8% 8.7% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 25.3% ±2.9 pts 14.3% 12.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.4% ±1.1 pts 5.6% 5.9% –
With a disability 17.4% ±2.5 pts 14.3% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 8.4% ±2.5 pts 6.4% 4.7% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.3% ±2.3 pts 91.3% 93.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.3% ±3.2 pts 27.9% 39.4% +6.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.7% ±1.8 pts 7.8% 13.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.6% ±3.7 pts 87.0% 87.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.1% ±1.1 pts 1.5% 1.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Willmar earn?

Half of Willmar's 8,297 households earn less than $62,280 a year (±$3,957), against $76,592 in Kandiyohi County and $89,062 in Minnesota. In 2015-2019 it was $58,859 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure WillmarKandiyohi CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $62,280 ±$3,957 $76,592 $89,062 no clear change
Mean household income $80,870 ±$5,234 $96,382 $118,304 –
Per capita income $31,826 ±$2,247 $38,860 $48,237 no clear change
People below the poverty line 13.1% ±2.8 pts 9.1% 9.3% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 18.6% ±6.8 pts 11.8% 10.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 17.1% ±3.3 pts 10.5% 7.9% –
Households with a computer 96.4% ±1.3 pts 95.5% 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.2% ±3.3 pts 88.5% 91.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Willmar?

Owners occupy 59.4% of Willmar's occupied homes and renters 40.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $198,400 by its owner (±$9,589). The median renter pays $910 a month including utilities, and 29.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure WillmarKandiyohi CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $198,400 ±$9,589 $243,200 $329,300 +$34,718
Median gross rent $910 ±$64 $909 $1,280 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 29.1% ±7.1 pts 30.8% 38.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,407 ±$36 $1,574 $1,947 –
Owner-occupied homes 59.4% ±3.9 pts 72.5% 72.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 40.6% ±3.9 pts 27.5% 27.8% –
Housing units 8,860 ±234 20,337 2,545,030 +799
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.9% ±2.1 pts 1.4% 0.6% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.5% ±2.4 pts 2.8% 5.3% –
Single-family detached homes 56.7% ±3.7 pts 73.3% 66.0% –
Mobile homes 3.0% ±1.3 pts 3.5% 2.9% –
Built 2020 or later 1.9% ±1.2 pts 1.6% 1.9% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.9% ±2.3 pts 6.0% 8.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 15.5% ±3.1 pts 14.6% 15.6% –
Households with no vehicle 8.1% ±2.3 pts 5.5% 6.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Willmar building?

Builders took permits for 7 new housing units in Willmar in 2025 (7 in single-family houses), 0.3 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across Minnesota.

  • 2019 86 units
  • 2020 84 units
  • 2021 225 units
  • 2022 102 units
  • 2023 155 units
  • 2024 129 units
  • 2025 7 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Willmar work and get to work?

78.8% of Willmar's workers drive alone and 8.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 12.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure WillmarKandiyohi CountyMinnesota Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 63.8% ±2.6 pts 65.8% 68.1% –
Unemployment rate 4.8% ±1.6 pts 3.6% 4.1% no clear change
Drove alone to work 78.8% ±3.8 pts 79.8% 68.9% –
Carpooled 9.4% ±2.2 pts 8.1% 7.5% –
Public transportation 0.9% ±0.6 pts 0.5% 1.8% –
Walked 0.4% ±0.4 pts 1.0% 2.5% –
Worked from home 8.2% ±2.8 pts 9.1% 17.6% +5.8 pts
Mean travel time to work 12.6 min ±1.2 17.5 min 22.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Willmar?

5 census tracts lie mostly in Willmar, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $55,637 (Tract 7808) to $78,500 (Tract 7807).

Census tracts in Willmar, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Willmar
Tract 7805Kandiyohi County5,765 $62,050 $211,60090%
Tract 7810Kandiyohi County5,047 $59,258 $190,30091%
Tract 7807Kandiyohi County3,995 $78,500 $210,60092%
Tract 7709Kandiyohi County3,473 $62,722 $171,600100%
Tract 7808Kandiyohi County2,335 $55,637 $148,400100%
Tract 7806Kandiyohi County4,931 $113,813 $327,40012%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Willmar) · Census block assignment files

How does Willmar compare with other places in Minnesota?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Willmar is the 1,792nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 55th-most populous of 855 in Minnesota.

Willmar ranks 479th of 558 places in Minnesota with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Willmar's rank in Minnesota (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate55th855
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)115th556
Residents per square mile119th562
Median household income479th558
Per capita income496th562
Median home value448th559
Median gross rent314th465
Poverty rate96th461
Bachelor's degree or higher347th559
Median age478th561
Owner-occupied share518th561
Work from home413th525
Travel time to work546th562

Willmar's figures with every place in Minnesota (CSV)

Every place in Minnesota, sortable · Compare Willmar with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Willmar?

7 of the 57 figures for Willmar on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Willmar are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Willmar.