Population
506 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Missouri
City profile · Missouri · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Matthews - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Matthews - the verdict
Matthews ranks in the 12th percentile for household income and the 2nd percentile for safety nationally, out of every US city with at least 1,000 residents. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
Missouri's Matthews is a small town, with 506 residents per the latest Census Bureau ACS figures. The typical household in Matthews brings in $44,013 a year, in the lower quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 0.0%. Typical homes in Matthews are valued around $101,800, and the median resident age is 52.4 years. 2.5% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 40.6% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 0 residential units were authorized in 2024 (No Permits), down 100% from five years earlier. Matthews's reported crime rate runs above the national norm: per-100,000 total crime stands at 6425.7 in FBI UCR data, above the national average (a voluntary reporting program, read this as reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).
Living costs in Missouri run below the national norm: on BEA's 100-equals-national-average cost index, Missouri scores 90.8 (Well Below Average), per the 2024 Regional Price Parities release. Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $890 monthly. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in Missouri run around $219, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. Natural-hazard exposure scores 71.9 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (High).
Population
506 residents
Census ACS 2023 - Missouri
Median Household Income
$44,013 /yr
Poverty 0.0%
Cost of Living Index (state)
90.8 (US=100)
Well Below Average - BEA RPP 2024, Missouri average
Where Matthews sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
National percentiles can mask local variation. Looking only at Missouri, Matthews ranks #226 of 234 Missouri cities by lowest crime rate - a narrower, more locally useful cut than the national comparison above.
Each percentile compares Matthews against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Missouri only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
Missouri-relative analysis
Among the 875 Missouri cities PlainCities tracks with reported poverty rate data, Matthews ranks #795 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Matthews only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Missouri only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
12th percentile nationally for median household income · 2nd percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Matthews's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$101,800 Among the most affordable more affordable than 90% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 1 |
| 2020 | 0 |
| 2021 | 1 |
| 2022 | 0 |
| 2023 | 0 |
| 2024 | 0 |
Permit volume decreased 100% from 2019 to 2024.
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 177 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for Missouri - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect Missouri state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a Missouri state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Matthews sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Matthews's 506 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Matthews's $44,013 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Matthews (this city) | 506 | $44,013 |
| Smithton | 509 | $51,875 |
| New Melle | 510 | $103,750 |
| Union Star | 510 | $57,907 |
Matthews, MO has a population of 506 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
The median household income in Matthews is $44,013 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Matthews; the closest available measure is the Missouri state average, a cost of living index of 90.8 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Well Below Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within Missouri vary by metro area.
Matthews has a total crime rate of 6425.7 per 100,000 residents, which is above the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
Homes in Matthews carry a median value of $101,800, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.