City profile · North Carolina · Census ACS 2023

Bethlehem, NC

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Bethlehem - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

3,928
Residents
$78,963
Median income
$290,600
Median home
$1,095
Median rent (state)

Bethlehem - the verdict

Out of every US city with 1,000+ residents, Bethlehem places in the 61st percentile for household income. Source: Census ACS.

61st
percentile, household income
64th
percentile, home value
28th
percentile, median rent
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Bethlehem, NC

Bethlehem is a small town in North Carolina, home to 3,928 residents per U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Bethlehem households earn a median of $78,963 annually, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 2.1%. Typical homes in Bethlehem are valued around $290,600, and the median resident age is 52.3 years. Educational attainment runs 40.9% of adults with a bachelor's degree or higher. Separately, 53.1% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Living costs in North Carolina run below the national norm: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 puts North Carolina at 94.3 on a 100-equals-national-average scale (Below Average). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,095 per month. Monthly utility costs average around $215 across North Carolina, per EIA 2023 residential energy estimates. Commute times here average 29.1 minutes, with 81.6% driving alone and 10.7% working from home, per Census ACS commuting data. Natural-hazard exposure scores 45.8 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (Low).

Population

3,928 residents

Census ACS 2023 - North Carolina

Median Household Income

$78,963 /yr

Poverty 2.1%

Cost of Living Index (state)

94.3 (US=100)

Below Average - BEA RPP 2024, North Carolina average

How does Bethlehem compare to other US cities?

Where Bethlehem sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 61% higher than other cities
Home value 64% pricier than other cities
Median rent 28% pricier than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

For each metric we count every US city with population 1,000+ and a non-null value, then compute what share of them fall below Bethlehem's value: round(cities-below ÷ total × 100). Safety is inverted (percentile = share of cities with a higher crime rate) so a higher number always means safer. The in-state rank narrows that same crime-rate comparison to only the cities PlainCities tracks in North Carolina, breaking ties alphabetically. See the methodology page for the full source-to-figure lineage.

61stIncome percentile

61st percentile nationally for median household income. Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

How Bethlehem's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$290,600 36th percentile more affordable than 36% of 15,600 US cities

$0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). This entry sits in this band. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Bethlehem $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Income distribution context

Household income distribution - Bethlehem, NC Bethlehem, NC's reported median household income shown against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern (not Bethlehem, NC-specific quintile data). The Lorenz curve traces the national cumulative income share against cumulative population share, perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Bethlehem, NC median $78,963/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Bethlehem, NC's median household income (Census ACS 5-year estimate) plotted against the U.S. national income-quintile distribution pattern for context; the quintile shares and Lorenz curve are national figures, not computed specifically for Bethlehem, NC. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 40.9%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 2.1%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 53.1%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
3,928
Median Income
$78,963
Median Home Value
$290,600
Median Age
52.3
Poverty Rate
2.1%
Labor force participation
53.1%
Bachelor's Degree+
40.9%

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
29.1 minutes
Drive Alone
81.6%
Carpool
6.0%
Public Transit
0.0%
Walk
0.0%
Work from Home
10.7%
Other
1.7%

Based on 1,846 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for North Carolina - EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$115
avg/month
Natural Gas
$55
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$45
avg/month
Total Utilities
$215
estimated/month

Estimates reflect North Carolina state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Cost of living is a North Carolina state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Bethlehem sits in

Cost of Living Index
94.3
Below Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,095/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
County-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
45.8 / 100
Low
FEMA NRI composite score (county)

Similar Cities in North Carolina

Emerald Isle
3,915 people
Swansboro
3,887 people
Stanley
4,014 people
Skippers Corner
3,834 people
Elkin
4,025 people
Dana
3,824 people

Cities of a Similar Size Nationwide

Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Bethlehem's 3,928 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).

Raymond, WI
3,928 people
Pine Manor, FL
3,929 people
Williamstown, KY
3,929 people
Metzger, OR
3,926 people
Cisco, TX
3,926 people
Colonial Beach, VA
3,930 people

Cities with a Similar Household Income Nationwide

Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Bethlehem's $78,963 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).

Hazel Dell, WA
$78,958 median income
Mineral Point, WI
$78,958 median income
Boutte, LA
$78,971 median income
Baker, MT
$78,971 median income
Brimfield, OH
$78,952 median income
Poynette, WI
$78,950 median income

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity - Bethlehem, NC Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Bethlehem, NC - Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE, sums to 100% 90.3% 7.6% ETHNICITY, Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.4% White 90.3% Black or African American 0.0% Asian 7.6% American Indian 0.0% Native Hawaiian 0.0% Some other race 0.0% Two or more races 2.1% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.

How Bethlehem compares to nearby North Carolina cities

Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).

City Population Median Household Income
Bethlehem (this city) 3,928 $78,963
Emerald Isle 3,915 $89,432
Swansboro 3,887 $112,382
Stanley 4,014 $71,333
Census ACS 5-year FIPS NC OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Bethlehem, NC?

What is the population of Bethlehem, NC? +

Bethlehem, NC has a population of 3,928 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Bethlehem, NC? +

In Bethlehem, the typical household earns $78,963 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Bethlehem? +

BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Bethlehem; the closest available measure is the North Carolina state average, a cost of living index of 94.3 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Below Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within North Carolina vary by metro area.

What is the median home value in Bethlehem, NC? +

Bethlehem's median home value sits at $290,600, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.