Census-designated place · North Carolina

Flat Rock, Surry County, North Carolina

Flat Rock, Surry County, census-designated place, in Surry County, North Carolina. Flat Rock, Surry County had 1,326 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,062 (±387). GEOID 3723640.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,326

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,062 ±387

Median household income

$42,018

±$7,210 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $72,388

Median home value

$95,400

±$32,400 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $288,900

Median gross rent

$771

±$652 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $1,228

Where is Flat Rock, Surry County and what county is it in?

Flat Rock, Surry County is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Surry County, North Carolina. It covers 2.6 square miles of land, 509 residents per square mile in 2020.

Flat Rock, Surry County is in the Mount Airy, NC micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Flat Rock, Surry County (marked with a dot) in Surry County, North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Flat Rock, Surry County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,326 residents in Flat Rock, Surry County, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,062 (±387).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Flat Rock, Surry County is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFlat Rock, Surry CountySurry CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,062±38771,42510,730,404no clear change
Households468±15929,8694,282,345no clear change
Average household size2.27±0.372.362.44no clear change
Housing units543±17433,7474,895,668no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Flat Rock, Surry County?

The median resident of Flat Rock, Surry County is 37.8 years old; 17.0% are under 18 and 19.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFlat Rock, Surry CountySurry CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.8±18.043.839.1no clear change
Under 18 years17.0%±9.2 pts21.1%21.8%–
65 years and over19.7%±10.6 pts20.6%17.2%–
Male49.2%±9.1 pts48.6%48.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5.7%±7.9 pts12.5%11.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.5%±8.9 pts81.1%60.0%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts3.6%20.0%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.7%3.3%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.0%0.8%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.1%0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.8%±1.3 pts1.8%4.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.9 pts0.3%0.5%–
Born outside the United States0.8%±1.3 pts6.1%9.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.1%±1.8 pts11.4%13.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.0%±3.2 pts6.3%7.4%–
With a disability23.7%±11.6 pts19.1%13.6%–
No health insurance coverage10.2%±11.1 pts10.8%9.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)81.3%±13.5 pts83.7%90.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)18.6%±10.5 pts20.4%35.7%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)0.0%±5.0 pts7.1%13.5%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.5%±8.8 pts90.9%87.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.0%±6.1 pts1.4%3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Flat Rock, Surry County earn?

Half of Flat Rock, Surry County's 468 households earn less than $42,018 a year (±$7,210), against $55,656 in Surry County and $72,388 in North Carolina. In 2015-2019 it was $37,946 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureFlat Rock, Surry CountySurry CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$42,018±$7,210$55,656$72,388no clear change
Mean household income$58,298±$15,933$76,579$101,208–
Per capita income$25,915±$6,555$32,573$41,385no clear change
People below the poverty line11.9%±13.2 pts16.8%13.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±20.7 pts19.6%17.7%–
Households receiving SNAP35.7%±17.9 pts19.5%12.8%–
Households with a computer91.0%±9.5 pts91.6%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription73.1%±16.3 pts86.0%90.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Flat Rock, Surry County?

Owners occupy 75.2% of Flat Rock, Surry County's occupied homes and renters 24.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $95,400 by its owner (±$32,400).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureFlat Rock, Surry CountySurry CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$95,400±$32,400$177,600$288,900no clear change
Median gross rent$771±$652$761$1,228–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.0%±50.3 pts34.5%39.6%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,514±$660$1,252$1,631–
Owner-occupied homes75.2%±15.4 pts73.4%66.6%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes24.8%±15.4 pts26.6%33.4%–
Housing units543±17433,7474,895,668no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±11.4 pts1.0%1.3%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±29.8 pts4.6%7.1%–
Single-family detached homes65.6%±15.8 pts66.2%65.3%–
Mobile homes24.5%±14.1 pts23.0%11.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±7.5 pts0.9%3.0%–
Built 2010 to 20190.0%±7.5 pts5.5%13.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier22.7%±13.1 pts8.7%4.9%–
Households with no vehicle10.3%±14.4 pts4.8%5.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Flat Rock, Surry County work and get to work?

94.8% of Flat Rock, Surry County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 17.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureFlat Rock, Surry CountySurry CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)52.0%±15.2 pts57.1%62.8%–
Unemployment rate3.9%±6.1 pts4.4%4.7%–
Drove alone to work94.8%±5.7 pts78.1%71.5%–
Carpooled0.0%±9.1 pts13.8%8.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±9.1 pts0.1%0.7%–
Walked0.0%±9.1 pts0.6%1.6%–
Worked from home5.2%±5.7 pts6.7%16.3%–
Mean travel time to work17.5 min±3.624.3 min25.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Flat Rock, Surry County?

1 census tract lies mostly in Flat Rock, Surry County, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Flat Rock, Surry County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Flat Rock, Surry County
Tract 9302.01Surry County2,931 $41,833 $109,90050%
Tract 9303.02Surry County3,376 $55,938 $204,1002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Flat Rock, Surry County) · Census block assignment files

How does Flat Rock, Surry County compare with other places in North Carolina?

Flat Rock, Surry County ranks 376th of 434 places in North Carolina with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Flat Rock, Surry County's rank in North Carolina (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)428th443
Residents per square mile355th443
Median household income376th434
Per capita income358th443
Median home value430th438
Bachelor's degree or higher321st421
Median age298th442
Owner-occupied share157th443
Travel time to work416th439

Flat Rock, Surry County's figures with every place in North Carolina (CSV)

Every place in North Carolina, sortable · Compare Flat Rock, Surry County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Flat Rock, Surry County?

27 of the 57 figures for Flat Rock, Surry County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Flat Rock, Surry County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.