Town · North Carolina

Four Oaks, North Carolina

Four Oaks, town, in Johnston County, North Carolina. Four Oaks had 2,978 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 33.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,158 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,459 (±24). GEOID 3724520.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,978

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,158 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,459 ±24

Median household income

$72,826

±$17,195 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $72,388

Median home value

$253,700

±$72,620 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $288,900

Median gross rent

$1,081

±$101 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $1,228

Where is Four Oaks and what county is it in?

Four Oaks is a town in Johnston County, North Carolina. It covers 2.8 square miles of land, 768 residents per square mile in 2020.

Four Oaks is in the Raleigh-Cary, NC metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Four Oaks (marked with a dot) in Johnston County, North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Four Oaks, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,978 people lived in Four Oaks on July 1, 2025, up 33.3% since 2020, faster than North Carolina (+7.2%). The 2020 Census counted 2,158 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,459 (±24).

  • July 2020→2021 +110 (2,378)
  • 2021→2022 +99 (2,477)
  • 2022→2023 +61 (2,538)
  • 2023→2024 +146 (2,684)
  • 2024→2025 +294 (2,978)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Four OaksJohnston CountyNorth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,459 ±24 234,263 10,730,404 no clear change
Households 1,004 ±135 85,591 4,282,345 +224
Average household size 2.45 ±0.32 2.72 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 1,142 ±167 91,218 4,895,668 +241

Four Oaks's population since 2000

From 1,424 in 2000 to 2,978 in 2025: up 109.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Four Oaks as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,424
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,785
  • 2010 Census 1,921
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,053
  • 2020 Census 2,158
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,978

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Four Oaks?

The median resident of Four Oaks is 40.9 years old; 14.9% are under 18 and 18.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 45.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 25.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Four OaksJohnston CountyNorth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.9 ±7.3 38.1 39.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 14.9% ±5.3 pts 24.9% 21.8% –
65 years and over 18.7% ±6.2 pts 13.7% 17.2% –
Male 46.5% ±5.4 pts 49.2% 48.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 23.5% ±12.9 pts 16.8% 11.3% –
White alone, not Hispanic 45.0% ±9.9 pts 61.4% 60.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 25.9% ±12.5 pts 16.7% 20.0% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.6% ±4.1 pts 0.8% 3.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.2% 0.8% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.9% ±2.8 pts 3.5% 4.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.5% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 15.9% ±12.4 pts 8.3% 9.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 21.8% ±14.9 pts 15.5% 13.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.0% ±3.5 pts 7.4% 7.4% –
With a disability 11.8% ±5.3 pts 13.0% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 22.7% ±13.3 pts 10.4% 9.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.4% ±5.1 pts 90.5% 90.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.4% ±6.5 pts 28.9% 35.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.5% ±5.3 pts 8.3% 13.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 92.9% ±4.3 pts 90.9% 87.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.7 pts 2.3% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Four Oaks earn?

Half of Four Oaks's 1,004 households earn less than $72,826 a year (±$17,195), against $83,384 in Johnston County and $72,388 in North Carolina. In 2015-2019 it was $56,260 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Four OaksJohnston CountyNorth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $72,826 ±$17,195 $83,384 $72,388 no clear change
Mean household income $77,036 ±$14,757 $103,515 $101,208 –
Per capita income $32,437 ±$6,043 $38,897 $41,385 no clear change
People below the poverty line 15.3% ±8.5 pts 10.6% 13.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 19.9% ±20.1 pts 15.3% 17.7% –
Households receiving SNAP 19.7% ±9.3 pts 11.4% 12.8% –
Households with a computer 95.3% ±4.1 pts 95.8% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 74.5% ±15.2 pts 89.4% 90.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Four Oaks?

Owners occupy 50.1% of Four Oaks's occupied homes and renters 49.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $253,700 by its owner (±$72,620). The median renter pays $1,081 a month including utilities, and 42.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Four OaksJohnston CountyNorth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $253,700 ±$72,620 $305,600 $288,900 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,081 ±$101 $1,146 $1,228 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.2% ±24.2 pts 37.1% 39.6% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,352 ±$211 $1,665 $1,631 –
Owner-occupied homes 50.1% ±14.2 pts 76.1% 66.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 49.9% ±14.2 pts 23.9% 33.4% –
Housing units 1,142 ±167 91,218 4,895,668 +241
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±8.1 pts 0.6% 1.3% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±8.1 pts 3.8% 7.1% –
Single-family detached homes 72.2% ±9.9 pts 75.8% 65.3% –
Mobile homes 11.2% ±7.4 pts 12.9% 11.0% –
Built 2020 or later 7.1% ±4.5 pts 5.7% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.3% ±3.7 pts 21.6% 13.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 3.5% ±3.5 pts 4.1% 4.9% –
Households with no vehicle 4.4% ±4.2 pts 3.7% 5.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Four Oaks building?

Builders took permits for 90 new housing units in Four Oaks in 2025 (76 in single-family houses), 30.2 per 1,000 residents against 7.7 across North Carolina.

  • 2019 57 units
  • 2020 47 units
  • 2021 51 units
  • 2022 24 units
  • 2023 59 units
  • 2024 130 units
  • 2025 90 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Four Oaks work and get to work?

77.0% of Four Oaks's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 43.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Four OaksJohnston CountyNorth Carolina Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.1% ±8.3 pts 66.2% 62.8% –
Unemployment rate 8.3% ±6.8 pts 3.8% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 77.0% ±12.0 pts 75.8% 71.5% –
Carpooled 15.1% ±11.1 pts 7.9% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.1% 0.7% –
Walked 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.7% 1.6% –
Worked from home 6.3% ±4.5 pts 14.7% 16.3% –
Mean travel time to work 43.5 min ±8.7 32.2 min 25.1 min +11.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Four Oaks?

1 census tract lies mostly in Four Oaks, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Four Oaks, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Four Oaks
Tract 412.05Johnston County2,846 $72,607 $225,70070%
Tract 412.06Johnston County3,977 $65,795 $325,50029%
Tract 412.04Johnston County2,399 $76,563 $152,40027%
Tract 415.05Johnston County4,663 $103,042 $316,4001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Four Oaks) · Census block assignment files

How does Four Oaks compare with other places in North Carolina?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Four Oaks is the 6,362nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 219th-most populous of 549 in North Carolina.

Four Oaks ranks 161st of 434 places in North Carolina with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Four Oaks's rank in North Carolina (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate219th549
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)11th331
Residents per square mile275th443
Median household income161st434
Per capita income235th443
Median home value202nd438
Median gross rent169th395
Poverty rate178th341
Bachelor's degree or higher343rd421
Median age214th442
Owner-occupied share378th443
Travel time to work3rd439

Four Oaks's figures with every place in North Carolina (CSV)

Every place in North Carolina, sortable · Compare Four Oaks with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Four Oaks?

22 of the 57 figures for Four Oaks on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Four Oaks are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Four Oaks.