Town · New Hampshire

Derry, New Hampshire

Derry, town, in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Derry had 33,990 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 34,317 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 34,116 (±23). GEOID 3301517940.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

33,990

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 34,317 · ACS 2020-2024: 34,116 ±23

Median household income

$108,944

±$6,839 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $99,031

Median home value

$432,000

±$16,849 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $402,500

Median gross rent

$1,547

±$138 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $1,491

Where is Derry and what county is it in?

Derry is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. It covers 35.5 square miles of land, 967 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Derry: Derry (CDP, 22,879 in 2020).

Derry is in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 7 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Derry (marked with a dot) in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Derry, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 33,990 people lived in Derry on July 1, 2025, down 0.3% since 2020, while New Hampshire grew 2.7%. The 2020 Census counted 34,317 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 34,116 (±23).

  • July 2020→2021 +182 (34,262)
  • 2021→2022 −108 (34,154)
  • 2022→2023 −150 (34,004)
  • 2023→2024 +32 (34,036)
  • 2024→2025 −46 (33,990)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureDerryRockingham CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Total population34,116±23319,0821,394,868+668
Households12,970±423127,570555,822no clear change
Average household size2.61±0.082.482.44no clear change
Housing units14,322±457137,794648,472+783

Derry's population since 2000

From 34,021 in 2000 to 33,990 in 2025: down 0.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Derry as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 34,021
  • 2005 (estimate) 34,025
  • 2010 Census 33,109
  • 2015 (estimate) 33,391
  • 2020 Census 34,317
  • 2025 (estimate) 33,990

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Derry?

The median resident of Derry is 40.3 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 15.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 4.7%. 4.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureDerryRockingham CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.3±1.645.043.3no clear change
Under 18 years20.7%±1.5 pts18.5%18.2%–
65 years and over15.2%±1.2 pts20.4%20.1%–
Male49.2%±1.7 pts49.7%49.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.7%±1.5 pts3.7%4.7%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic88.6%±2.0 pts89.5%86.9%−3.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.0%±0.7 pts0.7%1.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.0%±1.1 pts1.9%2.6%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.4%±1.2 pts3.6%4.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States4.8%±1.4 pts5.2%6.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)6.5%±1.9 pts6.5%7.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.0%±1.5 pts7.3%7.6%–
With a disability14.2%±1.8 pts11.5%13.3%–
No health insurance coverage5.1%±1.6 pts4.1%5.3%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)93.8%±1.4 pts96.1%94.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)37.4%±2.8 pts45.7%40.6%+8.5 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.8%±1.9 pts17.2%16.1%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.8%±2.1 pts91.5%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.9%±1.2 pts3.2%3.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Derry earn?

Half of Derry's 12,970 households earn less than $108,944 a year (±$6,839), against $118,331 in Rockingham County and $99,031 in New Hampshire. In 2015-2019 the median was $94,192 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $14,752 after inflation. 4.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureDerryRockingham CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$108,944±$6,839$118,331$99,031+$14,752
Mean household income$129,022±$7,539$149,721$128,322–
Per capita income$50,704±$2,641$61,558$52,798+$5,746
People below the poverty line4.0%±1.3 pts4.8%7.2%−4.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line3.6%±2.9 pts4.6%7.9%–
Households receiving SNAP5.1%±1.8 pts3.3%6.1%–
Households with a computer97.0%±1.3 pts97.3%96.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription94.4%±1.6 pts95.0%92.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Derry?

Owners occupy 70.2% of Derry's occupied homes and renters 29.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $432,000 by its owner (±$16,849). The median renter pays $1,547 a month including utilities, and 41.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureDerryRockingham CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$432,000±$16,849$497,500$402,500+$130,234
Median gross rent$1,547±$138$1,687$1,491no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent41.0%±8.4 pts39.7%38.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,565±$96$2,669$2,367–
Owner-occupied homes70.2%±3.6 pts78.4%72.8%+5.1 pts
Renter-occupied homes29.8%±3.6 pts21.6%27.2%–
Housing units14,322±457137,794648,472+783
Homeowner vacancy rate1.9%±1.6 pts0.5%0.4%–
Rental vacancy rate11.9%±5.5 pts3.9%4.0%–
Single-family detached homes53.9%±3.4 pts65.2%63.3%–
Mobile homes2.3%±0.9 pts4.4%5.2%–
Built 2020 or later1.4%±0.7 pts1.9%1.3%–
Built 2010 to 20193.8%±1.4 pts8.6%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier7.5%±2.1 pts12.5%18.6%–
Households with no vehicle3.4%±1.2 pts3.1%4.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Derry building?

Builders took permits for 91 new housing units in Derry in 2025 (31 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 11 of 12 months), 2.7 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across New Hampshire.

  • 2019 43 units
  • 2020 34 units
  • 2021 36 units
  • 2022 20 units
  • 2023 25 units
  • 2024 26 units
  • 2025 (11 months) 91 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Derry work and get to work?

71.1% of Derry's workers drive alone and 16.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 30.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureDerryRockingham CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)72.2%±2.4 pts67.9%66.3%–
Unemployment rate4.0%±1.5 pts3.6%3.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work71.1%±3.8 pts72.1%72.0%–
Carpooled11.7%±2.9 pts5.5%7.0%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.3 pts0.4%0.5%–
Walked0.4%±0.4 pts1.3%2.3%–
Worked from home16.0%±2.9 pts19.4%16.8%+10.9 pts
Mean travel time to work30.9 min±1.828.9 min26.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Derry?

6 census tracts lie mostly in Derry (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $71,367 (Tract 34) to $152,593 (Tract 36.02).

Census tracts in Derry, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Derry
Tract 36.01Rockingham County6,973 $120,000 $392,600100%
Tract 36.02Rockingham County6,501 $152,593 $543,000100%
Tract 33.02Rockingham County6,088 $121,534 $439,500100%
Tract 35Rockingham County5,455 $77,507 $344,500100%
Tract 34Rockingham County4,707 $71,367 $333,200100%
Tract 33.01Rockingham County4,392 $152,172 $462,200100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Derry) · Census block assignment files

How does Derry compare with other places in New Hampshire?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Derry is the 298th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the most populous of 221 in New Hampshire.

Derry ranks 74th of 235 places in New Hampshire with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Derry's rank in New Hampshire (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate1st221
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)176th187
Residents per square mile31st241
Median household income74th235
Per capita income109th240
Median home value73rd239
Median gross rent68th221
Poverty rate137th160
Bachelor's degree or higher121st239
Median age197th239
Owner-occupied share171st241
Work from home101st214
Travel time to work78th241

Derry's figures with every place in New Hampshire (CSV)

Every place in New Hampshire, sortable · Compare Derry with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Derry?

8 of the 57 figures for Derry on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Derry are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.