City profile · New Hampshire · Census ACS 2023

Manchester, NH

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Manchester — drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

115,415
Residents
$77,415
Median income
$336,300
Median home
$1,894
Median rent

Data Snapshot: Manchester, NH

Manchester is a city in New Hampshire with a population of 115,415 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here reaches $77,415 per year, while the poverty rate sits at 7.7%. Typical homes in Manchester are valued around $336,300, and the median resident age is 37.9 years. About 33.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 69.0% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 193 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Rapid Growth), up 46% from five years earlier. FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 1984.1 incidents per 1,000 residents, above the national average, indicating elevated public-safety concerns. NOAA climate normals record an annual average temperature of 50.1°F with 40.4 inches of precipitation per year.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, New Hampshire registers 104.2 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,894 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $307 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Manchester report an average commute of 20.9 minutes, with 74.2% driving alone and 12.1% working from home. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 69.9 out of 100 (Moderate).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.

Population

115,415 residents

Census ACS 2023 — New Hampshire

Median Household Income

$77,415 /yr

Poverty 7.7%

Cost of Living Index

104.2 (US=100)

Near Average — BEA RPP 2024

How does Manchester compare to other US cities?

Where Manchester sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure — computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 59% higher than other cities
Home value 70% pricier than other cities
Median rent 86% pricier than other cities
Safety 32% safer than other cities

Percentiles compare Manchester against every US city with at least 1,000 residents. "Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution — Manchester, NH Quintile shares of aggregate household income for Manchester, NH. The Lorenz curve traces cumulative income share against cumulative population share — perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Manchester, NH — median $77,415/yr — Census ACS quintile shares QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Household income distribution for Manchester, NH — Census ACS 5-year estimates. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 33.5%

Census ACS S1501 — educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 7.7%

Census ACS S1701 — poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 69.0%

Census ACS S2301 — share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
115,415
Median Income
$77,415
Median Home Value
$336,300
Median Age
37.9
Poverty Rate
7.7%
Labor force participation
69.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
33.5%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
1984.1
per 1,000 residents
Violent Crime
336.0
per 1,000 residents
Property Crime
1648.1
per 1,000 residents

Climate

Avg Temperature
50.1°F
Annual Precipitation
40.4"
Annual Snowfall
N/A

Schools

Total Schools
29
Public schools in this city

Housing Supply

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) — annual residential permits authorized

📈 Rapid Growth
Total Permits (2024)
193
housing units authorized
Single-Family
26
detached homes
Multifamily
167
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
1.7
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 132
2020 147
2021 134
2022 138
2023 379
2024 193

Permit volume increased 46% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work — Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
20.9 minutes
Drive Alone
74.2%
Carpool
9.1%
Public Transit
0.5%
Walk
2.4%
Work from Home
12.1%
Other
1.7%

Based on 65,970 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for New Hampshire — EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$150
avg/month
Natural Gas
$105
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$52
avg/month
Total Utilities
$307
estimated/month

Estimates reflect New Hampshire state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

New Hampshire state-level data from PlainCost, PlainRent, and PlainHazard

Cost of Living Index
104.2
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,894/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
State-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
69.9 / 100
Moderate
FEMA NRI composite score

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity — Manchester, NH Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Manchester, NH — Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE — sums to 100% 59.5% 12.1% 6.1% 10.6% 10.3% ETHNICITY — Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18.7% White 59.5% Black or African American 12.1% Asian 6.1% American Indian 1.2% Native Hawaiian 0.2% Some other race 10.6% Two or more races 10.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

National-average reference values shown when city-level race/ethnicity table is not loaded. Source: Census ACS 5-year, OMB Directive 15 race-and-ethnicity categories.

How Manchester compares to nearby New Hampshire cities

Census ACS 2023 — population and median income benchmarks

Side-by-side population + income comparison anchored on the current city (Manchester) plus the nearest peer cities in New Hampshire, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
Selected

NH

Manchester

77.42% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$77,415
Brackets
115
Selected

NH

Nashua

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$9,110
Brackets
91
Selected

NH

Concord

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$4,420
Brackets
44
Selected

NH

Dover

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$3,310
Brackets
33
Census ACS 5-year FIPS NH FBI UCR NOAA Normals NCES CCD Census BPS 2024 OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Manchester, NH?

What is the population of Manchester, NH? +

Manchester, NH has a population of 115,415 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Manchester, NH? +

The median household income in Manchester is $77,415 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Manchester? +

Manchester has a cost of living index of 104.2 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data.

Is Manchester, NH safe? +

Manchester has a total crime rate of 1984.1 per 1,000 residents, which is above the national average. Source: FBI UCR data.

What is the median home value in Manchester, NH? +

The median home value in Manchester is $336,300, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the climate like in Manchester? +

Manchester has an average annual temperature of 50.1°F, 40.4 inches of precipitation. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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