Town · New Hampshire

Merrimack, New Hampshire

Merrimack, town, in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire. Merrimack had 29,699 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 11.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 26,632 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 28,164 (±27). GEOID 3301147540.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

29,699

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 26,632 · ACS 2020-2024: 28,164 ±27

Median household income

$127,219

±$16,220 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $99,031

Median home value

$458,600

±$15,424 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $402,500

Median gross rent

$1,932

±$147 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $1,491

Where is Merrimack and what county is it in?

Merrimack is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire. It covers 32.6 square miles of land, 817 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Merrimack: East Merrimack (CDP, 5,176 in 2020).

Merrimack is in the Manchester-Nashua, NH metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Merrimack (marked with a dot) in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Merrimack, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 29,699 people lived in Merrimack on July 1, 2025, up 11.5% since 2020, faster than New Hampshire (+2.7%). The 2020 Census counted 26,632 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 28,164 (±27).

  • July 2020→2021 +341 (27,176)
  • 2021→2022 +1,304 (28,480)
  • 2022→2023 +415 (28,895)
  • 2023→2024 +441 (29,336)
  • 2024→2025 +363 (29,699)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMerrimackHillsborough CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Total population28,164±27426,3781,394,868+2,177
Households10,844±478168,740555,822+851
Average household size2.58±0.112.482.44no clear change
Housing units11,145±465177,734648,472+1,067

Merrimack's population since 2000

From 25,119 in 2000 to 29,699 in 2025: up 18.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Merrimack as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 25,119
  • 2005 (estimate) 25,654
  • 2010 Census 25,494
  • 2015 (estimate) 25,754
  • 2020 Census 26,632
  • 2025 (estimate) 29,699

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Merrimack?

The median resident of Merrimack is 41.5 years old; 22.0% are under 18 and 16.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.8%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 4.8%. 6.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMerrimackHillsborough CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.5±2.241.043.3no clear change
Under 18 years22.0%±1.9 pts19.6%18.2%–
65 years and over16.8%±1.8 pts17.3%20.1%–
Male49.7%±1.5 pts50.2%49.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.8%±1.7 pts8.5%4.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic86.8%±2.5 pts80.1%86.9%−3.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.4 pts2.2%1.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic4.8%±2.1 pts4.3%2.6%+2.8 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.3%±1.1 pts4.3%4.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.7 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States6.1%±1.3 pts10.3%6.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)6.2%±1.5 pts13.9%7.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.7%±1.4 pts6.9%7.6%–
With a disability8.6%±1.2 pts11.8%13.3%–
No health insurance coverage2.5%±1.2 pts5.5%5.3%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.1%±0.9 pts93.4%94.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)50.2%±3.1 pts41.5%40.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)18.2%±2.4 pts16.1%16.1%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.0%±2.5 pts88.9%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.3%±1.2 pts3.5%3.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Merrimack earn?

Half of Merrimack's 10,844 households earn less than $127,219 a year (±$16,220), against $103,545 in Hillsborough County and $99,031 in New Hampshire. In 2015-2019 it was $131,970 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 3.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMerrimackHillsborough CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$127,219±$16,220$103,545$99,031no clear change
Mean household income$154,661±$9,778$132,601$128,322–
Per capita income$60,888±$3,685$54,111$52,798no clear change
People below the poverty line3.0%±1.3 pts6.7%7.2%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line2.8%±2.5 pts8.5%7.9%–
Households receiving SNAP2.4%±1.1 pts6.6%6.1%–
Households with a computer97.8%±1.2 pts96.4%96.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription95.5%±1.7 pts93.4%92.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Merrimack?

Owners occupy 88.9% of Merrimack's occupied homes and renters 11.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $458,600 by its owner (±$15,424). The median renter pays $1,932 a month including utilities, and 26.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMerrimackHillsborough CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$458,600±$15,424$421,100$402,500+$110,068
Median gross rent$1,932±$147$1,623$1,491no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent26.7%±10.9 pts37.7%38.4%−20.0 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,483±$117$2,452$2,367–
Owner-occupied homes88.9%±2.2 pts67.4%72.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes11.1%±2.2 pts32.6%27.2%–
Housing units11,145±465177,734648,472+1,067
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.4 pts0.2%0.4%–
Rental vacancy rate4.3%±6.2 pts3.5%4.0%–
Single-family detached homes66.6%±3.1 pts56.6%63.3%–
Mobile homes1.2%±0.5 pts1.9%5.2%–
Built 2020 or later2.5%±0.9 pts1.1%1.3%–
Built 2010 to 20195.1%±1.4 pts5.6%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier4.0%±1.8 pts18.3%18.6%–
Households with no vehicle2.4%±1.3 pts5.2%4.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Merrimack building?

Builders took permits for 18 new housing units in Merrimack in 2025 (18 in single-family houses), 0.6 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across New Hampshire.

  • 2019 410 units
  • 2020 124 units
  • 2021 595 units
  • 2022 192 units
  • 2023 190 units
  • 2024 120 units
  • 2025 18 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Merrimack work and get to work?

69.3% of Merrimack's workers drive alone and 21.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 1.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMerrimackHillsborough CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)73.9%±2.4 pts70.4%66.3%–
Unemployment rate1.9%±0.8 pts3.1%3.3%−1.9 pts
Drove alone to work69.3%±4.2 pts70.7%72.0%–
Carpooled5.2%±1.9 pts7.3%7.0%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.2 pts0.6%0.5%–
Walked0.9%±0.6 pts1.8%2.3%–
Worked from home21.0%±3.3 pts18.1%16.8%+13.8 pts
Mean travel time to work26.5 min±2.227.3 min26.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Merrimack?

6 census tracts lie mostly in Merrimack (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $87,512 (Tract 141.01) to $173,382 (Tract 143.02).

Census tracts in Merrimack, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Merrimack
Tract 142.02Hillsborough County7,230 $111,439 $438,600100%
Tract 143.02Hillsborough County6,609 $173,382 $563,500100%
Tract 142.01Hillsborough County5,771 $160,465 $502,500100%
Tract 141.01Hillsborough County3,665 $87,512 $272,000100%
Tract 141.02Hillsborough County2,836 $97,337 $363,000100%
Tract 143.01Hillsborough County2,053 $135,455 $551,00093%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Merrimack) · Census block assignment files

How does Merrimack compare with other places in New Hampshire?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Merrimack is the 362nd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 3rd-most populous of 221 in New Hampshire.

Merrimack ranks 40th of 235 places in New Hampshire with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Merrimack's rank in New Hampshire (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate3rd221
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)2nd187
Residents per square mile43rd241
Median household income40th235
Per capita income50th240
Median home value56th239
Median gross rent19th221
Poverty rate152nd160
Bachelor's degree or higher47th239
Median age182nd239
Owner-occupied share69th241
Work from home55th214
Travel time to work134th241

Merrimack's figures with every place in New Hampshire (CSV)

Every place in New Hampshire, sortable · Compare Merrimack with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Merrimack?

9 of the 57 figures for Merrimack on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Merrimack are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.