Township · New Jersey
City of Orange Township, New Jersey
Orange Township (city), township, in Essex County, New Jersey. Orange Township (city) had 35,642 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 34,447 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 34,281 (±40). GEOID 3401313045.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
35,642
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 34,447 · ACS 2020-2024: 34,281 ±40
Median household income
$52,847
±$7,109 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $103,556
Median home value
$365,500
±$20,916 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $454,400
Median gross rent
$1,550
±$69 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $1,720
Where is Orange Township (city) and what county is it in?
Orange Township (city) is a township in Essex County, New Jersey. It covers 2.2 square miles of land, 15,566 residents per square mile in 2020.
Orange Township (city) is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Orange Township (city), and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 35,642 people lived in Orange Township (city) on July 1, 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, faster than New Jersey (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 34,447 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 34,281 (±40).
| Measure | Orange Township (city) | Essex County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 34,281±40 | 863,002 | +3,797 |
| Households | 12,140±608 | 319,788 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.80±0.14 | 2.63 | +0.24 |
| Housing units | 12,883±617 | 336,962 | no clear change |
Orange Township (city)'s population since 2000
From 32,868 in 2000 to 35,642 in 2025: up 8.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Orange Township (city) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Orange Township (city)?
The median resident of Orange Township (city) is 34.7 years old; 26.6% are under 18 and 14.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 52.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 34.9%. 46.4% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Orange Township (city) | Essex County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 34.7±2.2 | 37.7 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 26.6%±2.6 pts | 23.6% | – |
| 65 years and over | 14.7%±2.1 pts | 14.2% | – |
| Male | 45.9%±2.8 pts | 48.6% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 34.9%±5.2 pts | 25.2% | +9.9 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 5.0%±1.8 pts | 27.3% | +2.1 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 52.7%±4.9 pts | 35.4% | −15.5 pts |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 2.0%±1.1 pts | 6.0% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.2%±0.3 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 4.9%±1.9 pts | 4.6% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.2%±0.2 pts | 1.4% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 46.4%±3.7 pts | 30.1% | +8.0 pts |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 49.4%±4.0 pts | 37.8% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 1.6%±0.7 pts | 2.6% | – |
| With a disability | 15.3%±2.0 pts | 12.2% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 25.5%±4.0 pts | 11.9% | +6.6 pts |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 78.4%±3.2 pts | 86.7% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 22.5%±3.2 pts | 39.1% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 7.9%±1.7 pts | 16.9% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 86.1%±3.6 pts | 89.3% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 1.0%±0.7 pts | 1.7% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Orange Township (city) earn?
Half of Orange Township (city)'s 12,140 households earn less than $52,847 a year (±$7,109), against $80,789 in Essex County and $103,556 in New Jersey. In 2015-2019 it was $52,878 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 21.9% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Orange Township (city) | Essex County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $52,847±$7,109 | $80,789 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $77,355±$6,723 | $131,513 | – |
| Per capita income | $28,257±$2,069 | $49,449 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 21.9%±5.0 pts | 14.6% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 27.2%±9.6 pts | 19.0% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 20.4%±4.1 pts | 14.8% | – |
| Households with a computer | 93.4%±2.5 pts | 95.4% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 85.3%±3.8 pts | 90.4% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Orange Township (city)?
Owners occupy 25.5% of Orange Township (city)'s occupied homes and renters 74.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $365,500 by its owner (±$20,916). The median renter pays $1,550 a month including utilities, and 52.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Orange Township (city) | Essex County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $365,500±$20,916 | $524,100 | +$74,564 |
| Median gross rent | $1,550±$69 | $1,531 | +$122 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 52.5%±6.0 pts | 46.1% | +8.5 pts |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,743±$179 | $3,322 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 25.5%±3.5 pts | 44.9% | +5.1 pts |
| Renter-occupied homes | 74.5%±3.5 pts | 55.1% | – |
| Housing units | 12,883±617 | 336,962 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.9%±1.4 pts | 0.7% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 2.6%±1.8 pts | 2.7% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 16.3%±2.5 pts | 33.3% | – |
| Mobile homes | 0.3%±0.5 pts | 0.2% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.7%±0.8 pts | 0.7% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 6.6%±1.6 pts | 5.3% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 28.0%±4.3 pts | 29.1% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 28.3%±4.9 pts | 21.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Orange Township (city) building?
Builders took permits for 531 new housing units in Orange Township (city) in 2025 (8 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 4 of 12 months), 14.9 per 1,000 residents against 2.9 across New Jersey.
Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Orange Township (city) work and get to work?
50.7% of Orange Township (city)'s workers drive alone and 6.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 14.4%.
| Measure | Orange Township (city) | Essex County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 68.2%±3.4 pts | 66.4% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 14.4%±3.5 pts | 8.7% | +6.1 pts |
| Drove alone to work | 50.7%±4.2 pts | 52.7% | – |
| Carpooled | 10.2%±2.8 pts | 7.9% | – |
| Public transportation | 18.5%±3.1 pts | 15.8% | – |
| Walked | 2.4%±1.5 pts | 3.0% | – |
| Worked from home | 6.9%±2.0 pts | 16.1% | +5.1 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 32.0 min±1.9 | 33.6 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Orange Township (city)?
8 census tracts lie mostly in Orange Township (city) (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $36,068 (Tract 186) to $87,232 (Tract 188).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 186Essex County | 5,585 | $36,068 |
| Tract 187Essex County | 5,422 | $41,325 |
| Tract 183Essex County | 4,814 | $61,102 |
| Tract 188Essex County | 4,676 | $87,232 |
| Tract 182Essex County | 4,561 | $49,705 |
| Tract 189Essex County | 4,287 | $61,503 |
| Tract 184Essex County | 2,755 | $52,500 |
| Tract 181Essex County | 2,181 | $51,818 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Orange Township (city)) · Census block assignment files
How does Orange Township (city) compare with other places in New Jersey?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Orange Township (city) is the 278th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 45th-most populous of 241 in New Jersey.
Orange Township (city) ranks 751st of 771 places in New Jersey with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 45th | 241 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 125th | 532 |
| Residents per square mile | 18th | 787 |
| Median household income | 751st | 771 |
| Per capita income | 751st | 785 |
| Median home value | 523rd | 777 |
| Median gross rent | 509th | 701 |
| Poverty rate | 23rd | 539 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 705th | 780 |
| Median age | 736th | 786 |
| Owner-occupied share | 769th | 777 |
| Work from home | 650th | 695 |
| Travel time to work | 296th | 787 |
Orange Township (city)'s figures with every place in New Jersey (CSV)
Every place in New Jersey, sortable · Compare Orange Township (city) with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Orange Township (city)?
8 of the 57 figures for Orange Township (city) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Orange Township (city) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.