City profile · New Jersey · Census ACS 2023

Clifton, NJ

Clifton's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

89,247
Residents
$99,003
Median income
$444,300
Median home
$2,132
Median rent (state)
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Side-by-side metrics and state or size-class ranks use the same Census and FBI fields shown on this profile. Results stay in the URL so you can bookmark or share them.

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Starting with Clifton, NJ - add up to three more cities on the compare page.

See how it ranks

State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for Clifton.

Place dossier plate

Sheet NJ-CLIFTON-NJ · Clifton, NJ 89,247 pop · income 77th pct · 211 tracts

POP-SMALL · INC-HIGH · COL-ABOVE · SAFE-LOWER · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-HIGH · BOOK-MEGA

  • POP-SMALL 89,247
  • INC-HIGH $99,003
  • COL-ABOVE 108.8
  • SAFE-LOWER 24th pct
  • RANK-UPPER 77th
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Greenwood
  • HOME-HIGH $444,300
  • BOOK-MEGA 211 tracts

Nearest income peer: Greenwood, NE ( $3 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Clifton

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest Clifton on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for Clifton on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 89,247.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $99,003. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 2431.3. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

Clifton - the verdict

Nationally, Clifton sits in the 77th percentile for household income and the 24th percentile for safety among US cities with a population of 1,000 or more. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

77th
percentile, household income
81st
percentile, home value
94th
percentile, median rent
24th
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Clifton, NJ

New Jersey's Clifton is a small city, with 89,247 residents per the latest Census Bureau ACS figures. The typical household in Clifton brings in $99,003 a year, placing it in the top quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 6.1%. Clifton's housing stock carries a median value of $444,300, and the median resident age is 41.1 years. 34.5% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 63.5% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

In 2024, 155 residential building permits were authorized in Clifton (Building Boom), up 1007% from five years earlier, per Census BPS data. Crime here tracks close to the national norm: per-100,000 total crime stands at 2431.3 in FBI UCR data, near the national average (a voluntary reporting program, read this as reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).

New Jersey carries a cost-of-living premium: on BEA's 100-equals-national-average cost index, New Jersey scores 108.8 (Well Above Average), per the 2024 Regional Price Parities release. A typical two-bedroom carries a HUD Fair Market Rent of $2,132 per month statewide. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts New Jersey's average monthly utility costs around $275 (state average). Commute times here average 26.1 minutes, with 68.6% driving alone and 10.4% working from home, per Census ACS commuting data. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 90.8 out of 100 (Very High).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of Clifton's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from reported crime to housing and income to population change to comparison shortlist to schools and households to within-city variation to work and mobility; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For Clifton, city-specific coverage includes FBI reported-crime rates, annual population history, within-city Census tract profiles, local building permits, matched public-school count, commute-mode shares. All six city-specific enrichment layers used by this profile are present.

1. Reported crime

What can the FBI record say about safety in Clifton?

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

The joined FBI UCR record reports 2431.3 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, near the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 7% higher in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Review the safety ranking method →

Question 2

How far does income reach against housing in Clifton?

The home-value-to-income reference is comparatively stretched: the ACS median home value is 4.5 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 6.1%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median. That flags a question for comparison, not a verdict: tenure, household composition, financing costs, and the age of the ACS estimate can all change what a resident actually pays.

Compare the housing trade-off →

Question 3

Which cities make useful reference points for Clifton?

Within New Jersey, the closest population matches are Trenton (89,966 residents, $47,102 income); Toms River (93,915 residents, $95,759 income); Camden (71,471 residents, $40,450 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Fort Smith, AR (89,496 residents); Waukegan, IL (88,919 residents); Bloomington, MN (88,838 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

4. Within-city variation

What can 211 Census tracts reveal inside Clifton?

That layer breaks the citywide income, rent, and home-value medians into smaller Census geographies, which can reveal differences that one municipal median necessarily hides. A tract is a statistical area, not a locally defined neighborhood or a promise about conditions on a particular block. Start with the city profile for the broad comparison, then use the tract layer to test whether the same housing and income pattern is consistent across the city. Large within-city spreads are a reason to avoid treating any citywide median as a universal resident experience.

PlainCities matches 211 Census tracts to this city.

Explore Clifton's tract profiles →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Population change

Is Clifton growing, shrinking, or holding steady?

Recent estimates point upward. Growth can increase housing demand and service needs, but the permit record must move in the same direction before calling it a supply response; the two series measure different things.

Census PEP estimates show the population grew by +1,579 residents from 2020 to 2025, a +1.8% change. Separately, Census BPS recorded 155 housing units authorized in 2024. PEP and ACS are different Census series, so the trend is kept separate from the headline ACS population.

Period change
+1.8%
2025 estimate
91,127
2020 estimate
89,548

Census Population Estimates Program, 2020–2025; permit context uses Census BPS.

See the national growth ranking →

Schools and households

What does the education layer cover for Clifton?

The NCES join finds 1 public school within the city match. 34.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher in the ACS estimate. These measures answer different questions: the school count describes local institutions, while adult attainment describes residents and cannot be used as a school-quality rating.

The matched institution count is small, so district boundaries and schools outside the city line may matter more than the municipal count suggests. Use the number as a coverage cue, then verify attendance zones with the district before making a household decision.

Matched public schools
1
Bachelor's degree+
34.5%
Poverty estimate
6.1%

NCES Common Core of Data school locations plus Census ACS resident characteristics.

See how the family ranking is built →

Work and mobility

What does the journey to work look like in Clifton?

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. No single mode completely explains the work trip here. The mix is more useful than a one-number commute grade, especially when comparing places where transit, walking, and remote work divide the non-driving share differently.

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 68.6%. The reported mean trip to work is 26.1 minutes.

Public transit
9.6%
Work from home
10.4%
Drive alone
68.6%

City-level Census ACS commuting estimates covering 45,387 workers age 16+.

Compare commute patterns →

Population

89,247 residents

Mid-size city (50k–199k)

Median Household Income

$99,003 /yr

High income · poverty 6.1% (Below-median poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

108.8 (US=100)

High cost · BEA RPP 2024, New Jersey average

City profile score · Clifton, NJ

53/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Household income B+
$99,003

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Bachelor's+ share B-
34.5%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Poverty rate C
6.1%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Violent crime C-
166 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

Cost of living F
108.8 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Clifton profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Household income, Bachelor's+ share, Poverty rate, Violent crime, Cost of living. Household incomeBachelor's+ sharePoverty rateViolent crimeCost of living 53 C-
Clifton profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Household income: 76/100 (B+) · $99,003
  • Bachelor's+ share: 66/100 (B-) · 34.5%
  • Poverty rate: 58/100 (C) · 6.1%
  • Violent crime: 54/100 (C-) · 166 /100k
  • Cost of living: 10/100 (F) · 108.8 index

Where Clifton sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

Clifton's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Clifton highlighted among 9 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 9 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $100,000$200,000$300,000$400,000$500,000 1,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) Clifton, NJFort Smith, ARWaukegan, ILBloomington, MNChampaign, ILMerced, CAGreenville, NCTrenton, NJPassaic, NJ
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Clifton highlighted among 9 peers.
Read the chart values
  • Clifton, NJ (this city): home $444,300, crime 2,431/100k
  • Fort Smith, AR : home $168,100, crime 4,527/100k
  • Waukegan, IL : home $177,600, crime 2,060/100k
  • Bloomington, MN : home $346,200, crime 3,776/100k
  • Champaign, IL : home $199,700, crime 2,781/100k
  • Merced, CA : home $347,700, crime 3,577/100k
  • Greenville, NC : home $213,100, crime 3,367/100k
  • Trenton, NJ : home $122,500, crime 3,315/100k
  • Passaic, NJ : home $406,500, crime 2,557/100k

How does Clifton compare to other US cities?

Clifton measured against every US city with 1,000+ residents, computed live from the same Census and FBI data shown throughout this page.

Household income 77% higher than other cities
Home value 81% pricier than other cities
Median rent 94% pricier than other cities
Safety 24% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

National percentiles can mask local variation. Looking only at New Jersey, Clifton ranks #202 of 238 New Jersey cities by lowest crime rate - a narrower, more locally useful cut than the national comparison above.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Clifton against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to New Jersey only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

New Jersey-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Clifton near the bottom of New Jersey's cities

Among the 686 New Jersey cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Clifton ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Clifton only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#390 of 659
41st percentile in New Jersey
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 686
0th percentile in New Jersey
Median Home Value
#274 of 672
59th percentile in New Jersey
Poverty Rate
#190 of 680
72nd percentile in New Jersey
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#425 of 686
38th percentile in New Jersey
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within New Jersey only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

77thIncome percentile
24thSafety percentile
Gauge source note

77th percentile nationally for median household income · 24th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Clifton's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

Clifton's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 38 Avg. percentile National median
Clifton's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How Clifton's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$444,300 19th percentile more affordable than 19% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). This entry sits in this band. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Clifton $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Clifton's home-value-to-income ratio: 4.5×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
moderate
3.0–5.0×
National rank
#11,944 of 15,516
More affordable than 23% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#392 of 750
Mid-size cities (50,000–199,999)

At 4.5×, Clifton sits in the moderate band: national rank #11,944 of 15,516 and #392 of 750mid-size cities (50,000–199,999). Income and home value move in the same broad scale; check same-state peers before treating the multiple as an advantage or a warning.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$99,003 Clifton, NJ median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - Clifton, NJ Clifton, NJ's median household income ($99,003) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not Clifton, NJ-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution Clifton, NJ median $99,003/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Clifton, NJ median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for Clifton, NJ.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 34.5%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 6.1%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 63.5%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
89,247
Median Income
$99,003
Median Home Value
$444,300
Median Age
41.1
Poverty Rate
6.1%
Labor force participation
63.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
34.5%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
2431.3
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
165.8
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
2265.5
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Schools

Total Schools
1
Public schools in this city

Population Change

PEP vintage

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
88,000 residents89,000 residents90,000 residents91,000 residents92,000 residents 202020212022202320242025 89,548 residents 91,127 residents ▲ +1.8%
Clifton's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.
Read the chart as text
Period Population
2020 89,548 residents
2021 89,021 residents
2022 88,730 residents
2023 89,785 residents
2024 91,027 residents
2025 91,127 residents

Housing Supply

BPS source

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

📈 Building Boom
Total Permits (2024)
155
housing units authorized
Single-Family
20
detached homes
Multifamily
135
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
1.7
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 14
2020 33
2021 40
2022 329
2023 169
2024 155

Permit volume increased 1007% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
26.1 minutes
Drive Alone
68.6%
Carpool
7.6%
Public Transit
9.6%
Walk
1.9%
Work from Home
10.4%
Other
1.9%

Based on 45,387 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

New Jersey statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $275

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across New Jersey at $275 (electricity about $120 , water and sewer about $60 ).

These are New Jersey statewide averages, not a meter reading for Clifton. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

New Jersey's BEA cost-of-living index is 108.8 (Well Above Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around Clifton is $2,132/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to New Jersey statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 90.8 / 100 (Very High).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a New Jersey statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county Clifton sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How Clifton compares to similar-size New Jersey cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
Clifton (this city) 89,247 $99,003
Trenton 89,966 $47,102
Toms River 93,915 $95,759
Camden 71,471 $40,450
FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

Browse all city profiles → · Explore city rankings →

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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