City · New Jersey

Passaic, New Jersey

Passaic, city, in Passaic County, New Jersey. Passaic had 71,337 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 70,537 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 70,002 (±40). GEOID 3456550.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

71,337

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 70,537 · ACS 2020-2024: 70,002 ±40

Median household income

$55,371

±$3,988 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $103,556

Median home value

$429,900

±$22,327 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $454,400

Median gross rent

$1,465

±$40 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $1,720

Where is Passaic and what county is it in?

Passaic is a city in Passaic County, New Jersey. It covers 3.1 square miles of land, 22,514 residents per square mile in 2020.

Passaic is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Passaic (marked with a dot) in Passaic County, New Jersey. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Passaic, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 71,337 people lived in Passaic on July 1, 2025, up 1.1% since 2020, slower than New Jersey (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 70,537 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 70,002 (±40).

  • July 2020→2021 −581 (69,732)
  • 2021→2022 −169 (69,563)
  • 2022→2023 +749 (70,312)
  • 2023→2024 +1,005 (71,317)
  • 2024→2025 +20 (71,337)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PassaicPassaic CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Total population 70,002 ±40 521,012 9,343,809 no clear change
Households 21,151 ±575 178,936 3,507,701 +1,324
Average household size 3.29 ±0.09 2.86 2.62 −0.22
Housing units 21,693 ±554 185,816 3,791,354 no clear change

Passaic's population since 2000

From 67,861 in 2000 to 71,337 in 2025: up 5.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Passaic as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 67,861
  • 2005 (estimate) 68,422
  • 2010 Census 69,781
  • 2015 (estimate) 70,167
  • 2020 Census 70,537
  • 2025 (estimate) 71,337

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Passaic?

The median resident of Passaic is 31.9 years old; 30.1% are under 18 and 10.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 73.3%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 14.1%. 41.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PassaicPassaic CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median age 31.9 ±1.2 38.1 40.1 +1.8
Under 18 years 30.1% ±1.2 pts 23.6% 21.8% –
65 years and over 10.4% ±1.1 pts 15.9% 17.2% –
Male 47.4% ±1.2 pts 49.1% 49.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 73.3% ±1.9 pts 44.3% 22.5% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 14.1% ±1.4 pts 37.9% 50.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.8% ±1.5 pts 9.7% 12.2% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.4% ±1.0 pts 5.4% 10.0% +1.7 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.3 pts 2.0% 3.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.4 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
Born outside the United States 41.4% ±1.6 pts 33.1% 23.9% +2.6 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 72.3% ±2.0 pts 51.3% 33.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 0.9% ±0.3 pts 2.7% 3.7% –
With a disability 8.7% ±0.8 pts 9.6% 10.8% –
No health insurance coverage 22.6% ±1.5 pts 12.0% 7.5% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 67.6% ±2.0 pts 84.9% 90.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.7% ±1.3 pts 30.9% 43.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.6% ±0.7 pts 10.5% 17.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.1% ±1.4 pts 92.0% 90.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.1% ±0.5 pts 1.0% 1.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Passaic earn?

Half of Passaic's 21,151 households earn less than $55,371 a year (±$3,988), against $87,522 in Passaic County and $103,556 in New Jersey. In 2015-2019 the median was $50,292 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $5,079 after inflation. 22.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PassaicPassaic CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $55,371 ±$3,988 $87,522 $103,556 +$5,079
Mean household income $78,683 ±$3,377 $117,469 $143,363 –
Per capita income $24,489 ±$938 $40,703 $54,253 +$1,740
People below the poverty line 22.9% ±2.2 pts 13.0% 9.7% −5.7 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 32.1% ±4.0 pts 19.3% 13.0% −7.4 pts
Households receiving SNAP 40.2% ±2.8 pts 19.0% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 95.1% ±1.0 pts 95.1% 95.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.2% ±1.1 pts 92.5% 92.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Passaic?

Owners occupy 23.8% of Passaic's occupied homes and renters 76.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $429,900 by its owner (±$22,327). The median renter pays $1,465 a month including utilities, and 49.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PassaicPassaic CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $429,900 ±$22,327 $459,500 $454,400 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,465 ±$40 $1,621 $1,720 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 49.8% ±3.5 pts 48.4% 42.7% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,905 ±$140 $3,014 $2,829 –
Owner-occupied homes 23.8% ±1.9 pts 53.1% 63.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 76.2% ±1.9 pts 46.9% 36.2% –
Housing units 21,693 ±554 185,816 3,791,354 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.6% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.1% ±0.5 pts 2.1% 3.5% –
Single-family detached homes 15.5% ±1.9 pts 41.6% 52.6% –
Mobile homes 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 0.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.6% 1.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.6% ±0.8 pts 3.7% 6.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 58.4% ±2.6 pts 28.8% 17.4% –
Households with no vehicle 25.7% ±2.3 pts 13.9% 11.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Passaic building?

Builders took permits for 76 new housing units in Passaic in 2025 (22 in single-family houses), 1.1 per 1,000 residents against 2.9 across New Jersey.

  • 2019 62 units
  • 2020 (9 months) 105 units
  • 2021 119 units
  • 2022 101 units
  • 2023 (9 months) 50 units
  • 2024 74 units
  • 2025 76 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Passaic work and get to work?

48.6% of Passaic's workers drive alone and 9.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 12.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PassaicPassaic CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.0% ±1.5 pts 66.2% 66.4% –
Unemployment rate 12.5% ±1.6 pts 8.0% 6.3% +7.2 pts
Drove alone to work 48.6% ±2.8 pts 65.0% 62.2% –
Carpooled 17.3% ±2.1 pts 11.4% 7.7% –
Public transportation 11.9% ±1.6 pts 6.4% 8.1% –
Walked 10.5% ±1.6 pts 4.0% 2.6% –
Worked from home 9.0% ±1.2 pts 11.5% 16.8% +6.8 pts
Mean travel time to work 25.3 min ±1.0 26.5 min 30.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Passaic?

17 census tracts lie mostly in Passaic (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $38,696 (Tract 1758.01) to $137,969 (Tract 1756.01).

Census tracts in Passaic, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Passaic
Tract 1757.01Passaic County5,710 $62,782 $460,400100%
Tract 1752Passaic County5,704 $47,366 not published100%
Tract 1754.01Passaic County5,210 $50,410 $469,600100%
Tract 1757.03Passaic County4,734 $63,589 $255,200100%
Tract 1757.04Passaic County4,656 $70,694 $581,400100%
Tract 1759Passaic County4,509 $55,573 $487,700100%
Tract 1753.02Passaic County4,401 $46,375 $427,800100%
Tract 1755.01Passaic County4,330 $45,987 $219,000100%
Tract 1756.04Passaic County4,119 $79,346 $377,600100%
Tract 1758.04Passaic County4,050 $56,287 $493,000100%
Tract 1754.02Passaic County3,805 $43,064 $332,900100%
Tract 1753.01Passaic County3,635 $50,789 $360,000100%

Every census tract in Passaic, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Passaic) · Census block assignment files

How does Passaic compare with other places in New Jersey?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Passaic is the 547th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 10th-most populous of 323 in New Jersey.

Passaic ranks 747th of 771 places in New Jersey with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Passaic's rank in New Jersey (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate10th323
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)371st532
Residents per square mile7th787
Median household income747th771
Per capita income767th785
Median home value403rd777
Median gross rent550th701
Poverty rate20th539
Bachelor's degree or higher750th780
Median age763rd786
Owner-occupied share771st777
Work from home604th695
Travel time to work650th787

Passaic's figures with every place in New Jersey (CSV)

Every place in New Jersey, sortable · Compare Passaic with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Passaic?

6 of the 57 figures for Passaic on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Passaic are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Passaic.