Township · New Jersey

Hamilton Township, Mercer County, New Jersey

Hamilton Township, Mercer County, township, in Mercer County, New Jersey. Hamilton Township, Mercer County had 94,157 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 92,297 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 92,506 (±80). GEOID 3402129310.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

94,157

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 92,297 · ACS 2020-2024: 92,506 ±80

Median household income

$100,771

±$3,960 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $103,556

Median home value

$335,500

±$7,271 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $454,400

Median gross rent

$1,634

±$59 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $1,720

Where is Hamilton Township, Mercer County and what county is it in?

Hamilton Township, Mercer County is a township in Mercer County, New Jersey. It covers 39.4 square miles of land, 2,340 residents per square mile in 2020.

5 places lie inside Hamilton Township (Mercer County): Mercerville (CDP, 13,447 in 2020), Hamilton Square (CDP, 12,679 in 2020), White Horse (CDP, 9,791 in 2020), Yardville (CDP, 6,965 in 2020) and Groveville (CDP, 3,106 in 2020).

Hamilton Township, Mercer County is in the Trenton-Princeton, NJ metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Hamilton Township, Mercer County (marked with a dot) in Mercer County, New Jersey. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Hamilton Township, Mercer County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 94,157 people lived in Hamilton Township, Mercer County on July 1, 2025, up 2.0% since 2020, slower than New Jersey (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 92,297 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 92,506 (±80).

  • July 2020→2021 −155 (91,875)
  • 2021→2022 +28 (91,903)
  • 2022→2023 +1,034 (92,937)
  • 2023→2024 +1,110 (94,047)
  • 2024→2025 +110 (94,157)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHamilton Township, Mercer CountyMercer CountyNew JerseyChange since 2015-2019
Total population92,506±80385,8649,343,809+5,082
Households36,705±970144,1143,507,701+3,769
Average household size2.50±0.072.562.62−0.14
Housing units37,628±959151,1383,791,354+2,699

Hamilton Township, Mercer County's population since 2000

From 87,109 in 2000 to 94,157 in 2025: up 8.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Hamilton Township, Mercer County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 87,109
  • 2005 (estimate) 88,598
  • 2010 Census 88,464
  • 2015 (estimate) 87,961
  • 2020 Census 92,297
  • 2025 (estimate) 94,157

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Hamilton Township, Mercer County?

The median resident of Hamilton Township, Mercer County is 42.0 years old; 19.9% are under 18 and 20.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 56.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 23.7%. 20.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHamilton Township, Mercer CountyMercer CountyNew JerseyChange since 2015-2019
Median age42.0±1.339.540.1no clear change
Under 18 years19.9%±1.4 pts22.0%21.8%–
65 years and over20.1%±0.9 pts16.0%17.2%–
Male49.9%±1.2 pts49.4%49.2%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)23.7%±1.6 pts23.1%22.5%+7.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic56.6%±1.9 pts42.7%50.9%−7.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic12.2%±1.6 pts17.9%12.2%−2.2 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.8%±0.8 pts12.3%10.0%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.9%±0.7 pts3.4%3.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.4 pts0.5%0.8%–
Born outside the United States20.1%±1.7 pts27.0%23.9%+3.5 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)28.3%±2.0 pts35.7%33.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.5%±0.6 pts3.4%3.7%–
With a disability12.8%±1.2 pts10.7%10.8%–
No health insurance coverage7.0%±1.2 pts7.9%7.5%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.4%±1.1 pts89.4%90.7%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)34.5%±2.1 pts45.4%43.6%+3.9 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)10.5%±1.1 pts21.2%17.6%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.3%±1.3 pts88.0%90.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.2%±0.5 pts2.6%1.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Hamilton Township, Mercer County earn?

Half of Hamilton Township, Mercer County's 36,705 households earn less than $100,771 a year (±$3,960), against $100,645 in Mercer County and $103,556 in New Jersey. In 2015-2019 it was $96,212 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureHamilton Township, Mercer CountyMercer CountyNew JerseyChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$100,771±$3,960$100,645$103,556no clear change
Mean household income$119,855±$3,762$142,368$143,363–
Per capita income$47,521±$1,553$53,765$54,253no clear change
People below the poverty line6.7%±1.3 pts10.3%9.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line9.0%±3.1 pts13.2%13.0%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP5.9%±1.2 pts9.3%9.1%–
Households with a computer96.2%±0.9 pts95.6%95.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.0%±1.1 pts91.4%92.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Hamilton Township, Mercer County?

Owners occupy 71.6% of Hamilton Township, Mercer County's occupied homes and renters 28.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $335,500 by its owner (±$7,271). The median renter pays $1,634 a month including utilities, and 44.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureHamilton Township, Mercer CountyMercer CountyNew JerseyChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$335,500±$7,271$377,700$454,400+$30,288
Median gross rent$1,634±$59$1,623$1,720no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.0%±5.6 pts41.3%42.7%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,350±$56$2,615$2,829–
Owner-occupied homes71.6%±2.0 pts62.2%63.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes28.4%±2.0 pts37.8%36.2%–
Housing units37,628±959151,1383,791,354+2,699
Homeowner vacancy rate0.4%±0.4 pts0.4%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate2.1%±1.5 pts2.9%3.5%–
Single-family detached homes63.1%±1.9 pts47.5%52.6%–
Mobile homes0.6%±0.5 pts0.5%0.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.5 pts0.9%1.1%–
Built 2010 to 20193.1%±0.7 pts4.8%6.2%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.0%±1.7 pts17.9%17.4%–
Households with no vehicle7.2%±1.1 pts11.2%11.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Hamilton Township, Mercer County building?

Builders took permits for 33 new housing units in Hamilton Township, Mercer County in 2025 (29 in single-family houses), 0.4 per 1,000 residents against 2.9 across New Jersey.

  • 2019 96 units
  • 2020 44 units
  • 2021 83 units
  • 2022 106 units
  • 2023 45 units
  • 2024 170 units
  • 2025 33 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Hamilton Township, Mercer County work and get to work?

74.2% of Hamilton Township, Mercer County's workers drive alone and 12.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureHamilton Township, Mercer CountyMercer CountyNew JerseyChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.5%±1.4 pts65.3%66.4%–
Unemployment rate5.9%±1.1 pts6.3%6.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work74.2%±2.1 pts60.2%62.2%–
Carpooled9.0%±1.4 pts8.7%7.7%–
Public transportation1.8%±0.5 pts4.6%8.1%–
Walked0.6%±0.2 pts3.6%2.6%–
Worked from home12.9%±1.6 pts19.5%16.8%+9.2 pts
Mean travel time to work24.7 min±0.827.1 min30.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Hamilton Township, Mercer County?

17 census tracts lie mostly in Hamilton Township, Mercer County (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $65,886 (Tract 30.09) to $144,623 (Tract 29.04).

Census tracts in Hamilton Township, Mercer County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Hamilton Township, Mercer County
Tract 25Mercer County8,747 $91,250 $228,000100%
Tract 27.02Mercer County7,022 $73,633 $381,600100%
Tract 28Mercer County6,655 $93,341 $228,300100%
Tract 30.01Mercer County5,852 $118,804 $470,200100%
Tract 30.02Mercer County5,852 $134,257 $392,800100%
Tract 30.09Mercer County5,670 $65,886 $246,600100%
Tract 30.03Mercer County5,665 $86,844 $354,000100%
Tract 30.04Mercer County5,607 $103,103 $358,500100%
Tract 29.02Mercer County5,404 $97,167 $325,600100%
Tract 30.08Mercer County5,342 $133,110 $395,200100%
Tract 30.06Mercer County4,956 $137,982 $411,100100%
Tract 26.01Mercer County4,936 $86,875 $204,200100%

Every census tract in Hamilton Township, Mercer County, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Hamilton Township, Mercer County) · Census block assignment files

How does Hamilton Township, Mercer County compare with other places in New Jersey?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Hamilton Township, Mercer County is the 53rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 5th-most populous of 241 in New Jersey.

Hamilton Township, Mercer County ranks 490th of 771 places in New Jersey with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Hamilton Township, Mercer County's rank in New Jersey (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate5th241
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)264th532
Residents per square mile366th787
Median household income490th771
Per capita income523rd785
Median home value583rd777
Median gross rent470th701
Poverty rate279th539
Bachelor's degree or higher517th780
Median age426th786
Owner-occupied share508th777
Work from home483rd695
Travel time to work672nd787

Hamilton Township, Mercer County's figures with every place in New Jersey (CSV)

Every place in New Jersey, sortable · Compare Hamilton Township, Mercer County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Hamilton Township, Mercer County?

6 of the 57 figures for Hamilton Township, Mercer County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Hamilton Township, Mercer County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.