City · New Mexico

Farmington, New Mexico

Farmington, city, in San Juan County, New Mexico. Farmington had 46,055 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 46,624 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 46,314 (±36). GEOID 3525800.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

46,055

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 46,624 · ACS 2020-2024: 46,314 ±36

Median household income

$68,784

±$4,679 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $64,059

Median home value

$233,000

±$5,796 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $248,100

Median gross rent

$1,037

±$92 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $1,067

Where is Farmington and what county is it in?

Farmington is a city in San Juan County, New Mexico. It covers 34.5 square miles of land, 1,353 residents per square mile in 2020.

Farmington is in the Farmington, NM metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Farmington (marked with a dot) in San Juan County, New Mexico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Farmington, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 46,055 people lived in Farmington on July 1, 2025, down 1.2% since 2020, while New Mexico grew 0.4%. The 2020 Census counted 46,624 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 46,314 (±36).

  • July 2020→2021 −150 (46,351)
  • 2021→2022 −218 (46,133)
  • 2022→2023 +115 (46,248)
  • 2023→2024 −94 (46,154)
  • 2024→2025 −99 (46,055)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFarmingtonSan Juan CountyNew MexicoChange since 2015-2019
Total population46,314±36120,9422,120,246+1,056
Households17,114±51241,732837,414+1,054
Average household size2.64±0.082.862.48no clear change
Housing units18,788±49248,255956,964+962

Farmington's population since 2000

From 37,844 in 2000 to 46,055 in 2025: up 21.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Farmington as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 37,844
  • 2005 (estimate) 43,136
  • 2010 Census 45,877
  • 2015 (estimate) 45,897
  • 2020 Census 46,624
  • 2025 (estimate) 46,055

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Farmington?

The median resident of Farmington is 38.7 years old; 26.4% are under 18 and 16.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 44.0%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 24.3%. 3.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFarmingtonSan Juan CountyNew MexicoChange since 2015-2019
Median age38.7±1.038.339.4+4.9
Under 18 years26.4%±1.2 pts24.9%21.7%–
65 years and over16.6%±1.2 pts16.9%19.3%–
Male48.4%±1.1 pts49.3%49.7%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)24.1%±1.9 pts19.8%48.4%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic44.0%±2.3 pts36.2%36.0%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.3 pts0.6%1.8%−0.6 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.3 pts0.8%1.6%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic24.3%±2.4 pts38.4%8.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.7%±1.3 pts4.0%3.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.2%0.5%–
Born outside the United States3.3%±0.8 pts3.1%9.4%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)21.3%±2.6 pts27.9%31.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.5%±1.2 pts6.2%7.9%–
With a disability13.9%±1.5 pts16.2%17.0%–
No health insurance coverage11.2%±2.5 pts12.9%9.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.6%±1.5 pts86.9%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)26.2%±2.2 pts18.3%31.0%+4.8 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)10.7%±1.6 pts6.9%13.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier88.0%±2.3 pts89.4%88.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.7%±1.6 pts2.5%3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Farmington earn?

Half of Farmington's 17,114 households earn less than $68,784 a year (±$4,679), against $55,872 in San Juan County and $64,059 in New Mexico. In 2015-2019 it was $67,048 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 17.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureFarmingtonSan Juan CountyNew MexicoChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$68,784±$4,679$55,872$64,059no clear change
Mean household income$88,490±$5,321$76,826$88,155–
Per capita income$33,855±$2,230$28,099$36,218no clear change
People below the poverty line17.4%±2.6 pts23.1%17.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line21.7%±5.4 pts30.2%24.0%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP18.6%±2.6 pts23.1%19.2%–
Households with a computer96.0%±1.2 pts91.8%93.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription80.5%±3.0 pts72.4%86.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Farmington?

Owners occupy 66.2% of Farmington's occupied homes and renters 33.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $233,000 by its owner (±$5,796). The median renter pays $1,037 a month including utilities, and 31.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureFarmingtonSan Juan CountyNew MexicoChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$233,000±$5,796$193,800$248,100no clear change
Median gross rent$1,037±$92$956$1,067no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent31.5%±6.2 pts35.2%41.7%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,603±$71$1,499$1,564–
Owner-occupied homes66.2%±3.2 pts71.2%70.0%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes33.8%±3.2 pts28.8%30.0%–
Housing units18,788±49248,255956,964+962
Homeowner vacancy rate3.2%±1.3 pts1.8%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate5.9%±2.5 pts5.4%5.9%–
Single-family detached homes63.3%±3.2 pts56.7%64.5%–
Mobile homes16.1%±2.3 pts30.1%15.5%–
Built 2020 or later1.3%±0.6 pts1.0%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20198.5%±1.8 pts7.1%8.4%–
Built 1939 or earlier2.2%±0.9 pts1.9%4.4%–
Households with no vehicle7.7%±2.0 pts6.7%5.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Farmington building?

Builders took permits for 40 new housing units in Farmington in 2025 (40 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across New Mexico.

  • 2019 58 units
  • 2020 59 units
  • 2021 49 units
  • 2022 85 units
  • 2023 64 units
  • 2024 43 units
  • 2025 40 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Farmington work and get to work?

83.9% of Farmington's workers drive alone and 6.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureFarmingtonSan Juan CountyNew MexicoChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.9%±2.3 pts53.1%57.8%–
Unemployment rate3.9%±1.0 pts7.3%6.0%−2.6 pts
Drove alone to work83.9%±3.1 pts83.4%73.6%–
Carpooled6.4%±1.5 pts7.0%9.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts0.2%0.6%–
Walked2.8%±2.3 pts2.6%1.9%–
Worked from home6.1%±1.4 pts6.3%12.2%+3.5 pts
Mean travel time to work19.5 min±1.824.2 min23.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Farmington?

11 census tracts lie mostly in Farmington, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $41,800 (Tract 2.07) to $123,400 (Tract 2.01).

Census tracts in Farmington, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Farmington
Tract 2.02San Juan County6,696 $88,224 $306,50091%
Tract 4.01San Juan County5,070 $67,287 $238,60091%
Tract 3.01San Juan County4,442 $60,197 $238,100100%
Tract 2.01San Juan County4,562 $123,400 $378,10097%
Tract 4.02San Juan County4,285 $46,154 $212,300100%
Tract 3.02San Juan County3,357 $55,072 $215,300100%
Tract 2.06San Juan County3,294 $53,071 $213,200100%
Tract 1San Juan County3,843 $64,909 $160,60081%
Tract 5.03San Juan County3,474 $56,713 $213,50072%
Tract 2.07San Juan County2,353 $41,800 $148,200100%
Tract 2.04San Juan County2,740 $67,679 $196,10082%
Tract 6.07San Juan County4,187 $65,676 $203,80040%

Every census tract in Farmington, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Farmington) · Census block assignment files

How does Farmington compare with other places in New Mexico?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Farmington is the 895th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 6th-most populous of 105 in New Mexico.

Farmington ranks 45th of 143 places in New Mexico with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Farmington's rank in New Mexico (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate6th105
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)35th61
Residents per square mile21st155
Median household income45th143
Per capita income57th154
Median home value54th138
Median gross rent46th114
Poverty rate79th109
Bachelor's degree or higher52nd128
Median age85th154
Owner-occupied share117th150
Work from home66th78
Travel time to work103rd150

Farmington's figures with every place in New Mexico (CSV)

Every place in New Mexico, sortable · Compare Farmington with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Farmington?

3 of the 57 figures for Farmington on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Farmington are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Farmington.