Census-designated place · New Mexico

Pinehill, New Mexico

Pinehill, census-designated place, in Cibola County, New Mexico. Pinehill had 586 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 664 (±286). GEOID 3557190.

Residents, 2020 Census

586

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 664 ±286

Median household income

$45,417

±$22,350 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $64,059

Median home value

not published


New Mexico: $248,100

Median gross rent

$529

±$207 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $1,067

Where is Pinehill and what county is it in?

Pinehill is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Cibola County, New Mexico. It covers 3.5 square miles of land, 166 residents per square mile in 2020.

Pinehill (marked with a dot) in Cibola County, New Mexico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Pinehill, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 586 residents in Pinehill, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 664 (±286).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Pinehill is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PinehillCibola CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Total population 664 ±286 26,845 2,120,246 +595
Households 228 ±101 8,503 837,414 +202
Average household size 2.91 ±0.91 2.98 2.48 no clear change
Housing units 263 ±101 11,236 956,964 +222

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Pinehill?

The median resident of Pinehill is 33.4 years old. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 91.0%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 8.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PinehillCibola CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.4 ±7.2 40.0 39.4 −23.4
Under 18 years 27.7% ±12.5 pts 23.2% 21.7% –
65 years and over 5.9% ±5.5 pts 18.2% 19.3% –
Male 47.7% ±10.8 pts 49.6% 49.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±6.2 pts 32.9% 48.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±1.0 pts 19.5% 36.0% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.2 pts 1.9% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 8.4% ±7.6 pts 0.7% 1.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 91.0% ±7.6 pts 42.5% 8.5% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.2 pts 2.4% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.2 pts 0.1% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 8.4% ±7.6 pts 2.2% 9.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 72.1% ±15.0 pts 38.5% 31.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.5% ±3.4 pts 7.6% 7.9% –
With a disability 11.0% ±5.9 pts 21.8% 17.0% –
No health insurance coverage 13.1% ±13.8 pts 11.9% 9.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 81.4% ±11.4 pts 84.7% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 33.8% ±14.5 pts 17.0% 31.0% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 22.2% ±12.8 pts 7.7% 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.1% ±4.9 pts 90.4% 88.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.9% ±4.9 pts 1.7% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Pinehill earn?

Half of Pinehill's 228 households earn less than $45,417 a year (±$22,350), against $50,759 in Cibola County and $64,059 in New Mexico. 35.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PinehillCibola CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $45,417 ±$22,350 $50,759 $64,059 –
Mean household income $66,132 ±$19,374 $65,507 $88,155 –
Per capita income $30,140 ±$12,819 $24,206 $36,218 +$17,694
People below the poverty line 35.2% ±18.1 pts 28.4% 17.8% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 47.3% ±34.6 pts 41.6% 24.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 43.4% ±16.6 pts 23.6% 19.2% –
Households with a computer 97.8% ±4.9 pts 90.6% 93.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.5% ±12.9 pts 78.1% 86.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Pinehill?

The median renter pays $529 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PinehillCibola CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
Median gross rent $529 ±$207 $759 $1,067 –
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 4.9% ±7.8 pts 35.4% 41.7% –
Owner-occupied homes 16.7% ±12.3 pts 76.1% 70.0% –
Renter-occupied homes 83.3% ±12.3 pts 23.9% 30.0% –
Housing units 263 ±101 11,236 956,964 +222
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±55.0 pts 2.0% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 9.5% ±5.8 pts 5.7% 5.9% –
Single-family detached homes 86.7% ±10.4 pts 65.1% 64.5% –
Mobile homes 6.8% ±7.1 pts 23.8% 15.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±14.9 pts 0.7% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±14.9 pts 3.7% 8.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±14.9 pts 6.8% 4.4% –
Households with no vehicle 3.5% ±6.9 pts 9.1% 5.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Pinehill work and get to work?

67.8% of Pinehill's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 31.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PinehillCibola CountyNew Mexico Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 63.3% ±15.9 pts 43.7% 57.8% –
Unemployment rate 24.4% ±19.4 pts 10.5% 6.0% –
Drove alone to work 67.8% ±21.3 pts 71.8% 73.6% –
Carpooled 16.3% ±18.6 pts 9.3% 9.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±16.2 pts 1.0% 0.6% –
Walked 0.8% ±1.6 pts 2.0% 1.9% –
Worked from home 15.1% ±14.1 pts 13.4% 12.2% –
Mean travel time to work 31.0 min ±19.2 24.0 min 23.5 min –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Pinehill?

No census tract lies mostly in Pinehill; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Pinehill, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Pinehill
Tract 9458Cibola County3,083 $32,146 $87,1003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Pinehill) · Census block assignment files

How does Pinehill compare with other places in New Mexico?

Pinehill is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Pinehill's figures with every place in New Mexico (CSV)

Every place in New Mexico, sortable · Compare Pinehill with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Pinehill?

26 of the 55 figures for Pinehill on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Pinehill are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.