Village · New York

Chester, New York

Chester, village, in Orange County, New York. Chester had 3,991 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,993 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,033 (±26). GEOID 3615297.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,991

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,993 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,033 ±26

Median household income

$100,514

±$28,198 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$330,200

±$71,678 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$2,010

±$224 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Chester and what county is it in?

Chester is a village in Orange County, New York. It covers 2.1 square miles of land, 1,859 residents per square mile in 2020.

Chester is in the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Chester lies mostly within the Town of Chester (Orange County) and reaches into the Town of Goshen, towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Chester (marked with a dot) in Orange County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Chester, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,991 people lived in Chester on July 1, 2025, down 2.5% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 3,993 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,033 (±26).

  • July 2020→2021 −1 (4,082)
  • 2021→2022 −41 (4,041)
  • 2022→2023 −15 (4,026)
  • 2023→2024 +17 (4,043)
  • 2024→2025 −52 (3,991)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ChesterOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,033 ±26 406,616 19,852,366 no clear change
Households 1,552 ±209 138,608 7,722,646 no clear change
Average household size 2.59 ±0.34 2.84 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 1,714 ±231 149,699 8,585,241 no clear change

Chester's population since 2000

From 3,445 in 2000 to 3,991 in 2025: up 15.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Chester as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,445
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,943
  • 2010 Census 3,969
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,868
  • 2020 Census 3,993
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,991

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Chester?

The median resident of Chester is 38.7 years old; 15.9% are under 18 and 14.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 53.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 22.6%. 10.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ChesterOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.7 ±6.6 37.0 39.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 15.9% ±5.7 pts 25.6% 20.5% –
65 years and over 14.2% ±4.3 pts 14.6% 17.9% –
Male 45.7% ±5.0 pts 49.9% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 22.6% ±6.3 pts 23.9% 19.8% −11.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 53.2% ±11.9 pts 57.9% 52.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 10.7% ±4.5 pts 10.5% 13.4% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 7.7% ±7.2 pts 2.8% 9.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.1% ±3.4 pts 4.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.5 pts 0.8% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 10.2% ±5.8 pts 13.7% 22.8% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 18.1% ±7.9 pts 30.2% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.7% ±2.8 pts 5.2% 3.7% –
With a disability 7.0% ±4.1 pts 11.6% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 1.6% ±1.3 pts 4.7% 5.1% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 99.3% ±1.1 pts 89.8% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.4% ±9.2 pts 32.5% 40.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 11.9% ±4.5 pts 13.9% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.0% ±7.2 pts 91.2% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.6% ±1.8 pts 1.4% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Chester earn?

Half of Chester's 1,552 households earn less than $100,514 a year (±$28,198), against $97,178 in Orange County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $90,557 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ChesterOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $100,514 ±$28,198 $97,178 $85,974 no clear change
Mean household income $131,873 ±$22,257 $124,053 $128,247 –
Per capita income $55,510 ±$9,136 $43,052 $50,712 +$13,442
People below the poverty line 6.8% ±6.2 pts 12.6% 14.0% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±6.4 pts 18.0% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 6.3% ±6.9 pts 10.7% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 98.1% ±2.3 pts 92.0% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 99.0% ±1.6 pts 89.3% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Chester?

Owners occupy 50.2% of Chester's occupied homes and renters 49.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $330,200 by its owner (±$71,678). The median renter pays $2,010 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ChesterOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $330,200 ±$71,678 $387,900 $423,800 +$75,939
Median gross rent $2,010 ±$224 $1,680 $1,621 +$515
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 24.9% ±18.0 pts 48.0% 43.1% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,556 ±$299 $2,664 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 50.2% ±11.8 pts 67.8% 54.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 49.8% ±11.8 pts 32.2% 45.7% –
Housing units 1,714 ±231 149,699 8,585,241 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.3 pts 0.8% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.3 pts 3.8% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 30.3% ±8.0 pts 61.0% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 0.6% ±1.1 pts 2.0% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.4 pts 1.2% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 11.0% ±7.2 pts 7.7% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 13.0% ±7.7 pts 20.1% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 7.3% ±6.7 pts 9.4% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Chester building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Chester in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 5 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 6 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Chester work and get to work?

70.7% of Chester's workers drive alone and 9.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 39.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ChesterOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 73.6% ±6.5 pts 63.1% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 1.2% ±2.0 pts 5.5% 6.4% –
Drove alone to work 70.7% ±10.9 pts 66.7% 48.8% –
Carpooled 3.1% ±2.9 pts 9.9% 6.3% –
Public transportation 14.0% ±11.9 pts 4.7% 21.6% –
Walked 2.4% ±2.6 pts 3.7% 5.6% –
Worked from home 9.8% ±5.8 pts 12.8% 14.9% –
Mean travel time to work 39.8 min ±7.5 34.1 min 32.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Chester?

1 census tract lies mostly in Chester, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Chester, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Chester
Tract 143.01Orange County4,810 $101,840 $354,60058%
Tract 143.02Orange County7,858 $155,862 $468,6005%
Tract 121Orange County3,810 $92,667 $382,4002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Chester) · Census block assignment files

How does Chester compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Chester is the 5,510th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 195th-most populous of 594 in New York.

Chester ranks 521st of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Chester's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate195th594
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)941st1,225
Residents per square mile454th1,657
Median household income521st1,623
Per capita income406th1,653
Median home value566th1,637
Median gross rent280th1,515
Bachelor's degree or higher713th1,640
Median age1,305th1,654
Owner-occupied share1,537th1,639
Work from home934th1,350
Travel time to work86th1,652

Chester's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Chester with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Chester?

21 of the 57 figures for Chester on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Chester are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Chester.