Town · New York

Town of Goshen, New York

Goshen (town), town, in Orange County, New York. Goshen (town) had 14,525 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 14,571 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 14,468 (±36). GEOID 3607129553.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

14,525

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 14,571 · ACS 2020-2024: 14,468 ±36

Median household income

$121,442

±$17,478 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$458,700

±$28,519 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,786

±$107 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Goshen (town) and what county is it in?

Goshen (town) is a town in Orange County, New York. It covers 43.6 square miles of land, 334 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Goshen: Goshen (village, 5,777 in 2020). Part of Chester (village) and Florida (village) also lie in it.

Goshen (town) is in the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Goshen (town) (marked with a dot) in Orange County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Goshen (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 14,525 people lived in Goshen (town) on July 1, 2025, down 0.3% since 2020, a smaller fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 14,571 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 14,468 (±36).

  • July 2020→2021 +162 (14,606)
  • 2021→2022 −124 (14,482)
  • 2022→2023 −63 (14,419)
  • 2023→2024 +88 (14,507)
  • 2024→2025 +18 (14,525)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGoshen (town)Orange CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population14,468±36406,61619,852,366+477
Households4,848±291138,6087,722,646+525
Average household size2.71±0.162.842.49no clear change
Housing units5,381±318149,6998,585,241+547

Goshen (town)'s population since 2000

From 12,913 in 2000 to 14,525 in 2025: up 12.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Goshen (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 12,913
  • 2005 (estimate) 13,565
  • 2010 Census 13,687
  • 2015 (estimate) 13,712
  • 2020 Census 14,571
  • 2025 (estimate) 14,525

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Goshen (town)?

The median resident of Goshen (town) is 43.0 years old; 20.9% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 67.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 20.8%. 11.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGoshen (town)Orange CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.0±3.237.039.8no clear change
Under 18 years20.9%±2.6 pts25.6%20.5%–
65 years and over19.8%±2.3 pts14.6%17.9%–
Male52.4%±2.1 pts49.9%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)20.8%±3.6 pts23.9%19.8%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic67.8%±4.7 pts57.9%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic5.7%±1.9 pts10.5%13.4%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.4%±1.5 pts2.8%9.0%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±1.2 pts4.0%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.5 pts0.8%1.0%–
Born outside the United States11.7%±2.4 pts13.7%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)19.8%±3.4 pts30.2%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.3%±1.6 pts5.2%3.7%–
With a disability13.3%±2.6 pts11.6%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage3.5%±2.4 pts4.7%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.1%±2.7 pts89.8%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)43.2%±3.6 pts32.5%40.2%+6.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)21.2%±2.6 pts13.9%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.2%±2.1 pts91.2%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.9%±0.8 pts1.4%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Goshen (town) earn?

Half of Goshen (town)'s 4,848 households earn less than $121,442 a year (±$17,478), against $97,178 in Orange County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $127,741 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 3.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureGoshen (town)Orange CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$121,442±$17,478$97,178$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$165,178±$18,118$124,053$128,247–
Per capita income$56,782±$5,179$43,052$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line3.8%±1.8 pts12.6%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line5.6%±4.5 pts18.0%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP2.5%±1.2 pts10.7%15.6%–
Households with a computer98.2%±0.9 pts92.0%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription96.5%±2.6 pts89.3%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Goshen (town)?

Owners occupy 79.5% of Goshen (town)'s occupied homes and renters 20.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $458,700 by its owner (±$28,519). The median renter pays $1,786 a month including utilities, and 39.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureGoshen (town)Orange CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$458,700±$28,519$387,900$423,800+$44,695
Median gross rent$1,786±$107$1,680$1,621+$191
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.6%±14.3 pts48.0%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$3,166±$195$2,664$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes79.5%±3.3 pts67.8%54.3%+10.0 pts
Renter-occupied homes20.5%±3.3 pts32.2%45.7%–
Housing units5,381±318149,6998,585,241+547
Homeowner vacancy rate0.4%±0.6 pts0.8%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate9.2%±7.4 pts3.8%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes74.2%±4.3 pts61.0%41.2%–
Mobile homes0.4%±0.5 pts2.0%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later2.1%±1.6 pts1.2%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20196.4%±2.1 pts7.7%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier19.5%±4.6 pts20.1%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle5.9%±2.4 pts9.4%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Goshen (town) building?

Builders took permits for 13 new housing units in Goshen (town) in 2025 (13 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 24 units
  • 2020 20 units
  • 2021 7 units
  • 2022 6 units
  • 2023 6 units
  • 2024 6 units
  • 2025 13 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Goshen (town) work and get to work?

68.0% of Goshen (town)'s workers drive alone and 15.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 37.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureGoshen (town)Orange CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.1%±3.1 pts63.1%62.7%–
Unemployment rate7.1%±3.0 pts5.5%6.4%+3.5 pts
Drove alone to work68.0%±5.0 pts66.7%48.8%–
Carpooled8.5%±2.4 pts9.9%6.3%–
Public transportation4.8%±1.9 pts4.7%21.6%–
Walked1.0%±0.8 pts3.7%5.6%–
Worked from home15.8%±4.0 pts12.8%14.9%+9.7 pts
Mean travel time to work37.3 min±4.134.1 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Goshen (town)?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Goshen (town) (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $92,667 (Tract 121) to $157,563 (Tract 119).

Census tracts in Goshen (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Goshen (town)
Tract 119Orange County6,426 $157,563 $580,800100%
Tract 122Orange County4,232 $118,042 $423,900100%
Tract 121Orange County3,810 $92,667 $382,400100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Goshen (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Goshen (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Goshen (town) is the 872nd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 104th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Goshen (town) ranks 319th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Goshen (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate104th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)392nd1,225
Residents per square mile940th1,657
Median household income319th1,623
Per capita income381st1,653
Median home value386th1,637
Median gross rent349th1,515
Poverty rate1,236th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher488th1,640
Median age884th1,654
Owner-occupied share819th1,639
Work from home419th1,350
Travel time to work142nd1,652

Goshen (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Goshen (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Goshen (town)?

11 of the 57 figures for Goshen (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Goshen (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.