Town · New York

Town of East Greenbush, New York

East Greenbush (town), town, in Rensselaer County, New York. East Greenbush (town) had 16,561 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 16,748 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 16,687 (±31). GEOID 3608322117.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

16,561

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 16,748 · ACS 2020-2024: 16,687 ±31

Median household income

$105,111

±$9,131 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$291,500

±$13,734 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,643

±$98 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is East Greenbush (town) and what county is it in?

East Greenbush (town) is a town in Rensselaer County, New York. It covers 24.0 square miles of land, 697 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside the Town of East Greenbush: East Greenbush (CDP, 6,266 in 2020) and Hampton Manor (CDP, 5,423 in 2020).

East Greenbush (town) is in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

East Greenbush (town) (marked with a dot) in Rensselaer County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in East Greenbush (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 16,561 people lived in East Greenbush (town) on July 1, 2025, down 1.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 16,748 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 16,687 (±31).

  • July 2020→2021 −46 (16,765)
  • 2021→2022 −172 (16,593)
  • 2022→2023 +1 (16,594)
  • 2023→2024 −21 (16,573)
  • 2024→2025 −12 (16,561)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureEast Greenbush (town)Rensselaer CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population16,687±31160,33219,852,366+335
Households7,273±28566,6867,722,646+417
Average household size2.24±0.092.302.49no clear change
Housing units7,607±33174,5438,585,241no clear change

East Greenbush (town)'s population since 2000

From 15,560 in 2000 to 16,561 in 2025: up 6.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for East Greenbush (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 15,560
  • 2005 (estimate) 15,950
  • 2010 Census 16,473
  • 2015 (estimate) 16,428
  • 2020 Census 16,748
  • 2025 (estimate) 16,561

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in East Greenbush (town)?

The median resident of East Greenbush (town) is 44.4 years old; 19.1% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.2%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 6.0%. 8.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureEast Greenbush (town)Rensselaer CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.4±2.740.139.8no clear change
Under 18 years19.1%±2.2 pts19.1%20.5%–
65 years and over19.8%±1.9 pts18.3%17.9%–
Male51.4%±2.5 pts49.9%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5.6%±2.5 pts6.2%19.8%+3.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic82.2%±3.0 pts78.7%52.8%−7.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic3.9%±1.5 pts6.5%13.4%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic6.0%±1.5 pts3.2%9.0%+2.3 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.7%±0.9 pts4.8%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.5 pts0.5%1.0%–
Born outside the United States8.4%±2.0 pts5.6%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)10.1%±2.1 pts7.7%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.1%±1.6 pts6.0%3.7%–
With a disability11.4%±2.0 pts14.6%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage3.8%±1.4 pts3.4%5.1%+2.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.3%±1.4 pts92.6%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)49.0%±3.7 pts37.6%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)23.5%±3.2 pts15.5%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.6%±2.5 pts88.7%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.5%±1.1 pts1.8%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in East Greenbush (town) earn?

Half of East Greenbush (town)'s 7,273 households earn less than $105,111 a year (±$9,131), against $87,915 in Rensselaer County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $112,149 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureEast Greenbush (town)Rensselaer CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$105,111±$9,131$87,915$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$128,801±$9,022$107,086$128,247–
Per capita income$57,660±$3,979$46,000$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line5.0%±1.4 pts11.8%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line2.0%±2.2 pts17.8%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP2.8%±1.0 pts10.9%15.6%–
Households with a computer95.6%±2.0 pts95.7%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.2%±2.4 pts91.6%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in East Greenbush (town)?

Owners occupy 75.1% of East Greenbush (town)'s occupied homes and renters 24.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $291,500 by its owner (±$13,734). The median renter pays $1,643 a month including utilities, and 40.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureEast Greenbush (town)Rensselaer CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$291,500±$13,734$258,400$423,800+$23,086
Median gross rent$1,643±$98$1,217$1,621+$241
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.7%±8.9 pts38.8%43.1%+14.6 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,070±$148$1,940$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes75.1%±3.5 pts64.8%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes24.9%±3.5 pts35.2%45.7%–
Housing units7,607±33174,5438,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.8 pts1.0%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate5.0%±4.5 pts5.8%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes66.8%±3.5 pts56.0%41.2%–
Mobile homes0.3%±0.3 pts2.5%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later1.0%±0.8 pts0.8%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20195.5%±1.7 pts6.6%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.5%±2.6 pts33.2%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle3.9%±1.3 pts9.8%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is East Greenbush (town) building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in East Greenbush (town) in 2025 (6 in single-family houses), 0.4 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 (8 months) 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 7 units
  • 2023 7 units
  • 2024 6 units
  • 2025 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in East Greenbush (town) work and get to work?

74.8% of East Greenbush (town)'s workers drive alone and 13.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureEast Greenbush (town)Rensselaer CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)66.2%±2.6 pts63.6%62.7%–
Unemployment rate2.2%±0.9 pts5.3%6.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work74.8%±3.4 pts72.2%48.8%–
Carpooled6.5%±1.9 pts6.7%6.3%–
Public transportation3.2%±1.4 pts2.4%21.6%–
Walked0.7%±0.6 pts3.1%5.6%–
Worked from home13.3%±2.9 pts14.0%14.9%+9.7 pts
Mean travel time to work21.1 min±1.424.0 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in East Greenbush (town)?

5 census tracts lie mostly in East Greenbush (town) (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $74,879 (Tract 524.05) to $127,464 (Tract 524.07).

Census tracts in East Greenbush (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in East Greenbush (town)
Tract 524.07Rensselaer County5,153 $127,464 $329,100100%
Tract 524.06Rensselaer County3,915 $99,615 $314,500100%
Tract 524.05Rensselaer County2,869 $74,879 $208,100100%
Tract 524.02Rensselaer County2,516 $109,479 $484,100100%
Tract 524.08Rensselaer County2,234 $102,333 $250,400100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in East Greenbush (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does East Greenbush (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, East Greenbush (town) is the 747th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 94th-most populous of 924 in New York.

East Greenbush (town) ranks 470th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

East Greenbush (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate94th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)731st1,225
Residents per square mile781st1,657
Median household income470th1,623
Per capita income365th1,653
Median home value658th1,637
Median gross rent398th1,515
Poverty rate1,137th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher366th1,640
Median age705th1,654
Owner-occupied share1,010th1,639
Work from home604th1,350
Travel time to work1,284th1,652

East Greenbush (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare East Greenbush (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for East Greenbush (town)?

10 of the 57 figures for East Greenbush (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for East Greenbush (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.