Town · New York

Town of Harpersfield, New York

Harpersfield (town), town, in Delaware County, New York. Harpersfield (town) had 1,419 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,442 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,568 (±226). GEOID 3602532281.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,419

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,442 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,568 ±226

Median household income

$52,118

±$8,676 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$222,800

±$50,076 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$850

±$185 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Harpersfield (town) and what county is it in?

Harpersfield (town) is a town in Delaware County, New York. It covers 42.0 square miles of land, 34 residents per square mile in 2020.

Part of Stamford (village) also lies in it.

Harpersfield (town) is the same area as Census Tract 9701.01 of Delaware County: the tract's figures are Harpersfield (town)'s own.

Harpersfield (town) (marked with a dot) in Delaware County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Harpersfield (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,419 people lived in Harpersfield (town) on July 1, 2025, down 1.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 1,442 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,568 (±226).

  • July 2020→2021 +6 (1,452)
  • 2021→2022 −6 (1,446)
  • 2022→2023 −19 (1,427)
  • 2023→2024 −10 (1,417)
  • 2024→2025 +2 (1,419)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHarpersfield (town)Delaware CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,568±22644,48719,852,366no clear change
Households649±10019,2037,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.26±0.232.202.49no clear change
Housing units981±9230,0578,585,241no clear change

Harpersfield (town)'s population since 2000

From 1,603 in 2000 to 1,419 in 2025: down 11.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Harpersfield (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,603
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,598
  • 2010 Census 1,577
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,497
  • 2020 Census 1,442
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,419

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Harpersfield (town)?

The median resident of Harpersfield (town) is 50.8 years old; 14.9% are under 18 and 27.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 87.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.2%. 5.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHarpersfield (town)Delaware CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age50.8±4.048.839.8no clear change
Under 18 years14.9%±3.6 pts15.9%20.5%–
65 years and over27.7%±5.5 pts26.4%17.9%–
Male51.3%±4.3 pts50.8%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.3%±1.9 pts4.9%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic87.9%±5.8 pts89.2%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.4 pts0.8%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.5%±2.2 pts0.9%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.2%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.2%±4.2 pts3.7%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.4%1.0%–
Born outside the United States5.5%±2.4 pts4.4%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.5%±2.1 pts6.6%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.4%±2.6 pts6.4%3.7%–
With a disability20.9%±5.8 pts17.6%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage2.6%±2.0 pts5.0%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)86.5%±4.8 pts91.0%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)21.1%±4.9 pts27.6%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)11.6%±3.7 pts12.2%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.4%±2.9 pts90.1%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.2%±0.9 pts1.3%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Harpersfield (town) earn?

Half of Harpersfield (town)'s 649 households earn less than $52,118 a year (±$8,676), against $63,337 in Delaware County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $55,801 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 18.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureHarpersfield (town)Delaware CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$52,118±$8,676$63,337$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$70,940±$8,988$85,568$128,247–
Per capita income$30,017±$4,075$37,564$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line18.5%±7.3 pts14.4%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line23.5%±19.4 pts16.2%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP13.9%±5.6 pts12.4%15.6%–
Households with a computer92.1%±4.0 pts91.2%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.0%±5.8 pts87.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Harpersfield (town)?

Owners occupy 81.4% of Harpersfield (town)'s occupied homes and renters 18.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $222,800 by its owner (±$50,076). The median renter pays $850 a month including utilities, and 37.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureHarpersfield (town)Delaware CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$222,800±$50,076$183,100$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$850±$185$880$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent37.1%±19.3 pts37.7%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,618±$236$1,445$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes81.4%±5.5 pts77.3%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes18.6%±5.5 pts22.7%45.7%–
Housing units981±9230,0578,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate3.6%±4.0 pts2.2%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate5.5%±7.9 pts10.8%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes68.1%±7.6 pts74.9%41.2%–
Mobile homes21.4%±7.2 pts12.6%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±4.2 pts0.5%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20192.2%±1.9 pts3.3%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier28.8%±6.6 pts30.2%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle3.7%±2.4 pts8.6%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Harpersfield (town) building?

Builders took permits for 8 new housing units in Harpersfield (town) in 2025 (8 in single-family houses), 5.6 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 5 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 2 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 8 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Harpersfield (town) work and get to work?

65.4% of Harpersfield (town)'s workers drive alone and 13.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 30.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureHarpersfield (town)Delaware CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)45.8%±4.7 pts53.6%62.7%–
Unemployment rate5.1%±3.6 pts6.4%6.4%–
Drove alone to work65.4%±8.5 pts71.2%48.8%–
Carpooled11.6%±5.2 pts8.5%6.3%–
Public transportation1.9%±2.0 pts0.8%21.6%–
Walked3.9%±2.8 pts5.8%5.6%–
Worked from home13.1%±5.7 pts12.5%14.9%–
Mean travel time to work30.9 min±4.525.7 min32.6 min+9.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Harpersfield (town)?

1 census tract lies mostly in Harpersfield (town) (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Harpersfield (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Harpersfield (town)
Tract 9701.01Delaware County1,568 $52,118 $222,80099%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Harpersfield (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Harpersfield (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Harpersfield (town) is the 6,195th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 705th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Harpersfield (town) ranks 1,520th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Harpersfield (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate705th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)788th1,225
Residents per square mile1,535th1,657
Median household income1,520th1,623
Per capita income1,471st1,653
Median home value854th1,637
Median gross rent1,217th1,515
Poverty rate196th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher1,308th1,640
Median age223rd1,654
Owner-occupied share710th1,639
Work from home631st1,350
Travel time to work459th1,652

Harpersfield (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Harpersfield (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Harpersfield (town)?

17 of the 57 figures for Harpersfield (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Harpersfield (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.