Town · New York

Town of North Salem, New York

North Salem (town), town, in Westchester County, New York. North Salem (town) had 5,181 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 5,243 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 5,148 (±16). GEOID 3611953517.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,181

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,243 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,148 ±16

Median household income

$178,750

±$28,908 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$670,600

±$35,593 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,660

±$544 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is North Salem (town) and what county is it in?

North Salem (town) is a town in Westchester County, New York. It covers 21.4 square miles of land, 245 residents per square mile in 2020.

Part of Peach Lake (CDP) also lies in it.

North Salem (town) is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

North Salem (town) is the same area as Census Tract 150 of Westchester County: the tract's figures are North Salem (town)'s own.

North Salem (town) (marked with a dot) in Westchester County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in North Salem (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,181 people lived in North Salem (town) on July 1, 2025, down 1.1% since 2020, in line with New York (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 5,243 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 5,148 (±16).

  • July 2020→2021 +33 (5,189)
  • 2021→2022 −73 (5,116)
  • 2022→2023 +18 (5,134)
  • 2023→2024 +30 (5,164)
  • 2024→2025 +17 (5,181)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureNorth Salem (town)Westchester CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population5,148±16999,67719,852,366no clear change
Households1,778±134372,8837,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.77±0.212.612.49no clear change
Housing units1,988±156394,3588,585,241no clear change

North Salem (town)'s population since 2000

From 5,173 in 2000 to 5,181 in 2025: up 0.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for North Salem (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 5,173
  • 2005 (estimate) 5,115
  • 2010 Census 5,104
  • 2015 (estimate) 5,187
  • 2020 Census 5,243
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,181

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in North Salem (town)?

The median resident of North Salem (town) is 43.0 years old; 21.8% are under 18 and 22.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 10.1%. 13.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureNorth Salem (town)Westchester CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.0±3.441.839.8−5.4
Under 18 years21.8%±2.5 pts21.3%20.5%–
65 years and over22.4%±3.1 pts18.2%17.9%–
Male51.4%±3.5 pts48.8%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)10.1%±4.4 pts27.4%19.8%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic81.5%±5.6 pts49.2%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.2%±1.8 pts12.7%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.0%±0.9 pts6.2%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.8%±3.2 pts3.3%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts1.2%1.0%–
Born outside the United States13.0%±3.8 pts26.1%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)15.6%±5.1 pts34.8%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.6%±2.6 pts2.9%3.7%–
With a disability5.2%±1.9 pts10.7%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage3.5%±2.7 pts5.1%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.9%±1.5 pts89.4%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)65.1%±5.1 pts53.1%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)27.7%±4.6 pts26.7%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.4%±4.0 pts91.0%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.6%±2.6 pts1.2%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in North Salem (town) earn?

Half of North Salem (town)'s 1,778 households earn less than $178,750 a year (±$28,908), against $118,976 in Westchester County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $174,690 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureNorth Salem (town)Westchester CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$178,750±$28,908$118,976$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$219,554±$28,917$192,041$128,247–
Per capita income$77,479±$11,296$72,705$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line3.1%±2.1 pts9.0%14.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.6%±2.4 pts10.5%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP2.8%±2.5 pts9.4%15.6%–
Households with a computer97.9%±2.0 pts96.3%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription96.5%±2.9 pts93.7%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in North Salem (town)?

Owners occupy 80.5% of North Salem (town)'s occupied homes and renters 19.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $670,600 by its owner (±$35,593). The median renter pays $1,660 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureNorth Salem (town)Westchester CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$670,600±$35,593$663,200$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$1,660±$544$1,951$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent25.4%±21.5 pts44.5%43.1%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$4,000 or more$4,000$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes80.5%±6.2 pts61.8%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes19.5%±6.2 pts38.2%45.7%–
Housing units1,988±156394,3588,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.2%±1.8 pts0.8%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate11.0%±15.1 pts2.5%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes80.9%±6.3 pts43.4%41.2%–
Mobile homes0.0%±2.1 pts0.2%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±2.1 pts1.0%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20192.7%±1.9 pts4.2%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier34.5%±7.5 pts27.5%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle8.5%±5.4 pts14.3%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is North Salem (town) building?

Builders took permits for 9 new housing units in North Salem (town) in 2025 (9 in single-family houses), 1.7 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 7 units
  • 2020 4 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 9 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in North Salem (town) work and get to work?

63.3% of North Salem (town)'s workers drive alone and 23.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 39.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureNorth Salem (town)Westchester CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)66.0%±4.8 pts65.1%62.7%–
Unemployment rate2.7%±3.0 pts6.1%6.4%–
Drove alone to work63.3%±9.0 pts50.4%48.8%–
Carpooled3.2%±2.3 pts7.1%6.3%–
Public transportation7.8%±4.3 pts17.3%21.6%–
Walked0.7%±1.2 pts3.7%5.6%–
Worked from home23.4%±7.2 pts19.1%14.9%+8.8 pts
Mean travel time to work39.6 min±5.734.6 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in North Salem (town)?

1 census tract lies mostly in North Salem (town) (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in North Salem (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in North Salem (town)
Tract 150Westchester County5,148 $178,750 $670,600100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in North Salem (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does North Salem (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, North Salem (town) is the 2,238th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 277th-most populous of 924 in New York.

North Salem (town) ranks 80th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

North Salem (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate277th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)615th1,225
Residents per square mile993rd1,657
Median household income80th1,623
Per capita income135th1,653
Median home value195th1,637
Median gross rent392nd1,515
Bachelor's degree or higher131st1,640
Median age884th1,654
Owner-occupied share764th1,639
Work from home130th1,350
Travel time to work92nd1,652

North Salem (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare North Salem (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for North Salem (town)?

20 of the 57 figures for North Salem (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for North Salem (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.