Town · New York

Town of Western, New York

Western (town), town, in Oneida County, New York. Western (town) had 1,822 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,831 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,839 (±254). GEOID 3606579862.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,822

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,831 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,839 ±254

Median household income

$88,964

±$15,854 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$237,800

±$68,846 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,024

±$178 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Western (town) and what county is it in?

Western (town) is a town in Oneida County, New York. It covers 51.2 square miles of land, 36 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Western: Westernville (CDP, 144 in 2020). Part of Lake Delta (CDP) also lies in it.

Western (town) is in the Utica-Rome, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Western (town) (marked with a dot) in Oneida County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Western (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,822 people lived in Western (town) on July 1, 2025, down 1.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 1,831 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,839 (±254).

  • July 2020→2021 −10 (1,840)
  • 2021→2022 −15 (1,825)
  • 2022→2023 −4 (1,821)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (1,821)
  • 2024→2025 +1 (1,822)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWestern (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,839±254229,12419,852,366no clear change
Households749±7695,2207,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.46±0.212.282.49no clear change
Housing units839±89105,4438,585,241−110

Western (town)'s population since 2000

From 2,029 in 2000 to 1,822 in 2025: down 10.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Western (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,029
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,978
  • 2010 Census 1,951
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,937
  • 2020 Census 1,831
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,822

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Western (town)?

The median resident of Western (town) is 48.0 years old; 22.0% are under 18 and 26.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 4.6%. 2.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWestern (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.0±6.040.739.8no clear change
Under 18 years22.0%±3.8 pts21.4%20.5%–
65 years and over26.5%±6.2 pts19.8%17.9%–
Male47.3%±3.9 pts50.0%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.6%±3.9 pts7.1%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.6%±4.3 pts78.7%52.8%−7.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts5.7%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts4.3%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.3 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.3 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.4%±1.4 pts3.6%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.3 pts0.5%1.0%–
Born outside the United States2.9%±1.8 pts8.6%22.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.3%±2.3 pts13.1%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.7%±2.2 pts6.7%3.7%–
With a disability15.4%±8.9 pts15.6%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage3.9%±2.7 pts3.3%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.2%±3.2 pts89.0%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)32.8%±8.1 pts27.8%40.2%+10.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)14.9%±8.8 pts12.1%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.0%±6.3 pts88.6%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.8%±2.1 pts1.1%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Western (town) earn?

Half of Western (town)'s 749 households earn less than $88,964 a year (±$15,854), against $70,154 in Oneida County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $86,258 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureWestern (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$88,964±$15,854$70,154$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$162,093±$61,411$91,062$128,247–
Per capita income$65,245±$24,720$37,903$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line7.0%±5.3 pts15.5%14.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.3%±15.5 pts22.5%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP6.3%±4.0 pts16.7%15.6%–
Households with a computer91.3%±4.0 pts93.1%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.4%±3.7 pts88.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Western (town)?

Owners occupy 83.0% of Western (town)'s occupied homes and renters 17.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $237,800 by its owner (±$68,846). The median renter pays $1,024 a month including utilities, and 33.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureWestern (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$237,800±$68,846$182,600$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$1,024±$178$944$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent33.9%±21.4 pts37.3%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,145±$626$1,527$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes83.0%±6.9 pts67.7%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes17.0%±6.9 pts32.3%45.7%–
Housing units839±89105,4438,585,241−110
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±6.6 pts1.0%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±27.8 pts4.4%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes80.7%±4.9 pts63.0%41.2%–
Mobile homes9.9%±3.9 pts5.5%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.7 pts0.5%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20198.6%±4.1 pts4.0%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier24.7%±7.5 pts32.3%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle5.2%±2.6 pts12.0%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Western (town) building?

Builders took permits for 4 new housing units in Western (town) in 2025 (4 in single-family houses), 2.2 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 4 units
  • 2025 4 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Western (town) work and get to work?

85.0% of Western (town)'s workers drive alone and 5.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureWestern (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.9%±8.2 pts57.9%62.7%–
Unemployment rate2.6%±1.7 pts4.6%6.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work85.0%±4.5 pts74.4%48.8%–
Carpooled9.0%±3.5 pts9.1%6.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.4 pts1.2%21.6%–
Walked0.4%±0.6 pts3.2%5.6%–
Worked from home5.1%±2.7 pts10.8%14.9%–
Mean travel time to work24.9 min±2.420.6 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Western (town)?

1 census tract lies mostly in Western (town) (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Western (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Western (town)
Tract 243.03Oneida County2,472 $86,500 $184,10071%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Western (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Western (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Western (town) is the 5,203rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 608th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Western (town) ranks 688th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Western (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate608th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)733rd1,225
Residents per square mile1,521st1,657
Median household income688th1,623
Per capita income238th1,653
Median home value784th1,637
Median gross rent890th1,515
Bachelor's degree or higher799th1,640
Median age392nd1,654
Owner-occupied share617th1,639
Work from home1,289th1,350
Travel time to work920th1,652

Western (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Western (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Western (town)?

15 of the 57 figures for Western (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Western (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.