Township · Ohio

Madison Township, Fairfield County, Ohio

Madison Township, Fairfield County, township, in Fairfield County, Ohio. Madison Township, Fairfield County had 1,803 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,770 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,516 (±307). GEOID 3904546382.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,803

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,770 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,516 ±307

Median household income

$94,653

±$15,319 (90% margin)
Ohio: $71,389

Median home value

$263,300

±$115,420 (90% margin)
Ohio: $214,800

Median gross rent

$1,121

±$6 (90% margin)
Ohio: $1,034

Where is Madison Township, Fairfield County and what county is it in?

Madison Township, Fairfield County is a township in Fairfield County, Ohio. It covers 29.4 square miles of land, 60 residents per square mile in 2020.

Madison Township, Fairfield County is in the Columbus, OH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 10 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Madison Township, Fairfield County (marked with a dot) in Fairfield County, Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Madison Township, Fairfield County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,803 people lived in Madison Township, Fairfield County on July 1, 2025, up 1.6% since 2020, faster than Ohio (+0.9%). The 2020 Census counted 1,770 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,516 (±307).

  • July 2020→2021 −1 (1,775)
  • 2021→2022 −3 (1,772)
  • 2022→2023 +12 (1,784)
  • 2023→2024 +9 (1,793)
  • 2024→2025 +10 (1,803)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMadison Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,516±307163,45311,810,293no clear change
Households485±9360,3574,863,191−207
Average household size3.13±0.372.652.37no clear change
Housing units525±10664,0365,292,391−234

Madison Township, Fairfield County's population since 2000

From 1,385 in 2000 to 1,803 in 2025: up 30.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Madison Township, Fairfield County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,385
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,589
  • 2010 Census 1,682
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,696
  • 2020 Census 1,770
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,803

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Madison Township, Fairfield County?

The median resident of Madison Township, Fairfield County is 37.1 years old; 28.2% are under 18 and 8.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.1%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 4.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMadison Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.1±5.539.539.7no clear change
Under 18 years28.2%±6.6 pts23.8%22.0%–
65 years and over8.4%±4.4 pts16.6%18.3%–
Male49.3%±4.8 pts50.0%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.7%±2.7 pts2.8%4.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.1%±6.0 pts80.9%75.8%−7.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts9.2%12.0%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic4.7%±5.9 pts3.0%2.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.5%±1.4 pts3.8%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts0.2%0.4%–
Born outside the United States6.3%±8.3 pts4.3%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.3%±0.6 pts5.6%8.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)2.9%±2.2 pts7.3%6.6%–
With a disability11.1%±6.2 pts13.8%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage10.7%±7.6 pts5.9%6.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)88.3%±8.2 pts94.0%91.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.3%±9.1 pts32.3%31.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.2%±4.4 pts11.7%12.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier100.0%±2.4 pts90.4%88.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±2.4 pts1.1%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Madison Township, Fairfield County earn?

Half of Madison Township, Fairfield County's 485 households earn less than $94,653 a year (±$15,319), against $90,966 in Fairfield County and $71,389 in Ohio. In 2015-2019 the median was $67,230 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $27,423 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMadison Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$94,653±$15,319$90,966$71,389+$27,423
Mean household income$109,813±$24,217$110,296$96,990–
Per capita income$36,654±$8,619$41,813$40,552no clear change
People below the poverty line10.6%±7.2 pts8.0%13.3%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line8.6%±13.1 pts9.0%17.8%–
Households receiving SNAP4.3%±4.5 pts9.1%12.5%–
Households with a computer95.1%±4.4 pts96.3%94.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.9%±8.0 pts92.5%90.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Madison Township, Fairfield County?

Owners occupy 83.3% of Madison Township, Fairfield County's occupied homes and renters 16.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $263,300 by its owner (±$115,420). The median renter pays $1,121 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMadison Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$263,300±$115,420$298,800$214,800no clear change
Median gross rent$1,121±$6$1,172$1,034−$254
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent17.1%±23.7 pts37.8%37.3%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,948±$635$1,739$1,517–
Owner-occupied homes83.3%±8.9 pts74.9%67.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes16.7%±8.9 pts25.1%32.8%–
Housing units525±10664,0365,292,391−234
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±8.9 pts0.6%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±35.0 pts6.7%4.4%–
Single-family detached homes79.2%±11.2 pts78.7%68.8%–
Mobile homes20.8%±11.2 pts2.1%3.4%–
Built 2020 or later2.3%±2.7 pts2.5%1.1%–
Built 2010 to 201911.6%±8.1 pts8.1%5.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.9%±8.6 pts14.5%19.0%–
Households with no vehicle2.7%±3.3 pts4.1%7.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Madison Township, Fairfield County work and get to work?

73.5% of Madison Township, Fairfield County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 34.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMadison Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)64.9%±6.5 pts64.1%63.1%–
Unemployment rate7.2%±6.3 pts3.8%4.8%–
Drove alone to work73.5%±13.5 pts76.3%75.1%–
Carpooled12.3%±10.5 pts6.7%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.2 pts0.2%1.0%–
Walked0.0%±5.2 pts1.1%2.0%–
Worked from home9.7%±7.3 pts14.5%13.0%–
Mean travel time to work34.0 min±6.028.0 min23.4 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Madison Township, Fairfield County?

No census tract lies mostly in Madison Township, Fairfield County; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Madison Township, Fairfield County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Madison Township, Fairfield County
Tract 325.01Fairfield County3,162 $97,264 $277,20032%
Tract 325.02Fairfield County3,192 $85,584 $324,2008%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Madison Township, Fairfield County) · Census block assignment files

How does Madison Township, Fairfield County compare with other places in Ohio?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Madison Township, Fairfield County is the 5,248th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 748th-most populous of 1,311 in Ohio.

Madison Township, Fairfield County ranks 352nd of 1,699 places in Ohio with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Madison Township, Fairfield County's rank in Ohio (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate748th1,311
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)400th1,589
Residents per square mile1,429th1,734
Median household income352nd1,699
Per capita income840th1,729
Median home value388th1,707
Median gross rent307th1,453
Bachelor's degree or higher1,102nd1,613
Median age1,387th1,727
Owner-occupied share669th1,732
Travel time to work150th1,731

Madison Township, Fairfield County's figures with every place in Ohio (CSV)

Every place in Ohio, sortable · Compare Madison Township, Fairfield County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Madison Township, Fairfield County?

27 of the 57 figures for Madison Township, Fairfield County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Madison Township, Fairfield County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.