Township · Ohio

Richland Township, Fairfield County, Ohio

Richland Township, Fairfield County, township, in Fairfield County, Ohio. Richland Township, Fairfield County had 2,388 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,307 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,611 (±306). GEOID 3904566684.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,388

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,307 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,611 ±306

Median household income

$94,396

±$32,931 (90% margin)
Ohio: $71,389

Median home value

$261,500

±$31,883 (90% margin)
Ohio: $214,800

Median gross rent

$899

±$332 (90% margin)
Ohio: $1,034

Where is Richland Township, Fairfield County and what county is it in?

Richland Township, Fairfield County is a township in Fairfield County, Ohio. It covers 24.7 square miles of land, 93 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Richland Township (Fairfield County): Rushville (village, 304 in 2020) and West Rushville (village, 166 in 2020).

Richland Township, Fairfield County is in the Columbus, OH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 10 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Richland Township, Fairfield County (marked with a dot) in Fairfield County, Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Richland Township, Fairfield County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,388 people lived in Richland Township, Fairfield County on July 1, 2025, up 2.3% since 2020, faster than Ohio (+0.9%). The 2020 Census counted 2,307 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,611 (±306).

  • July 2020→2021 −8 (2,328)
  • 2021→2022 +17 (2,345)
  • 2022→2023 +15 (2,360)
  • 2023→2024 +12 (2,372)
  • 2024→2025 +16 (2,388)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureRichland Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,611±306163,45311,810,293+495
Households991±18560,3574,863,191+242
Average household size2.55±0.352.652.37no clear change
Housing units1,010±18664,0365,292,391no clear change

Richland Township, Fairfield County's population since 2000

From 1,940 in 2000 to 2,388 in 2025: up 23.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Richland Township, Fairfield County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,940
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,125
  • 2010 Census 2,195
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,247
  • 2020 Census 2,307
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,388

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Richland Township, Fairfield County?

The median resident of Richland Township, Fairfield County is 40.8 years old; 21.3% are under 18 and 15.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.3%, then non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander residents at 2.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureRichland Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.8±9.539.539.7no clear change
Under 18 years21.3%±6.7 pts23.8%22.0%–
65 years and over15.9%±6.1 pts16.6%18.3%–
Male46.5%±5.3 pts50.0%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%±1.4 pts2.8%4.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.3%±4.4 pts80.9%75.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.4 pts9.2%12.0%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.4 pts3.0%2.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.4 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic2.8%±3.6 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.6%±1.9 pts3.8%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.2%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.3%±0.7 pts4.3%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.3%±3.9 pts5.6%8.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.4%±3.8 pts7.3%6.6%–
With a disability7.5%±4.0 pts13.8%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage3.6%±2.6 pts5.9%6.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.9%±5.4 pts94.0%91.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)19.5%±7.7 pts32.3%31.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.0%±5.1 pts11.7%12.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier97.4%±2.0 pts90.4%88.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±1.0 pts1.1%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Richland Township, Fairfield County earn?

Half of Richland Township, Fairfield County's 991 households earn less than $94,396 a year (±$32,931), against $90,966 in Fairfield County and $71,389 in Ohio. In 2015-2019 it was $78,638 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureRichland Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$94,396±$32,931$90,966$71,389no clear change
Mean household income$95,650±$15,974$110,296$96,990–
Per capita income$37,752±$5,326$41,813$40,552no clear change
People below the poverty line13.9%±7.9 pts8.0%13.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line13.7%±11.5 pts9.0%17.8%–
Households receiving SNAP6.3%±4.6 pts9.1%12.5%–
Households with a computer93.5%±6.3 pts96.3%94.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.1%±6.3 pts92.5%90.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Richland Township, Fairfield County?

Owners occupy 80.4% of Richland Township, Fairfield County's occupied homes and renters 19.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $261,500 by its owner (±$31,883). The median renter pays $899 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureRichland Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$261,500±$31,883$298,800$214,800+$63,974
Median gross rent$899±$332$1,172$1,034no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent3.0%±3.8 pts37.8%37.3%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,559±$134$1,739$1,517–
Owner-occupied homes80.4%±11.0 pts74.9%67.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes19.6%±11.0 pts25.1%32.8%–
Housing units1,010±18664,0365,292,391no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.1%±1.3 pts0.6%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate2.0%±3.2 pts6.7%4.4%–
Single-family detached homes91.1%±9.0 pts78.7%68.8%–
Mobile homes0.8%±0.8 pts2.1%3.4%–
Built 2020 or later4.3%±5.9 pts2.5%1.1%–
Built 2010 to 20190.9%±0.9 pts8.1%5.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier27.4%±11.3 pts14.5%19.0%–
Households with no vehicle0.0%±3.7 pts4.1%7.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Richland Township, Fairfield County building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in Richland Township, Fairfield County in 2025 (6 in single-family houses), 2.5 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Ohio.

  • 2019 3 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 4 units
  • 2025 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Richland Township, Fairfield County work and get to work?

87.2% of Richland Township, Fairfield County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 31.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureRichland Township, Fairfield CountyFairfield CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)68.3%±8.7 pts64.1%63.1%–
Unemployment rate5.3%±6.5 pts3.8%4.8%–
Drove alone to work87.2%±7.3 pts76.3%75.1%–
Carpooled3.3%±3.3 pts6.7%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±2.7 pts0.2%1.0%–
Walked0.2%±0.4 pts1.1%2.0%–
Worked from home5.5%±5.0 pts14.5%13.0%–
Mean travel time to work31.7 min±6.328.0 min23.4 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Richland Township, Fairfield County?

No census tract lies mostly in Richland Township, Fairfield County; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Richland Township, Fairfield County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Richland Township, Fairfield County
Tract 311Fairfield County6,651 $90,040 $252,20036%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Richland Township, Fairfield County) · Census block assignment files

How does Richland Township, Fairfield County compare with other places in Ohio?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Richland Township, Fairfield County is the 4,243rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 586th-most populous of 1,311 in Ohio.

Richland Township, Fairfield County ranks 355th of 1,699 places in Ohio with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Richland Township, Fairfield County's rank in Ohio (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate586th1,311
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)321st1,589
Residents per square mile1,195th1,734
Median household income355th1,699
Per capita income765th1,729
Median home value392nd1,707
Median gross rent767th1,453
Poverty rate396th1,116
Bachelor's degree or higher961st1,613
Median age990th1,727
Owner-occupied share829th1,732
Travel time to work225th1,731

Richland Township, Fairfield County's figures with every place in Ohio (CSV)

Every place in Ohio, sortable · Compare Richland Township, Fairfield County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Richland Township, Fairfield County?

27 of the 57 figures for Richland Township, Fairfield County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Richland Township, Fairfield County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.