City · Ohio

Whitehall, Ohio

Whitehall, city, in Franklin County, Ohio. Whitehall had 19,805 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 20,127 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 20,019 (±47). GEOID 3984742.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

19,805

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 20,127 · ACS 2020-2024: 20,019 ±47

Median household income

$51,759

±$3,403 (90% margin)
Ohio: $71,389

Median home value

$159,600

±$7,627 (90% margin)
Ohio: $214,800

Median gross rent

$1,145

±$40 (90% margin)
Ohio: $1,034

Where is Whitehall and what county is it in?

Whitehall is a city in Franklin County, Ohio. It covers 5.3 square miles of land, 3,808 residents per square mile in 2020.

Whitehall is in the Columbus, OH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 10 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Whitehall (marked with a dot) in Franklin County, Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Whitehall, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 19,805 people lived in Whitehall on July 1, 2025, down 1.6% since 2020, while Ohio grew 0.9%. The 2020 Census counted 20,127 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 20,019 (±47).

  • July 2020→2021 −7 (20,097)
  • 2021→2022 −145 (19,952)
  • 2022→2023 −65 (19,887)
  • 2023→2024 +11 (19,898)
  • 2024→2025 −93 (19,805)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure WhitehallFranklin CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Total population 20,019 ±47 1,333,048 11,810,293 +1,104
Households 8,183 ±414 553,099 4,863,191 +940
Average household size 2.44 ±0.12 2.36 2.37 −0.17
Housing units 8,900 ±418 595,469 5,292,391 +788

Whitehall's population since 2000

From 19,201 in 2000 to 19,805 in 2025: up 3.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Whitehall as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 19,201
  • 2005 (estimate) 18,327
  • 2010 Census 18,062
  • 2015 (estimate) 18,813
  • 2020 Census 20,127
  • 2025 (estimate) 19,805

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Whitehall?

The median resident of Whitehall is 36.2 years old; 25.9% are under 18 and 12.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 40.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 39.8%. 17.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure WhitehallFranklin CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.2 ±1.8 34.8 39.7 +4.6
Under 18 years 25.9% ±2.0 pts 23.3% 22.0% –
65 years and over 12.1% ±1.5 pts 13.0% 18.3% –
Male 50.4% ±2.6 pts 49.1% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10.9% ±2.8 pts 7.5% 4.8% −5.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 40.8% ±4.8 pts 58.0% 75.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 39.8% ±4.5 pts 23.1% 12.0% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.9% ±2.1 pts 5.6% 2.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.4% ±2.5 pts 5.2% 4.3% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.6% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 17.1% ±3.6 pts 13.0% 5.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 25.4% ±5.8 pts 16.7% 8.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.2% ±1.3 pts 5.1% 6.6% –
With a disability 16.4% ±2.4 pts 11.9% 14.4% –
No health insurance coverage 15.3% ±3.0 pts 8.8% 6.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.3% ±2.8 pts 91.2% 91.8% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.1% ±3.1 pts 42.1% 31.5% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.3% ±1.8 pts 16.3% 12.2% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.1% ±4.7 pts 83.1% 88.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.2% ±1.8 pts 2.4% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Whitehall earn?

Half of Whitehall's 8,183 households earn less than $51,759 a year (±$3,403), against $75,176 in Franklin County and $71,389 in Ohio. In 2015-2019 it was $52,336 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure WhitehallFranklin CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $51,759 ±$3,403 $75,176 $71,389 no clear change
Mean household income $66,368 ±$6,322 $104,358 $96,990 –
Per capita income $27,335 ±$2,044 $43,731 $40,552 no clear change
People below the poverty line 16.4% ±3.9 pts 14.7% 13.3% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 19.9% ±6.5 pts 20.1% 17.8% −10.1 pts
Households receiving SNAP 18.4% ±3.9 pts 10.9% 12.5% –
Households with a computer 94.5% ±1.7 pts 97.1% 94.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 90.0% ±2.5 pts 94.1% 90.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Whitehall?

Owners occupy 39.7% of Whitehall's occupied homes and renters 60.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $159,600 by its owner (±$7,627). The median renter pays $1,145 a month including utilities, and 43.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure WhitehallFranklin CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $159,600 ±$7,627 $288,400 $214,800 +$50,191
Median gross rent $1,145 ±$40 $1,302 $1,034 +$99
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.4% ±7.6 pts 37.6% 37.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,221 ±$109 $1,781 $1,517 –
Owner-occupied homes 39.7% ±4.4 pts 52.8% 67.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 60.3% ±4.4 pts 47.2% 32.8% –
Housing units 8,900 ±418 595,469 5,292,391 +788
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.9% ±1.1 pts 0.8% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.5% ±2.0 pts 3.8% 4.4% –
Single-family detached homes 46.9% ±4.3 pts 52.0% 68.8% –
Mobile homes 0.5% ±0.4 pts 1.0% 3.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.9% ±0.9 pts 1.9% 1.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 8.0% ±3.5 pts 9.6% 5.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.1% ±2.8 pts 10.9% 19.0% –
Households with no vehicle 15.6% ±3.2 pts 7.4% 7.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Whitehall building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in Whitehall in 2025 (6 in single-family houses), 0.3 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Ohio.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 128 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 (11 months) 4 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Whitehall work and get to work?

69.6% of Whitehall's workers drive alone and 11.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure WhitehallFranklin CountyOhio Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 68.3% ±3.2 pts 69.5% 63.1% –
Unemployment rate 8.8% ±3.6 pts 4.6% 4.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 69.6% ±4.6 pts 68.4% 75.1% –
Carpooled 9.9% ±2.9 pts 7.1% 7.5% –
Public transportation 4.9% ±1.9 pts 1.6% 1.0% –
Walked 1.2% ±0.5 pts 2.1% 2.0% –
Worked from home 11.6% ±2.7 pts 19.3% 13.0% +8.6 pts
Mean travel time to work 21.4 min ±1.4 21.5 min 23.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Whitehall?

7 census tracts lie mostly in Whitehall (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $34,920 (Tract 93.40) to $67,917 (Tract 92.40).

Census tracts in Whitehall, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Whitehall
Tract 92.30Franklin County5,938 $51,667 $151,500100%
Tract 93.40Franklin County3,152 $34,920 $151,300100%
Tract 93.50Franklin County2,907 $62,192 not published100%
Tract 92.20Franklin County2,645 $41,875 $159,900100%
Tract 92.50Franklin County2,379 $60,518 $178,400100%
Tract 92.40Franklin County2,116 $67,917 $151,600100%
Tract 92.51Franklin County882 $43,984 $154,500100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Whitehall) · Census block assignment files

How does Whitehall compare with other places in Ohio?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Whitehall is the 1,959th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 87th-most populous of 923 in Ohio.

Whitehall ranks 1,496th of 1,699 places in Ohio with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Whitehall's rank in Ohio (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate87th923
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,215th1,589
Residents per square mile43rd1,734
Median household income1,496th1,699
Per capita income1,541st1,729
Median home value1,236th1,707
Median gross rent274th1,453
Poverty rate287th1,116
Bachelor's degree or higher1,325th1,613
Median age1,455th1,727
Owner-occupied share1,719th1,732
Work from home474th990
Travel time to work1,298th1,731

Whitehall's figures with every place in Ohio (CSV)

Every place in Ohio, sortable · Compare Whitehall with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Whitehall?

9 of the 57 figures for Whitehall on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Whitehall are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Whitehall.