Township · Pennsylvania

Conewago Township, York County, Pennsylvania

Conewago Township, York County, township, in York County, Pennsylvania. Conewago Township, York County had 9,140 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 8,528 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 8,738 (±37). GEOID 4213315656.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,140

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 8,528 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,738 ±37

Median household income

$97,244

±$10,629 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$300,200

±$37,899 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$1,590

±$340 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Conewago Township, York County and what county is it in?

Conewago Township, York County is a township in York County, Pennsylvania. It covers 24.4 square miles of land, 349 residents per square mile in 2020.

Conewago Township, York County is in the York-Hanover, PA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Conewago Township, York County (marked with a dot) in York County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Conewago Township, York County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,140 people lived in Conewago Township, York County on July 1, 2025, up 7.1% since 2020, faster than Pennsylvania (+0.4%). The 2020 Census counted 8,528 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 8,738 (±37).

  • July 2020→2021 +95 (8,643)
  • 2021→2022 +96 (8,739)
  • 2022→2023 +139 (8,878)
  • 2023→2024 +88 (8,966)
  • 2024→2025 +174 (9,140)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureConewago Township, York CountyYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population8,738±37462,92413,018,639+497
Households3,458±170181,5835,274,853+306
Average household size2.52±0.132.512.39no clear change
Housing units3,581±186189,8575,806,452no clear change

Conewago Township, York County's population since 2000

From 5,278 in 2000 to 9,140 in 2025: up 73.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Conewago Township, York County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 5,278
  • 2005 (estimate) 6,449
  • 2010 Census 7,510
  • 2015 (estimate) 8,000
  • 2020 Census 8,528
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,140

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Conewago Township, York County?

The median resident of Conewago Township, York County is 41.2 years old; 20.4% are under 18 and 15.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 78.9%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 7.9%. 3.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureConewago Township, York CountyYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.2±3.641.140.9no clear change
Under 18 years20.4%±2.2 pts21.9%20.4%–
65 years and over15.8%±2.4 pts18.8%19.5%–
Male50.9%±2.6 pts49.8%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.1%±3.5 pts9.6%8.7%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic78.9%±4.9 pts78.9%73.0%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic7.9%±2.2 pts5.8%10.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.7%±3.3 pts1.5%3.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.3%±2.1 pts3.6%3.6%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.6%0.5%–
Born outside the United States3.2%±2.1 pts4.1%7.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.8%±4.0 pts8.3%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.0%±3.3 pts7.3%6.1%–
With a disability11.4%±3.5 pts14.0%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage8.3%±3.8 pts4.8%5.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.0%±2.7 pts92.0%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)29.9%±5.6 pts27.6%35.2%+8.7 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.9%±3.0 pts10.4%14.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.4%±4.2 pts90.1%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.1%±1.6 pts1.9%1.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Conewago Township, York County earn?

Half of Conewago Township, York County's 3,458 households earn less than $97,244 a year (±$10,629), against $84,829 in York County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $85,088 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureConewago Township, York CountyYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$97,244±$10,629$84,829$77,971no clear change
Mean household income$110,017±$9,276$104,143$107,538–
Per capita income$43,791±$3,447$41,601$44,355no clear change
People below the poverty line6.3%±3.3 pts8.4%11.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line8.3%±9.1 pts10.7%15.6%–
Households receiving SNAP8.4%±4.3 pts11.3%14.4%–
Households with a computer93.7%±3.6 pts93.9%93.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.5%±5.2 pts90.3%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Conewago Township, York County?

Owners occupy 88.6% of Conewago Township, York County's occupied homes and renters 11.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $300,200 by its owner (±$37,899). The median renter pays $1,590 a month including utilities, and 20.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureConewago Township, York CountyYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$300,200±$37,899$248,600$254,500+$103,781
Median gross rent$1,590±$340$1,193$1,209no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent20.8%±12.3 pts38.3%39.5%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,859±$250$1,765$1,762–
Owner-occupied homes88.6%±4.1 pts76.3%69.3%+8.0 pts
Renter-occupied homes11.4%±4.1 pts23.7%30.7%–
Housing units3,581±186189,8575,806,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.3%±0.5 pts0.5%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±7.9 pts3.3%4.9%–
Single-family detached homes73.1%±6.2 pts64.3%56.6%–
Mobile homes11.5%±4.5 pts4.1%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later5.0%±2.6 pts1.3%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 201910.7%±3.6 pts5.6%5.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier19.6%±8.6 pts18.3%25.0%–
Households with no vehicle2.2%±1.8 pts5.9%10.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Conewago Township, York County building?

Builders took permits for 54 new housing units in Conewago Township, York County in 2025 (54 in single-family houses), 5.9 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 37 units
  • 2020 38 units
  • 2021 44 units
  • 2022 44 units
  • 2023 25 units
  • 2024 67 units
  • 2025 54 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Conewago Township, York County work and get to work?

83.4% of Conewago Township, York County's workers drive alone and 12.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureConewago Township, York CountyYork CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)73.6%±4.5 pts65.7%62.7%–
Unemployment rate5.3%±2.7 pts4.5%5.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work83.4%±4.2 pts76.9%68.2%–
Carpooled3.4%±2.0 pts7.4%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts0.6%3.6%–
Walked0.7%±0.9 pts1.6%3.3%–
Worked from home12.5%±3.5 pts12.4%15.6%+8.1 pts
Mean travel time to work28.2 min±3.526.3 min26.3 min−5.9 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Conewago Township, York County?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Conewago Township, York County (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $80,234 (Tract 208.01) to $107,854 (Tract 208.02).

Census tracts in Conewago Township, York County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Conewago Township, York County
Tract 208.02York County4,985 $107,854 $272,200100%
Tract 208.01York County3,753 $80,234 $339,700100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Conewago Township, York County) · Census block assignment files

How does Conewago Township, York County compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Conewago Township, York County is the 1,355th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 216th-most populous of 1,542 in Pennsylvania.

Conewago Township, York County ranks 489th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Conewago Township, York County's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate216th1,542
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)79th1,764
Residents per square mile1,272nd2,159
Median household income489th2,136
Per capita income734th2,157
Median home value527th2,146
Median gross rent240th1,963
Poverty rate1,172nd1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher817th2,129
Median age1,460th2,157
Owner-occupied share513th2,149
Work from home845th1,710
Travel time to work669th2,156

Conewago Township, York County's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Conewago Township, York County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Conewago Township, York County?

11 of the 57 figures for Conewago Township, York County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Conewago Township, York County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.