Township · Pennsylvania

Limestone Township, Union County, Pennsylvania

Limestone Township, Union County, township, in Union County, Pennsylvania. Limestone Township, Union County had 1,739 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,751 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,894 (±210). GEOID 4211943368.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,739

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,751 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,894 ±210

Median household income

$88,281

±$15,375 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$294,200

±$33,609 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$1,192

±$228 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Limestone Township, Union County and what county is it in?

Limestone Township, Union County is a township in Union County, Pennsylvania. It covers 20.6 square miles of land, 85 residents per square mile in 2020.

Limestone Township, Union County is in the Lewisburg, PA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Limestone Township, Union County (marked with a dot) in Union County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Limestone Township, Union County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,739 people lived in Limestone Township, Union County on July 1, 2025, down 0.8% since 2020, while Pennsylvania grew 0.4%. The 2020 Census counted 1,751 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,894 (±210).

  • July 2020→2021 +3 (1,752)
  • 2021→2022 +4 (1,756)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (1,754)
  • 2023→2024 −14 (1,740)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (1,739)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureLimestone Township, Union CountyUnion CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,894±21042,45613,018,639no clear change
Households637±7914,5465,274,853+115
Average household size2.97±0.322.302.39no clear change
Housing units738±8616,2055,806,452no clear change

Limestone Township, Union County's population since 2000

From 1,572 in 2000 to 1,739 in 2025: up 10.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Limestone Township, Union County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,572
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,640
  • 2010 Census 1,723
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,776
  • 2020 Census 1,751
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,739

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Limestone Township, Union County?

The median resident of Limestone Township, Union County is 36.4 years old; 31.9% are under 18 and 15.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 99.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 0.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureLimestone Township, Union CountyUnion CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age36.4±2.041.040.9no clear change
Under 18 years31.9%±3.9 pts17.4%20.4%–
65 years and over15.0%±3.5 pts19.9%19.5%–
Male50.4%±3.0 pts53.9%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.8%±1.2 pts5.1%8.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic99.0%±1.3 pts86.0%73.0%+3.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts5.7%10.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts1.8%3.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic0.1%±0.3 pts1.1%3.6%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.3%0.5%–
Born outside the United States0.0%±1.7 pts3.9%7.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)26.4%±9.7 pts11.0%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.9%±2.0 pts6.4%6.1%–
With a disability5.9%±2.0 pts12.5%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage35.2%±9.4 pts10.4%5.6%+12.4 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)77.0%±6.9 pts86.2%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)21.3%±4.3 pts26.5%35.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.9%±3.1 pts12.0%14.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier98.3%±1.2 pts79.3%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.9%±0.9 pts5.4%1.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Limestone Township, Union County earn?

Half of Limestone Township, Union County's 637 households earn less than $88,281 a year (±$15,375), against $76,404 in Union County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $90,646 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 9.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureLimestone Township, Union CountyUnion CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$88,281±$15,375$76,404$77,971no clear change
Mean household income$102,975±$9,058$105,957$107,538–
Per capita income$33,165±$3,897$37,605$44,355no clear change
People below the poverty line9.3%±5.9 pts9.0%11.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line15.9%±13.1 pts10.3%15.6%–
Households receiving SNAP3.1%±2.8 pts11.8%14.4%–
Households with a computer81.2%±6.3 pts88.6%93.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription75.0%±7.1 pts80.3%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Limestone Township, Union County?

Owners occupy 91.5% of Limestone Township, Union County's occupied homes and renters 8.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $294,200 by its owner (±$33,609). The median renter pays $1,192 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureLimestone Township, Union CountyUnion CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$294,200±$33,609$240,100$254,500no clear change
Median gross rent$1,192±$228$974$1,209no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent45.5%±30.2 pts39.0%39.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,831±$336$1,625$1,762–
Owner-occupied homes91.5%±3.1 pts72.3%69.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes8.5%±3.1 pts27.7%30.7%–
Housing units738±8616,2055,806,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±5.4 pts0.8%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±40.4 pts5.3%4.9%–
Single-family detached homes92.1%±5.9 pts71.9%56.6%–
Mobile homes3.7%±2.6 pts8.2%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later4.9%±4.2 pts0.8%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20196.5%±3.2 pts4.7%5.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier15.7%±4.9 pts23.6%25.0%–
Households with no vehicle13.0%±5.9 pts9.7%10.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Limestone Township, Union County building?

Builders took permits for 9 new housing units in Limestone Township, Union County in 2025 (9 in single-family houses), 5.2 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 5 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 9 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Limestone Township, Union County work and get to work?

67.7% of Limestone Township, Union County's workers drive alone and 22.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureLimestone Township, Union CountyUnion CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)64.1%±4.9 pts49.5%62.7%–
Unemployment rate1.2%±1.0 pts2.2%5.3%–
Drove alone to work67.7%±9.9 pts69.6%68.2%–
Carpooled2.9%±1.6 pts7.0%7.5%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.5 pts0.2%3.6%–
Walked4.1%±2.4 pts11.4%3.3%–
Worked from home22.0%±10.4 pts9.0%15.6%+15.7 pts
Mean travel time to work20.4 min±2.317.9 min26.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Limestone Township, Union County?

No census tract lies mostly in Limestone Township, Union County; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Limestone Township, Union County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Limestone Township, Union County
Tract 904Union County4,282 $88,950 $253,00043%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Limestone Township, Union County) · Census block assignment files

How does Limestone Township, Union County compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Limestone Township, Union County is the 5,403rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 865th-most populous of 1,542 in Pennsylvania.

Limestone Township, Union County ranks 709th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Limestone Township, Union County's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate865th1,542
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,012th1,764
Residents per square mile1,751st2,159
Median household income709th2,136
Per capita income1,644th2,157
Median home value552nd2,146
Median gross rent687th1,963
Poverty rate810th1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher1,409th2,129
Median age1,913th2,157
Owner-occupied share281st2,149
Work from home250th1,710
Travel time to work1,827th2,156

Limestone Township, Union County's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Limestone Township, Union County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Limestone Township, Union County?

18 of the 57 figures for Limestone Township, Union County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Limestone Township, Union County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.