Township · Pennsylvania

Silver Spring Township, Pennsylvania

Silver Spring Township, township, in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Silver Spring Township had 21,670 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 11.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 19,557 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 20,661 (±37). GEOID 4204170792.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

21,670

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 19,557 · ACS 2020-2024: 20,661 ±37

Median household income

$125,102

±$4,837 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971

Median home value

$388,500

±$21,289 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500

Median gross rent

$1,611

±$340 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209

Where is Silver Spring Township and what county is it in?

Silver Spring Township is a township in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. It covers 32.3 square miles of land, 605 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Silver Spring Township: New Kingstown (CDP, 709 in 2020).

Silver Spring Township is in the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Silver Spring Township (marked with a dot) in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Silver Spring Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 21,670 people lived in Silver Spring Township on July 1, 2025, up 11.0% since 2020, faster than Pennsylvania (+0.4%). The 2020 Census counted 19,557 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 20,661 (±37).

  • July 2020→2021 +577 (20,204)
  • 2021→2022 +589 (20,793)
  • 2022→2023 +306 (21,099)
  • 2023→2024 +284 (21,383)
  • 2024→2025 +287 (21,670)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSilver Spring TownshipCumberland CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Total population20,661±37268,32313,018,639+3,323
Households8,166±268106,4275,274,853+1,048
Average household size2.53±0.082.402.39no clear change
Housing units8,439±257111,2785,806,452+1,062

Silver Spring Township's population since 2000

From 10,592 in 2000 to 21,670 in 2025: up 104.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Silver Spring Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 10,592
  • 2005 (estimate) 12,086
  • 2010 Census 13,657
  • 2015 (estimate) 16,251
  • 2020 Census 19,557
  • 2025 (estimate) 21,670

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Silver Spring Township?

The median resident of Silver Spring Township is 44.8 years old; 22.2% are under 18 and 20.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.2%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 18.8%. 14.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSilver Spring TownshipCumberland CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.8±2.840.240.9no clear change
Under 18 years22.2%±1.7 pts20.5%20.4%–
65 years and over20.3%±1.7 pts19.0%19.5%–
Male48.7%±2.1 pts49.8%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.5%±1.4 pts5.1%8.7%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic73.2%±3.9 pts80.7%73.0%−13.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.9%±1.7 pts4.1%10.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic18.8%±2.9 pts5.7%3.8%+9.3 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.6%±1.6 pts4.0%3.6%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.4%0.5%–
Born outside the United States14.7%±2.4 pts7.5%7.7%+6.4 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)17.5%±3.2 pts10.4%12.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.4%±2.8 pts8.3%6.1%–
With a disability10.9%±2.1 pts13.1%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage3.8%±1.5 pts5.4%5.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.0%±1.7 pts93.7%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)49.4%±4.3 pts40.0%35.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)23.4%±3.6 pts16.2%14.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.0%±3.4 pts87.1%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.8%±1.3 pts2.3%1.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Silver Spring Township earn?

Half of Silver Spring Township's 8,166 households earn less than $125,102 a year (±$4,837), against $87,494 in Cumberland County and $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 the median was $104,252 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $20,850 after inflation. 4.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSilver Spring TownshipCumberland CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$125,102±$4,837$87,494$77,971+$20,850
Mean household income$148,497±$10,764$112,868$107,538–
Per capita income$58,731±$4,203$46,149$44,355no clear change
People below the poverty line4.6%±2.0 pts7.5%11.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line3.6%±3.4 pts9.2%15.6%–
Households receiving SNAP4.5%±1.9 pts7.8%14.4%–
Households with a computer97.3%±1.6 pts94.9%93.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription96.4%±1.5 pts92.2%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Silver Spring Township?

Owners occupy 85.5% of Silver Spring Township's occupied homes and renters 14.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $388,500 by its owner (±$21,289). The median renter pays $1,611 a month including utilities, and 22.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSilver Spring TownshipCumberland CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$388,500±$21,289$277,600$254,500+$77,627
Median gross rent$1,611±$340$1,249$1,209no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent22.2%±12.7 pts33.7%39.5%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,326±$163$1,802$1,762–
Owner-occupied homes85.5%±3.3 pts71.3%69.3%+6.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes14.5%±3.3 pts28.7%30.7%–
Housing units8,439±257111,2785,806,452+1,062
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.5 pts0.6%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±2.7 pts1.7%4.9%–
Single-family detached homes73.5%±3.2 pts60.1%56.6%–
Mobile homes3.3%±1.8 pts4.6%3.5%–
Built 2020 or later6.2%±1.9 pts2.0%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 201926.8%±3.4 pts9.8%5.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier6.6%±3.3 pts15.5%25.0%–
Households with no vehicle2.0%±1.1 pts5.0%10.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Silver Spring Township building?

Builders took permits for 62 new housing units in Silver Spring Township in 2025 (62 in single-family houses), 2.9 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Pennsylvania.

  • 2019 173 units
  • 2020 191 units
  • 2021 216 units
  • 2022 140 units
  • 2023 89 units
  • 2024 119 units
  • 2025 62 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Silver Spring Township work and get to work?

64.1% of Silver Spring Township's workers drive alone and 27.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 1.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSilver Spring TownshipCumberland CountyPennsylvaniaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.4%±2.9 pts63.7%62.7%–
Unemployment rate1.7%±1.0 pts3.7%5.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work64.1%±5.0 pts71.0%68.2%–
Carpooled6.0%±2.8 pts6.0%7.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.3 pts0.2%3.6%–
Walked1.1%±1.0 pts3.5%3.3%–
Worked from home27.8%±4.6 pts17.7%15.6%+22.5 pts
Mean travel time to work21.0 min±1.421.8 min26.3 min−2.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Silver Spring Township?

4 census tracts lie mostly in Silver Spring Township (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $87,135 (Tract 118.06) to $135,239 (Tract 118.07).

Census tracts in Silver Spring Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Silver Spring Township
Tract 118.07Cumberland County6,855 $135,239 $380,700100%
Tract 118.05Cumberland County5,707 $129,871 $480,800100%
Tract 118.06Cumberland County5,327 $87,135 $345,100100%
Tract 118.04Cumberland County2,772 $132,984 $412,500100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Silver Spring Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Silver Spring Township compare with other places in Pennsylvania?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Silver Spring Township is the 531st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 56th-most populous of 1,542 in Pennsylvania.

Silver Spring Township ranks 167th of 2,136 places in Pennsylvania with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Silver Spring Township's rank in Pennsylvania (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate56th1,542
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)32nd1,764
Residents per square mile1,115th2,159
Median household income167th2,136
Per capita income213th2,157
Median home value247th2,146
Median gross rent226th1,963
Poverty rate1,388th1,606
Bachelor's degree or higher260th2,129
Median age963rd2,157
Owner-occupied share767th2,149
Work from home105th1,710
Travel time to work1,775th2,156

Silver Spring Township's figures with every place in Pennsylvania (CSV)

Every place in Pennsylvania, sortable · Compare Silver Spring Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Silver Spring Township?

10 of the 57 figures for Silver Spring Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Silver Spring Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.