Comunidad · Puerto Rico

Candelaria, Puerto Rico

Candelaria, comunidad, in Toa Baja Municipio, Puerto Rico. Candelaria had 14,868 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,323). GEOID 7212441.

Residents, 2020-2024

14,868

±1,323 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 14,662

Median household income

$41,734

±$5,492 (90% margin)
Puerto Rico: $26,297

Median home value

$152,500

±$4,678 (90% margin)
Puerto Rico: $131,500

Median gross rent

$848

±$143 (90% margin)
Puerto Rico: $578

Where is Candelaria and what county is it in?

Candelaria is a comunidad in Toa Baja Municipio, Puerto Rico. It covers 3.0 square miles of land, 4,882 residents per square mile in 2020.

Candelaria is in the San Juan-Bayamón-Caguas, PR metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 40 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Candelaria (marked with a dot) in Toa Baja Municipio, Puerto Rico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Candelaria, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Candelaria's population at 14,868 (±1,323). The 2020 Census counted 14,662 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Candelaria is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure CandelariaToa Baja MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Total population 14,868 ±1,323 73,039 3,234,309 no clear change
Housing units 6,485 ±440 36,615 1,634,357 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Candelaria?

The median resident of Candelaria is 41.6 years old; 17.1% are under 18 and 20.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 99.4%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 0.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure CandelariaToa Baja MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.6 ±2.3 43.4 44.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 17.1% ±2.4 pts 16.1% 16.1% –
65 years and over 20.4% ±2.8 pts 22.3% 23.4% –
Male 47.6% ±2.4 pts 46.3% 47.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 99.4% ±0.5 pts 99.5% 99.0% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 0.6% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
No health insurance coverage 6.3% ±2.1 pts 6.4% 5.7% no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Candelaria earn?

Half of Candelaria's households earn less than $41,734 a year (±$5,492), against $32,017 in Toa Baja Municipio and $26,297 in Puerto Rico. In 2015-2019 it was $35,524 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 25.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure CandelariaToa Baja MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $41,734 ±$5,492 $32,017 $26,297 no clear change
Mean household income $55,560 ±$5,319 $43,529 $41,994 –
Per capita income $22,304 ±$2,165 $18,984 $17,981 +$4,200
People below the poverty line 25.6% ±4.9 pts 32.4% 40.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 39.1% ±11.4 pts 43.2% 54.9% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 30.0% ±4.1 pts 38.0% 47.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Candelaria?

Owners occupy 74.9% of Candelaria's occupied homes and renters 25.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $152,500 by its owner (±$4,678). The median renter pays $848 a month including utilities, and 32.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure CandelariaToa Baja MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $152,500 ±$4,678 $148,900 $131,500 −$11,305
Median gross rent $848 ±$143 $713 $578 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 32.8% ±15.6 pts 35.8% 42.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,038 ±$89 $959 $946 –
Owner-occupied homes 74.9% ±4.7 pts 69.1% 67.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 25.1% ±4.7 pts 30.9% 32.1% –
Housing units 6,485 ±440 36,615 1,634,357 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.8% ±1.5 pts 2.0% 1.3% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.1% ±1.8 pts 4.2% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 76.3% ±4.0 pts 66.0% 68.0% –
Mobile homes 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.3% 0.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.2% 0.2% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.9% ±2.2 pts 3.0% 3.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.5% ±0.6 pts 1.1% 1.8% –
Households with no vehicle 6.1% ±2.4 pts 9.2% 13.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Candelaria work and get to work?

70.8% of Candelaria's workers drive alone and 14.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 35.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure CandelariaToa Baja MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.9% ±4.2 pts 54.5% 46.4% –
Unemployment rate 7.6% ±2.5 pts 8.2% 10.7% −7.6 pts
Drove alone to work 70.8% ±4.4 pts 72.2% 82.6% –
Carpooled 10.7% ±3.0 pts 10.1% 6.4% –
Public transportation 1.0% ±1.2 pts 0.9% 0.9% –
Walked 0.9% ±0.8 pts 1.3% 2.4% –
Worked from home 14.3% ±3.6 pts 9.2% 6.1% –
Mean travel time to work 35.2 min ±3.2 32.1 min 28.0 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Candelaria?

4 census tracts lie mostly in Candelaria (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $38,443 (Tract 1220.01) to $49,716 (Tract 1220.02).

Census tracts in Candelaria, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Candelaria
Tract 1220.01Toa Baja Municipio4,125 $38,443 $154,500100%
Tract 1220.02Toa Baja Municipio4,015 $49,716 $163,600100%
Tract 1218.02Toa Baja Municipio5,373 $47,353 $138,20071%
Tract 1219Toa Baja Municipio2,772 $38,696 $156,60064%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Candelaria) · Census block assignment files

How does Candelaria compare with other places in Puerto Rico?

Candelaria ranks 10th of 198 places in Puerto Rico with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Candelaria's rank in Puerto Rico (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)16th213
Residents per square mile57th213
Median household income10th198
Per capita income12th211
Median home value21st204
Median gross rent4th140
Poverty rate193rd201
Median age155th209
Owner-occupied share72nd212
Work from home4th29
Travel time to work16th202

Candelaria's figures with every place in Puerto Rico (CSV)

Every place in Puerto Rico, sortable · Compare Candelaria with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Candelaria?

14 of the 43 figures for Candelaria on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Candelaria are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.