Comunidad · Puerto Rico

Comunas, Puerto Rico

Comunas, comunidad, in Yabucoa Municipio, Puerto Rico. Comunas had 3,018 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,423 (±703). GEOID 7219837.

Residents, 2020 Census

3,018

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 3,423 ±703

Median household income

$33,388

±$4,448 (90% margin)
Puerto Rico: $26,297

Median home value

$108,400

±$6,028 (90% margin)
Puerto Rico: $131,500

Median gross rent

$818

±$98 (90% margin)
Puerto Rico: $578

Where is Comunas and what county is it in?

Comunas is a comunidad in Yabucoa Municipio, Puerto Rico. It covers 1.1 square miles of land, 2,654 residents per square mile in 2020.

Comunas is in the San Juan-Bayamón-Caguas, PR metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 40 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Comunas (marked with a dot) in Yabucoa Municipio, Puerto Rico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Comunas, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 3,018 residents in Comunas, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 3,423 (±703).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Comunas is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ComunasYabucoa MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Total population 3,423 ±703 29,400 3,234,309 +2,665
Housing units 1,435 ±284 14,631 1,634,357 +934

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Comunas?

The median resident of Comunas is 43.0 years old; 13.1% are under 18 and 18.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 99.0%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 1.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ComunasYabucoa MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Median age 43.0 ±7.7 47.4 44.8 −13.8
Under 18 years 13.1% ±5.0 pts 15.4% 16.1% –
65 years and over 18.1% ±6.5 pts 25.4% 23.4% –
Male 45.5% ±5.0 pts 47.9% 47.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 99.0% ±1.6 pts 99.5% 99.0% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±1.6 pts 0.4% 0.6% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
No health insurance coverage 6.0% ±3.8 pts 5.0% 5.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Comunas earn?

Half of Comunas's households earn less than $33,388 a year (±$4,448), against $22,944 in Yabucoa Municipio and $26,297 in Puerto Rico. In 2015-2019 the median was $14,455 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $18,934 after inflation. 41.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ComunasYabucoa MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $33,388 ±$4,448 $22,944 $26,297 +$18,934
Mean household income $33,946 ±$5,655 $28,903 $41,994 –
Per capita income $12,727 ±$1,971 $12,580 $17,981 no clear change
People below the poverty line 41.2% ±12.2 pts 47.7% 40.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 48.4% ±24.6 pts 61.3% 54.9% −51.6 pts
Households receiving SNAP 62.1% ±12.7 pts 61.5% 47.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Comunas?

Owners occupy 73.5% of Comunas's occupied homes and renters 26.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $108,400 by its owner (±$6,028). The median renter pays $818 a month including utilities, and 61.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ComunasYabucoa MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $108,400 ±$6,028 $97,800 $131,500 no clear change
Median gross rent $818 ±$98 $489 $578 –
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 61.4% ±31.5 pts 47.3% 42.3% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $818 ±$193 $727 $946 –
Owner-occupied homes 73.5% ±10.7 pts 70.7% 67.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 26.5% ±10.7 pts 29.3% 32.1% –
Housing units 1,435 ±284 14,631 1,634,357 +934
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.9 pts 0.0% 1.3% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±15.6 pts 1.1% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 86.0% ±7.6 pts 85.7% 68.0% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.0% 0.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.8% ±5.8 pts 2.5% 3.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.9% 1.8% –
Households with no vehicle 8.3% ±7.0 pts 14.8% 13.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Comunas work and get to work?

88.7% of Comunas's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 23.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 16.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ComunasYabucoa MunicipioPuerto Rico Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 45.8% ±9.1 pts 36.3% 46.4% –
Unemployment rate 16.3% ±9.9 pts 8.7% 10.7% –
Drove alone to work 88.7% ±10.7 pts 89.7% 82.6% –
Carpooled 10.3% ±10.7 pts 5.6% 6.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.9 pts 0.0% 0.9% –
Walked 1.0% ±1.6 pts 4.5% 2.4% –
Worked from home 0.0% ±4.9 pts 0.0% 6.1% –
Mean travel time to work 23.4 min ±4.1 27.3 min 28.0 min –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Comunas?

1 census tract lies mostly in Comunas (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Comunas, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Comunas
Tract 9506.02Yabucoa Municipio4,352 $30,089 $107,50054%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Comunas) · Census block assignment files

How does Comunas compare with other places in Puerto Rico?

Comunas ranks 21st of 198 places in Puerto Rico with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Comunas's rank in Puerto Rico (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)80th213
Residents per square mile149th213
Median household income21st198
Per capita income121st211
Median home value95th204
Median gross rent6th140
Poverty rate146th201
Median age137th209
Owner-occupied share80th212
Travel time to work140th202

Comunas's figures with every place in Puerto Rico (CSV)

Every place in Puerto Rico, sortable · Compare Comunas with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Comunas?

18 of the 43 figures for Comunas on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Comunas are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.