Census-designated place · Tennessee

Shackle Island, Tennessee

Shackle Island, census-designated place, in Sumner County, Tennessee. Shackle Island had 3,331 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,404 (±957). GEOID 4767230.

Residents, 2020 Census

3,331

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 4,404 ±957

Median household income

$130,125

±$42,819 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $69,595

Median home value

$540,400

±$100,947 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $286,700

Median gross rent

not published


Tennessee: $1,189

Where is Shackle Island and what county is it in?

Shackle Island is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Sumner County, Tennessee. It covers 5.5 square miles of land, 601 residents per square mile in 2020.

Shackle Island is in the Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 14 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Shackle Island (marked with a dot) in Sumner County, Tennessee. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Shackle Island, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 3,331 residents in Shackle Island, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 4,404 (±957).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Shackle Island is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Shackle IslandSumner CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,404 ±957 204,424 7,066,383 +1,292
Households 1,502 ±307 78,582 2,824,277 +460
Average household size 2.93 ±0.38 2.58 2.45 no clear change
Housing units 1,502 ±307 83,236 3,143,670 +430

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Shackle Island?

The median resident of Shackle Island is 46.1 years old; 24.5% are under 18 and 13.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 7.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Shackle IslandSumner CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median age 46.1 ±4.6 39.8 38.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 24.5% ±6.5 pts 23.1% 22.2% –
65 years and over 13.0% ±4.3 pts 16.6% 17.1% –
Male 50.6% ±4.0 pts 49.1% 49.1% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.2% ±3.0 pts 7.2% 7.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 86.8% ±8.0 pts 78.6% 71.0% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 7.4% ±7.1 pts 8.4% 15.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 1.6% 1.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.4 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.7 pts 3.5% 3.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±1.3 pts 0.6% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.5% ±1.1 pts 4.0% 6.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.6% ±3.2 pts 7.1% 8.6% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.4% ±2.0 pts 7.1% 7.3% –
With a disability 13.0% ±5.6 pts 11.7% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 7.5% ±6.5 pts 7.5% 10.0% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.8% ±3.9 pts 92.3% 90.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 34.8% ±8.1 pts 33.6% 31.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.2% ±5.3 pts 11.7% 11.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.8% ±3.8 pts 86.9% 87.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.7% ±3.0 pts 3.2% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Shackle Island earn?

Half of Shackle Island's 1,502 households earn less than $130,125 a year (±$42,819), against $90,301 in Sumner County and $69,595 in Tennessee. In 2015-2019 it was $138,892 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Shackle IslandSumner CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $130,125 ±$42,819 $90,301 $69,595 no clear change
Mean household income $175,636 ±$33,178 $113,861 $96,820 –
Per capita income $60,305 ±$14,075 $44,761 $39,437 no clear change
People below the poverty line 6.7% ±6.5 pts 8.8% 13.8% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.0% ±9.8 pts 12.4% 18.8% –
Households receiving SNAP 4.5% ±6.6 pts 6.1% 10.8% –
Households with a computer 98.3% ±1.9 pts 97.1% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.8% ±12.0 pts 92.8% 89.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Shackle Island?

Owners occupy 93.0% of Shackle Island's occupied homes and renters 7.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $540,400 by its owner (±$100,947).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Shackle IslandSumner CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $540,400 ±$100,947 $393,100 $286,700 +$154,701
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 26.8% ±54.5 pts 39.1% 39.7% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,176 ±$264 $1,831 $1,566 –
Owner-occupied homes 93.0% ±7.5 pts 72.0% 66.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 7.0% ±7.5 pts 28.0% 33.1% –
Housing units 1,502 ±307 83,236 3,143,670 +430
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±3.2 pts 1.3% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±33.3 pts 5.6% 6.1% –
Single-family detached homes 99.7% ±0.5 pts 73.0% 68.3% –
Mobile homes 0.3% ±0.5 pts 5.1% 8.1% –
Built 2020 or later 3.7% ±2.7 pts 4.2% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.8% ±3.8 pts 20.8% 12.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 5.0% ±6.8 pts 2.4% 5.6% –
Households with no vehicle 0.0% ±2.9 pts 3.3% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Shackle Island work and get to work?

71.7% of Shackle Island's workers drive alone and 23.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 41.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Shackle IslandSumner CountyTennessee Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 73.0% ±5.6 pts 67.4% 62.4% –
Unemployment rate 7.2% ±5.2 pts 3.6% 4.7% –
Drove alone to work 71.7% ±9.4 pts 74.0% 75.8% –
Carpooled 4.2% ±4.4 pts 7.7% 8.4% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.1% 0.4% –
Walked 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.5% 1.2% –
Worked from home 23.8% ±8.6 pts 16.2% 12.9% +17.2 pts
Mean travel time to work 41.0 min ±9.4 29.0 min 25.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Shackle Island?

No census tract lies mostly in Shackle Island; 4 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Shackle Island, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Shackle Island
Tract 210.06Sumner County4,697 $143,194 $640,00040%
Tract 210.05Sumner County5,419 $101,586 $455,80013%
Tract 210.07Sumner County5,461 $156,012 $594,7009%
Tract 210.02Sumner County8,210 $108,065 $479,4001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Shackle Island) · Census block assignment files

How does Shackle Island compare with other places in Tennessee?

Shackle Island ranks 15th of 287 places in Tennessee with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Shackle Island's rank in Tennessee (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)128th289
Residents per square mile157th289
Median household income15th287
Per capita income20th289
Median home value14th285
Bachelor's degree or higher54th276
Median age53rd289
Owner-occupied share13th289
Work from home12th167
Travel time to work6th288

Shackle Island's figures with every place in Tennessee (CSV)

Every place in Tennessee, sortable · Compare Shackle Island with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Shackle Island?

27 of the 56 figures for Shackle Island on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Shackle Island are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.