City profile · Texas · Census ACS 2023

Bonham, TX

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Bonham — drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

10,594
Residents
$53,232
Median income
$183,600
Median home
$1,149
Median rent

Data Snapshot: Bonham, TX

Bonham is a city in Texas with a population of 10,594 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here reaches $53,232 per year, while the poverty rate sits at 17.6%. Typical homes in Bonham are valued around $183,600, and the median resident age is 37.4 years. About 15.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 38.5% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 61 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Building Boom), up 190% from five years earlier. FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 788.7 incidents per 1,000 residents, above the national average, indicating elevated public-safety concerns. NOAA climate normals record an annual average temperature of 63.5°F with 45.5 inches of precipitation per year and 1.1 inches of snowfall.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, Texas registers 97.1 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,149 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $223 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 49.0 out of 100 (Low).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.

Population

10,594 residents

Census ACS 2023 — Texas

Median Household Income

$53,232 /yr

Poverty 17.6%

Cost of Living Index

97.1 (US=100)

Near Average — BEA RPP 2024

How does Bonham compare to other US cities?

Where Bonham sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure — computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 25% higher than other cities
Home value 38% pricier than other cities
Median rent 40% pricier than other cities
Safety 72% safer than other cities

Percentiles compare Bonham against every US city with at least 1,000 residents. "Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Income distribution context

Household income distribution — Bonham, TX Quintile shares of aggregate household income for Bonham, TX. The Lorenz curve traces cumulative income share against cumulative population share — perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Bonham, TX — median $53,232/yr — Census ACS quintile shares QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Household income distribution for Bonham, TX — Census ACS 5-year estimates. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 15.8%

Census ACS S1501 — educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 17.6%

Census ACS S1701 — poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 38.5%

Census ACS S2301 — share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
10,594
Median Income
$53,232
Median Home Value
$183,600
Median Age
37.4
Poverty Rate
17.6%
Labor force participation
38.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
15.8%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
788.7
per 1,000 residents
Violent Crime
99.7
per 1,000 residents
Property Crime
689.0
per 1,000 residents

Climate

Avg Temperature
63.5°F
Annual Precipitation
45.5"
Annual Snowfall
1.1"

Schools

Total Schools
5
Public schools in this city

Housing Supply

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) — annual residential permits authorized

📈 Building Boom
Total Permits (2024)
61
housing units authorized
Single-Family
47
detached homes
Multifamily
14
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
5.8
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 21
2020 30
2021 44
2022 57
2023 70
2024 61

Permit volume increased 190% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work — Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
67.6%
Carpool
21.9%
Public Transit
0.1%
Walk
3.0%
Work from Home
6.5%
Other
0.9%

Based on 3,385 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for Texas — EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$130
avg/month
Natural Gas
$45
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$48
avg/month
Total Utilities
$223
estimated/month

Estimates reflect Texas state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Texas state-level data from PlainCost, PlainRent, and PlainHazard

Cost of Living Index
97.1
Near Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$1,149/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
State-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
49.0 / 100
Low
FEMA NRI composite score

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity — Bonham, TX Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Bonham, TX — Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE — sums to 100% 59.5% 12.1% 6.1% 10.6% 10.3% ETHNICITY — Hispanic or Latino (any race) 18.7% White 59.5% Black or African American 12.1% Asian 6.1% American Indian 1.2% Native Hawaiian 0.2% Some other race 10.6% Two or more races 10.3% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

National-average reference values shown when city-level race/ethnicity table is not loaded. Source: Census ACS 5-year, OMB Directive 15 race-and-ethnicity categories.

How Bonham compares to nearby Texas cities

Census ACS 2023 — population and median income benchmarks

Side-by-side population + income comparison anchored on the current city (Bonham) plus the nearest peer cities in Texas, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
Selected

TX

Bonham

53.23% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$53,232
Brackets
11
Selected

TX

Fairview

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$1,060
Brackets
11
Selected

TX

Fair Oaks Ranch

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$1,060
Brackets
11
Selected

TX

Bellmead

65.00% top marginal rate
Structure
Progressive
Burden @ $100K
$1,060
Brackets
11
Census ACS 5-year FIPS TX FBI UCR NOAA Normals NCES CCD Census BPS 2024 OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Bonham, TX?

What is the population of Bonham, TX? +

Bonham, TX has a population of 10,594 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Bonham, TX? +

The median household income in Bonham is $53,232 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Bonham? +

Bonham has a cost of living index of 97.1 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Near Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data.

Is Bonham, TX safe? +

Bonham has a total crime rate of 788.7 per 1,000 residents, which is above the national average. Source: FBI UCR data.

What is the median home value in Bonham, TX? +

The median home value in Bonham is $183,600, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the climate like in Bonham? +

Bonham has an average annual temperature of 63.5°F, 45.5 inches of precipitation, and 1.1 inches of snowfall per year. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities Editorial

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