City · Texas

Mineral Wells, Texas

Mineral Wells, city, mostly in Palo Pinto County (98.9% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Parker County, Texas. Mineral Wells had 15,983 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 14,820 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 15,244 (±75). GEOID 4848684.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

15,983

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 14,820 · ACS 2020-2024: 15,244 ±75

Median household income

$55,929

±$5,217 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$161,300

±$10,456 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$1,077

±$100 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

Where is Mineral Wells and what county is it in?

Mineral Wells is a city mostly in Palo Pinto County (98.9% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Parker County, Texas. It covers 20.4 square miles of land, 727 residents per square mile in 2020.

Mineral Wells is in the Mineral Wells, TX micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Mineral Wells's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Palo Pinto County14,65698.9%
Parker County1641.1%
Mineral Wells (marked with a dot) in Palo Pinto County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Mineral Wells, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 15,983 people lived in Mineral Wells on July 1, 2025, up 7.9% since 2020, slower than Texas (+8.8%). The 2020 Census counted 14,820 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 15,244 (±75).

  • July 2020→2021 +131 (14,957)
  • 2021→2022 +255 (15,212)
  • 2022→2023 +283 (15,495)
  • 2023→2024 +266 (15,761)
  • 2024→2025 +222 (15,983)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Mineral WellsPalo Pinto CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 15,244 ±75 29,295 30,188,424 +148
Households 5,757 ±288 11,234 10,992,816 +698
Average household size 2.61 ±0.13 2.58 2.69 −0.30
Housing units 6,448 ±274 15,206 12,128,515 no clear change

Mineral Wells's population since 2000

From 16,946 in 2000 to 15,983 in 2025: down 5.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Mineral Wells as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 16,946
  • 2005 (estimate) 16,867
  • 2010 Census 16,788
  • 2015 (estimate) 14,694
  • 2020 Census 14,820
  • 2025 (estimate) 15,983

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Mineral Wells?

The median resident of Mineral Wells is 38.0 years old; 23.0% are under 18 and 16.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 62.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 28.5%. 7.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Mineral WellsPalo Pinto CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.0 ±2.3 41.6 35.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.0% ±1.7 pts 23.2% 25.0% –
65 years and over 16.2% ±1.8 pts 20.5% 13.4% –
Male 50.2% ±1.6 pts 49.1% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 28.5% ±1.8 pts 20.6% 39.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 62.8% ±2.3 pts 73.0% 39.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.4% ±0.9 pts 2.3% 11.9% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±0.6 pts 0.7% 5.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.0% ±1.5 pts 2.9% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.6 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 7.2% ±1.6 pts 5.1% 17.6% −2.5 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 17.0% ±2.7 pts 11.3% 35.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.0% ±1.6 pts 8.1% 6.2% –
With a disability 17.6% ±2.4 pts 17.4% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 23.8% ±3.4 pts 18.2% 17.1% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 80.6% ±2.7 pts 87.3% 86.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 11.6% ±2.5 pts 17.8% 33.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.8% ±1.2 pts 5.5% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 85.1% ±3.5 pts 87.1% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.7% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Mineral Wells earn?

Half of Mineral Wells's 5,757 households earn less than $55,929 a year (±$5,217), against $67,674 in Palo Pinto County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $51,753 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 22.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Mineral WellsPalo Pinto CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $55,929 ±$5,217 $67,674 $78,476 no clear change
Mean household income $69,003 ±$5,084 $85,412 $109,933 –
Per capita income $26,124 ±$1,709 $32,739 $40,752 no clear change
People below the poverty line 22.4% ±4.2 pts 16.7% 13.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 28.0% ±9.0 pts 20.8% 18.7% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 22.8% ±3.9 pts 14.9% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 93.5% ±2.4 pts 94.7% 96.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.1% ±3.2 pts 89.8% 91.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Mineral Wells?

Owners occupy 59.0% of Mineral Wells's occupied homes and renters 41.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $161,300 by its owner (±$10,456). The median renter pays $1,077 a month including utilities, and 43.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Mineral WellsPalo Pinto CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $161,300 ±$10,456 $198,000 $283,800 +$45,984
Median gross rent $1,077 ±$100 $1,093 $1,403 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.3% ±7.0 pts 37.8% 42.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,560 ±$112 $1,795 $2,106 –
Owner-occupied homes 59.0% ±4.2 pts 71.0% 62.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 41.0% ±4.2 pts 29.0% 37.4% –
Housing units 6,448 ±274 15,206 12,128,515 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 4.0% ±2.5 pts 2.2% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.4% ±3.7 pts 6.4% 7.7% –
Single-family detached homes 69.4% ±4.0 pts 71.2% 64.4% –
Mobile homes 7.5% ±2.3 pts 16.2% 6.4% –
Built 2020 or later 2.7% ±1.4 pts 3.2% 4.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.8% ±1.9 pts 9.5% 17.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 12.5% ±3.0 pts 9.9% 3.1% –
Households with no vehicle 6.1% ±2.3 pts 4.1% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Mineral Wells building?

Builders took permits for 22 new housing units in Mineral Wells in 2025 (22 in single-family houses), 1.4 per 1,000 residents against 6.6 across Texas.

  • 2019 10 units
  • 2020 11 units
  • 2021 13 units
  • 2022 54 units
  • 2023 16 units
  • 2024 24 units
  • 2025 22 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Mineral Wells work and get to work?

76.6% of Mineral Wells's workers drive alone and 5.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Mineral WellsPalo Pinto CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.9% ±3.0 pts 55.9% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 6.5% ±2.2 pts 6.1% 5.3% no clear change
Drove alone to work 76.6% ±4.3 pts 74.3% 71.4% –
Carpooled 15.1% ±3.7 pts 14.7% 10.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.9% –
Walked 0.8% ±0.7 pts 1.0% 1.5% –
Worked from home 5.8% ±2.1 pts 8.0% 14.4% +3.1 pts
Mean travel time to work 27.5 min ±3.8 28.7 min 26.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Mineral Wells?

5 census tracts lie mostly in Mineral Wells, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $36,017 (Tract 8) to $79,583 (Tract 5).

Census tracts in Mineral Wells, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Mineral Wells
Tract 7Palo Pinto County3,867 $58,911 $167,00093%
Tract 6Palo Pinto County3,515 $55,577 $163,30097%
Tract 8Palo Pinto County2,575 $36,017 $96,800100%
Tract 9Palo Pinto County2,567 $52,941 $68,30099%
Tract 5Palo Pinto County1,834 $79,583 $266,30097%
Tract 4.02Palo Pinto County4,041 $75,144 $202,50035%
Tract 1405.02Parker County6,214 $106,037 $388,10016%
Tract 4.01Palo Pinto County2,220 $85,500 $233,60038%
Tract 1406.01Parker County11,622 $113,338 $468,1002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Mineral Wells) · Census block assignment files

How does Mineral Wells compare with other places in Texas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Mineral Wells is the 2,308th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 189th-most populous of 1,224 in Texas.

Mineral Wells ranks 664th of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Mineral Wells's rank in Texas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate189th1,224
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)288th784
Residents per square mile693rd979
Median household income664th933
Per capita income696th978
Median home value615th950
Median gross rent460th852
Poverty rate179th716
Bachelor's degree or higher765th877
Median age399th973
Owner-occupied share784th973
Work from home486th557
Travel time to work403rd976

Mineral Wells's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)

Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare Mineral Wells with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Mineral Wells?

7 of the 57 figures for Mineral Wells on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Mineral Wells are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Mineral Wells.