City · Texas

Spearman, Texas

Spearman, city, in Hansford County, Texas. Spearman had 2,956 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 6.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,171 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,810 (±289). GEOID 4869476.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,956

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,171 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,810 ±289

Median household income

$68,617

±$16,111 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$124,000

±$54,519 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$1,125

±$584 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

Where is Spearman and what county is it in?

Spearman is a city in Hansford County, Texas. It covers 2.1 square miles of land, 1,507 residents per square mile in 2020.

Spearman (marked with a dot) in Hansford County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Spearman, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,956 people lived in Spearman on July 1, 2025, down 6.5% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. The 2020 Census counted 3,171 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,810 (±289).

  • July 2020→2021 −79 (3,068)
  • 2021→2022 −8 (3,060)
  • 2022→2023 −22 (3,038)
  • 2023→2024 −39 (2,999)
  • 2024→2025 −43 (2,956)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure SpearmanHansford CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,810 ±289 5,119 30,188,424 −557
Households 1,059 ±132 1,858 10,992,816 no clear change
Average household size 2.59 ±0.23 2.72 2.69 no clear change
Housing units 1,316 ±102 2,275 12,128,515 no clear change

Spearman's population since 2000

From 3,021 in 2000 to 2,956 in 2025: down 2.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Spearman as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,021
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,067
  • 2010 Census 3,368
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,406
  • 2020 Census 3,171
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,956

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Spearman?

The median resident of Spearman is 40.9 years old; 27.4% are under 18 and 15.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 51.6%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 47.3%. 17.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure SpearmanHansford CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.9 ±3.1 35.4 35.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.4% ±3.8 pts 28.4% 25.0% –
65 years and over 15.3% ±2.5 pts 14.1% 13.4% –
Male 53.5% ±3.1 pts 51.2% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 51.6% ±5.2 pts 50.2% 39.7% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 47.3% ±5.1 pts 47.0% 39.1% −8.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.8 pts 0.1% 11.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.3% 5.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.6% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 1.6% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.8 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 17.2% ±5.1 pts 16.5% 17.6% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 29.9% ±8.1 pts 35.4% 35.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.8% ±4.6 pts 6.0% 6.2% –
With a disability 11.2% ±3.6 pts 11.5% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 23.4% ±9.0 pts 21.3% 17.1% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 76.6% ±8.0 pts 77.9% 86.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.9% ±8.5 pts 36.4% 33.8% +26.8 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 11.6% ±4.6 pts 11.1% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.3% ±6.6 pts 87.5% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.3% ±0.5 pts 1.0% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Spearman earn?

Half of Spearman's 1,059 households earn less than $68,617 a year (±$16,111), against $69,441 in Hansford County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 the median was $36,282 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $32,335 after inflation. 7.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure SpearmanHansford CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $68,617 ±$16,111 $69,441 $78,476 +$32,335
Mean household income $89,804 ±$15,501 $95,369 $109,933 –
Per capita income $35,413 ±$7,292 $36,375 $40,752 +$14,020
People below the poverty line 7.7% ±4.8 pts 8.6% 13.8% −18.9 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±6.3 pts 4.8% 18.7% –
Households receiving SNAP 4.9% ±4.8 pts 2.8% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 93.6% ±4.9 pts 94.5% 96.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 87.3% ±6.7 pts 90.0% 91.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Spearman?

Owners occupy 82.1% of Spearman's occupied homes and renters 17.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $124,000 by its owner (±$54,519). The median renter pays $1,125 a month including utilities, and 62.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure SpearmanHansford CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $124,000 ±$54,519 $124,800 $283,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,125 ±$584 $939 $1,403 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 62.1% ±22.6 pts 44.3% 42.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,705 ±$404 $1,658 $2,106 –
Owner-occupied homes 82.1% ±7.1 pts 81.2% 62.6% +15.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes 17.9% ±7.1 pts 18.8% 37.4% –
Housing units 1,316 ±102 2,275 12,128,515 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.6 pts 0.0% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±18.8 pts 0.0% 7.7% –
Single-family detached homes 88.4% ±6.1 pts 88.7% 64.4% –
Mobile homes 5.2% ±3.8 pts 6.6% 6.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.8 pts 0.3% 4.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.1% ±2.6 pts 5.4% 17.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 4.7% ±3.3 pts 6.7% 3.1% –
Households with no vehicle 8.2% ±5.8 pts 5.2% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Spearman building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Spearman in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 6.6 across Texas.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Spearman work and get to work?

89.5% of Spearman's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 24.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure SpearmanHansford CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.6% ±5.7 pts 68.3% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 10.6% ±8.4 pts 6.2% 5.3% –
Drove alone to work 89.5% ±5.7 pts 86.2% 71.4% –
Carpooled 6.9% ±5.1 pts 10.6% 10.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.0% 0.9% –
Walked 1.3% ±2.0 pts 1.0% 1.5% –
Worked from home 2.3% ±2.2 pts 1.8% 14.4% –
Mean travel time to work 24.7 min ±9.9 21.7 min 26.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Spearman?

No census tract lies mostly in Spearman; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Spearman, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Spearman
Tract 9503Hansford County3,285 $67,917 $120,30044%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Spearman) · Census block assignment files

How does Spearman compare with other places in Texas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Spearman is the 6,387th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 504th-most populous of 1,224 in Texas.

Spearman ranks 450th of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Spearman's rank in Texas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate504th1,224
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)759th784
Residents per square mile309th979
Median household income450th933
Per capita income383rd978
Median home value724th950
Median gross rent428th852
Poverty rate594th716
Bachelor's degree or higher214th877
Median age263rd973
Owner-occupied share242nd973
Travel time to work539th976

Spearman's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)

Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare Spearman with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Spearman?

22 of the 57 figures for Spearman on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Spearman are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Spearman.