City profile · Texas · Census ACS 2023

The Colony, TX

The Colony's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

44,916
Residents
$111,090
Median income
$355,100
Median home
$1,149
Median rent (state)
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Side-by-side metrics and state or size-class ranks use the same Census and FBI fields shown on this profile. Results stay in the URL so you can bookmark or share them.

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Starting with The Colony, TX - add up to three more cities on the compare page.

See how it ranks

State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for The Colony.

Place dossier plate

Sheet TX-THE-COLONY-TX · The Colony, TX 44,916 pop · income 84th pct

POP-SMALL · INC-TOP · COL-PAR · SAFE-MID · RANK-TOP · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-MID · BOOK-UNK

  • POP-SMALL 44,916
  • INC-TOP $111,090
  • COL-PAR 97.1
  • SAFE-MID 44th pct
  • RANK-TOP 84th
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Copake
  • HOME-MID $355,100
  • BOOK-UNK Tracts pending

Nearest income peer: Copake, NY ( $1 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around The Colony

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest The Colony on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for The Colony on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 44,916.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $111,090. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 1568.7. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

The Colony - the verdict

Out of every US city with 1,000+ residents, The Colony places in the 84th percentile for household income and the 44th percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

84th
percentile, household income
73rd
percentile, home value
40th
percentile, median rent
44th
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: The Colony, TX

The Colony is a small city in Texas, home to 44,916 residents per U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here is $111,090 per year, placing it in the top quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 4.1%. Home values in The Colony run a median of $355,100, and the median resident age is 37.4 years. Educational attainment runs 47.7% of adults with a bachelor's degree or higher. Separately, 74.1% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

The Census Building Permit Survey recorded 256 residential units authorized here in 2024 (Slowing), down 12% from five years earlier. The Colony reports a comparatively low crime rate: the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program logs 1568.7 total incidents per 100,000 residents here, below the national average (agency reporting is voluntary, so this measures reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).

Texas tracks close to the national cost-of-living baseline: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 puts Texas at 97.1 on a 100-equals-national-average scale (Near Average). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,149 per month. Monthly utility costs average around $223 across Texas, per EIA 2023 residential energy estimates. Workers in The Colony report an average commute of 21.2 minutes, with 69.6% driving alone and 21.6% working from home. On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 49.0 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (Low).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of The Colony's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from comparison shortlist to population change to work and mobility to housing and income to schools and households to reported crime; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For The Colony, city-specific coverage includes commute-mode shares, annual population history, FBI reported-crime rates, local building permits, matched public-school count. No matched row is reported here for within-city Census tract profiles; the page leaves those layers out instead of substituting a statewide or national value.

1. Comparison shortlist

Which cities make useful reference points for The Colony?

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Within Texas, the closest population matches are Sherman (45,036 residents, $60,935 income); Keller (45,598 residents, $172,654 income); Haltom City (45,681 residents, $56,156 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Riverton, UT (44,944 residents); Mankato, MN (44,882 residents); Clermont, FL (44,984 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

Question 2

Is The Colony growing, shrinking, or holding steady?

Census PEP estimates show the population grew by +1,423 residents from 2020 to 2025, a +3.2% change. Separately, Census BPS recorded 256 housing units authorized in 2024. PEP and ACS are different Census series, so the trend is kept separate from the headline ACS population.

Recent estimates point upward. Growth can increase housing demand and service needs, but the permit record must move in the same direction before calling it a supply response; the two series measure different things.

See the national growth ranking →

Question 3

What does the journey to work look like in The Colony?

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 69.6%. The reported mean trip to work is 21.2 minutes.

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. Remote work has a visible role in the local pattern. That can reduce commute exposure for some workers, but it says nothing about job availability or broadband quality; read it alongside income and housing rather than as a stand-alone lifestyle score.

Compare commute patterns →

4. Housing and income

How far does income reach against housing in The Colony?

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Income and home value move within the same broad scale here. The useful next check is not a generic affordability label, but whether similar-size cities offer a materially different income, housing, or commute trade-off.

The home-value-to-income reference sits in a middle range: the ACS median home value is 3.2 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 4.1%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

Compare the housing trade-off →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Schools and households

What does the education layer cover for The Colony?

The city has a broader matched school footprint, but count alone does not describe performance, capacity, program availability, or attendance boundaries. This profile deliberately avoids converting it into an unsupported family-friendliness score.

The NCES join finds 9 public schools within the city match. 47.7% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher in the ACS estimate. These measures answer different questions: the school count describes local institutions, while adult attainment describes residents and cannot be used as a school-quality rating.

Poverty estimate
4.1%
Bachelor's degree+
47.7%
Matched public schools
9

NCES Common Core of Data school locations plus Census ACS resident characteristics.

See how the family ranking is built →

Reported crime

What can the FBI record say about safety in The Colony?

The joined FBI UCR record reports 1568.7 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, below the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 31% lower in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

Total reported rate
1568.7
Violent rate
190.3
Property rate
1378.3

FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, incidents per 100,000. Voluntary agency reporting; not a danger score.

Review the safety ranking method →

Population

44,916 residents

Small city (10k–49k)

Median Household Income

$111,090 /yr

High income · poverty 4.1% (Below-median poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

97.1 (US=100)

Near national cost · BEA RPP 2024, Texas average

City profile score · The Colony, TX

67/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Household income A-
$111,090

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Bachelor's+ share A-
47.7%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Poverty rate B
4.1%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Cost of living C-
97.1 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Violent crime D
190 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

The Colony profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Household income, Bachelor's+ share, Poverty rate, Cost of living, Violent crime. Household incomeBachelor's+ sharePoverty rateCost of livingViolent crime 67 B-
The Colony profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Household income: 82/100 (A-) · $111,090
  • Bachelor's+ share: 82/100 (A-) · 47.7%
  • Poverty rate: 71/100 (B) · 4.1%
  • Cost of living: 53/100 (C-) · 97.1 index
  • Violent crime: 49/100 (D) · 190 /100k

Where The Colony sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

The Colony's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - The Colony highlighted among 11 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 11 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $0$200,000$400,000$600,000 01,0002,0003,0004,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) The Colony, TXRiverton, UTMankato, MNPalm Springs, CAShakopee, MNYork, PASherman, TXKeller, TXHaltom City, TXWaxahachie, TXSchertz, TX
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - The Colony highlighted among 11 peers.
Read the chart values
  • The Colony, TX (this city): home $355,100, crime 1,569/100k
  • Riverton, UT : home $543,900, crime 968/100k
  • Mankato, MN : home $250,600, crime 2,865/100k
  • Palm Springs, CA : home $567,300, crime 3,817/100k
  • Shakopee, MN : home $361,400, crime 1,275/100k
  • York, PA : home $103,100, crime 2,392/100k
  • Sherman, TX : home $219,300, crime 2,266/100k
  • Keller, TX : home $557,700, crime 733/100k
  • Haltom City, TX : home $194,600, crime 2,075/100k
  • Waxahachie, TX : home $307,900, crime 1,794/100k
  • Schertz, TX : home $292,100, crime 1,041/100k

How does The Colony compare to other US cities?

Here's how The Colony stacks up against the full field of US cities (population 1,000+), computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 84% higher than other cities
Home value 73% pricier than other cities
Median rent 40% pricier than other cities
Safety 44% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Zoom in to just Texas and the picture shifts: The Colony ranks #357 of 624 Texas cities by lowest crime rate, a different read than the national percentile above.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares The Colony against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Texas only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

Texas-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places The Colony near the bottom of Texas's cities

Among the 1,663 Texas cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, The Colony ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares The Colony only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#185 of 1,520
88th percentile in Texas
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 1,663
0th percentile in Texas
Median Home Value
#185 of 1,505
88th percentile in Texas
Poverty Rate
#1,198 of 1,663
28th percentile in Texas
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#152 of 1,663
91st percentile in Texas
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Texas only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

84thIncome percentile
44thSafety percentile
Gauge source note

84th percentile nationally for median household income · 44th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

The Colony's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

The Colony's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 57 Avg. percentile National median
The Colony's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How The Colony's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$355,100 27th percentile more affordable than 27% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). This entry sits in this band. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. The Colony $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

The Colony's home-value-to-income ratio: 3.2×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
moderate
3.0–5.0×
National rank
#7,679 of 15,516
More affordable than 51% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#1,165 of 3,317
Small cities (10,000–49,999)

At 3.2×, The Colony sits in the moderate band: national rank #7,679 of 15,516 and #1,165 of 3,317small cities (10,000–49,999). Income and home value move in the same broad scale; check same-state peers before treating the multiple as an advantage or a warning.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$111,090 The Colony, TX median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - The Colony, TX The Colony, TX's median household income ($111,090) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not The Colony, TX-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution The Colony, TX median $111,090/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
The Colony, TX median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for The Colony, TX.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 47.7%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 4.1%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 74.1%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
44,916
Median Income
$111,090
Median Home Value
$355,100
Median Age
37.4
Poverty Rate
4.1%
Labor force participation
74.1%
Bachelor's Degree+
47.7%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
1568.7
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
190.3
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
1378.3
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Schools

Total Schools
9
Public schools in this city

Population Change

PEP vintage

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
44,500 residents45,000 residents45,500 residents46,000 residents46,500 residents 202020212022202320242025 44,773 residents 46,196 residents ▲ +3.2%
The Colony's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.
Read the chart as text
Period Population
2020 44,773 residents
2021 45,241 residents
2022 45,567 residents
2023 45,800 residents
2024 45,974 residents
2025 46,196 residents

Housing Supply

BPS source

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

🏗️ Slowing
Total Permits (2024)
256
housing units authorized
Single-Family
256
detached homes
Multifamily
0
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
5.7
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 291
2020 239
2021 156
2022 186
2023 142
2024 256

Permit volume decreased 12% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
21.2 minutes
Drive Alone
69.6%
Carpool
6.1%
Public Transit
0.0%
Walk
0.6%
Work from Home
21.6%
Other
2.1%

Based on 27,229 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

Texas statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $223

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across Texas at $223 (electricity about $130 , water and sewer about $48 ).

These are Texas statewide averages, not a meter reading for The Colony. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Texas's BEA cost-of-living index is 97.1 (Near Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around The Colony is $1,149/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to Texas statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 49.0 / 100 (Low).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a Texas statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county The Colony sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How The Colony compares to similar-size Texas cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
The Colony (this city) 44,916 $111,090
Sherman 45,036 $60,935
Keller 45,598 $172,654
Haltom City 45,681 $56,156
FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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