City profile · Texas · Census ACS 2023

Tomball, TX

Tomball's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

13,032
Residents
$71,426
Median income
$306,400
Median home
$1,149
Median rent (state)
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See how it ranks

State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for Tomball.

Place dossier plate

Sheet TX-TOMBALL-TX · Tomball, TX 13,032 pop · income 52nd pct

POP-TOWN · INC-MID · COL-PAR · SAFE-LOWER · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-MID · BOOK-UNK

  • POP-TOWN 13,032
  • INC-MID $71,426
  • COL-PAR 97.1
  • SAFE-LOWER 27th pct
  • RANK-MID 52nd
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Perdido Beach
  • HOME-MID $306,400
  • BOOK-UNK Tracts pending

Nearest income peer: Perdido Beach, AL (+ $3 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Tomball

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest Tomball on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for Tomball on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 13,032.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $71,426. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 2237.2. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

Tomball - the verdict

Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Tomball lands in the 52nd percentile for household income and the 27th percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

52nd
percentile, household income
66th
percentile, home value
40th
percentile, median rent
27th
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Tomball, TX

Census ACS 2023 estimates count 13,032 residents in Tomball, a small town within Texas. Median household income here is $71,426 per year, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 6.4%. Tomball's housing stock carries a median value of $306,400, and the median resident age is 38.6 years. 32.1% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 58.2% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 345 residential units were authorized in 2024 (Building Boom), up 252% from five years earlier. Crime here tracks close to the national norm: per-100,000 total crime stands at 2237.2 in FBI UCR data, near the national average (a voluntary reporting program, read this as reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).

Texas tracks close to the national cost-of-living baseline: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 puts Texas at 97.1 on a 100-equals-national-average scale (Near Average). A typical two-bedroom carries a HUD Fair Market Rent of $1,149 per month statewide. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts Texas's average monthly utility costs around $223 (state average). On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 49.0 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (Low).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of Tomball's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from population change to housing and income to work and mobility to reported crime to schools and households to comparison shortlist; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For Tomball, city-specific coverage includes FBI reported-crime rates, commute-mode shares, local building permits, annual population history, matched public-school count. No matched row is reported here for within-city Census tract profiles; the page leaves those layers out instead of substituting a statewide or national value.

1. Population change

Is Tomball growing, shrinking, or holding steady?

Recent estimates point upward. Growth can increase housing demand and service needs, but the permit record must move in the same direction before calling it a supply response; the two series measure different things.

Census PEP estimates show the population grew by +3,459 residents from 2020 to 2025, a +28.1% change. Separately, Census BPS recorded 345 housing units authorized in 2024. PEP and ACS are different Census series, so the trend is kept separate from the headline ACS population.

See the national growth ranking →

Question 2

How far does income reach against housing in Tomball?

The home-value-to-income reference is comparatively stretched: the ACS median home value is 4.3 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 6.4%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median. That flags a question for comparison, not a verdict: tenure, household composition, financing costs, and the age of the ACS estimate can all change what a resident actually pays.

Compare the housing trade-off →

3. Work and mobility

What does the journey to work look like in Tomball?

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. Remote work has a visible role in the local pattern. That can reduce commute exposure for some workers, but it says nothing about job availability or broadband quality; read it alongside income and housing rather than as a stand-alone lifestyle score.

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 67.3%. A reliable mean commute time is not available for this row, so the mode shares carry the comparison.

Compare commute patterns →

Question 4

Which cities make useful reference points for Tomball?

Within Texas, the closest population matches are Athens (13,013 residents, $70,601 income); Manvel (12,873 residents, $113,938 income); Santa Fe (12,828 residents, $95,815 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Smyrna, DE (13,031 residents); D'Iberville, MS (13,033 residents); Mango, FL (13,037 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Reported crime

What can the FBI record say about safety in Tomball?

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

The joined FBI UCR record reports 2237.2 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, near the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 2% lower in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Property rate
1968.4
Violent rate
268.7
Total reported rate
2237.2

FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, incidents per 100,000. Voluntary agency reporting; not a danger score.

Review the safety ranking method →

Schools and households

What does the education layer cover for Tomball?

The NCES join finds 22 public schools within the city match. 32.1% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher in the ACS estimate. These measures answer different questions: the school count describes local institutions, while adult attainment describes residents and cannot be used as a school-quality rating.

The city has a broader matched school footprint, but count alone does not describe performance, capacity, program availability, or attendance boundaries. This profile deliberately avoids converting it into an unsupported family-friendliness score.

Matched public schools
22
Bachelor's degree+
32.1%
Poverty estimate
6.4%

NCES Common Core of Data school locations plus Census ACS resident characteristics.

See how the family ranking is built →

Population

13,032 residents

Small city (10k–49k)

Median Household Income

$71,426 /yr

Above median income · poverty 6.4% (Below-median poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

97.1 (US=100)

Near national cost · BEA RPP 2024, Texas average

City profile score · Tomball, TX

51/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Bachelor's+ share C+
32.1%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Poverty rate C
6.4%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Cost of living C-
97.1 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Household income C-
$71,426

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Violent crime F
269 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

Tomball profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Bachelor's+ share, Poverty rate, Cost of living, Household income, Violent crime. Bachelor's+ sharePoverty rateCost of livingHousehold incomeViolent crime 51 C-
Tomball profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Bachelor's+ share: 62/100 (C+) · 32.1%
  • Poverty rate: 56/100 (C) · 6.4%
  • Cost of living: 53/100 (C-) · 97.1 index
  • Household income: 51/100 (C-) · $71,426
  • Violent crime: 38/100 (F) · 269 /100k

Where Tomball sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

Tomball's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Tomball highlighted among 10 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 10 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $50,000$100,000$150,000$200,000$250,000$300,000$350,000 02,0004,0006,0008,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) Tomball, TXSmyrna, DEBlytheville, ARMountain Home, ARAthens, TXManvel, TXSanta Fe, TXHenderson, TXRobinson, TXAndrews, TX
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Tomball highlighted among 10 peers.
Read the chart values
  • Tomball, TX (this city): home $306,400, crime 2,237/100k
  • Smyrna, DE : home $273,400, crime 2,450/100k
  • Blytheville, AR : home $101,200, crime 5,780/100k
  • Mountain Home, AR : home $160,200, crime 2,532/100k
  • Athens, TX : home $205,700, crime 1,830/100k
  • Manvel, TX : home $321,600, crime 1,168/100k
  • Santa Fe, TX : home $290,200, crime 820/100k
  • Henderson, TX : home $166,900, crime 3,163/100k
  • Robinson, TX : home $269,000, crime 623/100k
  • Andrews, TX : home $186,700, crime 1,563/100k

How does Tomball compare to other US cities?

Where Tomball sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 52% higher than other cities
Home value 66% pricier than other cities
Median rent 40% pricier than other cities
Safety 27% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

Zoom in to just Texas and the picture shifts: Tomball ranks #486 of 624 Texas cities by lowest crime rate, a different read than the national percentile above.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Tomball against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Texas only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

Texas-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Tomball near the bottom of Texas's cities

Among the 1,663 Texas cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Tomball ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Tomball only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#572 of 1,520
62nd percentile in Texas
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 1,663
0th percentile in Texas
Median Home Value
#257 of 1,505
83rd percentile in Texas
Poverty Rate
#994 of 1,663
40th percentile in Texas
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#343 of 1,663
79th percentile in Texas
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Texas only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

52ndIncome percentile
27thSafety percentile
Gauge source note

52nd percentile nationally for median household income · 27th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Tomball's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

Tomball's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 42 Avg. percentile National median
Tomball's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How Tomball's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$306,400 34th percentile more affordable than 34% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). This entry sits in this band. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Tomball $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Tomball's home-value-to-income ratio: 4.3×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
moderate
3.0–5.0×
National rank
#11,494 of 15,516
More affordable than 26% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#2,216 of 3,317
Small cities (10,000–49,999)

At 4.3×, Tomball sits in the moderate band: national rank #11,494 of 15,516 and #2,216 of 3,317small cities (10,000–49,999). Income and home value move in the same broad scale; check same-state peers before treating the multiple as an advantage or a warning.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$71,426 Tomball, TX median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - Tomball, TX Tomball, TX's median household income ($71,426) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not Tomball, TX-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution Tomball, TX median $71,426/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Tomball, TX median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for Tomball, TX.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 32.1%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 6.4%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 58.2%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
13,032
Median Income
$71,426
Median Home Value
$306,400
Median Age
38.6
Poverty Rate
6.4%
Labor force participation
58.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
32.1%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
2237.2
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
268.7
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
1968.4
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Schools

Total Schools
22
Public schools in this city

Population Change

PEP vintage

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
10,000 residents12,000 residents14,000 residents16,000 residents18,000 residents 202020212022202320242025 12,309 residents 15,768 residents ▲ +28.1%
Tomball's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.
Read the chart as text
Period Population
2020 12,309 residents
2021 12,733 residents
2022 13,659 residents
2023 14,342 residents
2024 15,123 residents
2025 15,768 residents

Housing Supply

BPS source

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

📈 Building Boom
Total Permits (2024)
345
housing units authorized
Single-Family
345
detached homes
Multifamily
0
apartments & condos
Supply Intensity
26.5
permits per 1,000 residents

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 98
2020 350
2021 448
2022 339
2023 332
2024 345

Permit volume increased 252% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Drive Alone
67.3%
Carpool
13.0%
Public Transit
0.1%
Walk
0.6%
Work from Home
18.4%
Other
0.6%

Based on 6,005 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

Texas statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $223

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across Texas at $223 (electricity about $130 , water and sewer about $48 ).

These are Texas statewide averages, not a meter reading for Tomball. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Texas's BEA cost-of-living index is 97.1 (Near Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around Tomball is $1,149/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to Texas statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 49.0 / 100 (Low).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a Texas statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county Tomball sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How Tomball compares to similar-size Texas cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
Tomball (this city) 13,032 $71,426
Athens 13,013 $70,601
Manvel 12,873 $113,938
Santa Fe 12,828 $95,815
FBI UCR NCES CCD Census BPS 2024
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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