City · Texas

Yoakum, Texas

Yoakum, city, mostly in Lavaca County (65.1% of its 2020 residents), with a part in DeWitt County, Texas. Yoakum had 5,900 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 5,908 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 5,846 (±429). GEOID 4880560.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,900

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,908 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,846 ±429

Median household income

$46,810

±$13,191 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$151,100

±$28,063 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$931

±$46 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

Where is Yoakum and what county is it in?

Yoakum is a city mostly in Lavaca County (65.1% of its 2020 residents), with a part in DeWitt County, Texas. It covers 4.6 square miles of land, 1,290 residents per square mile in 2020.

Yoakum's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Lavaca County3,84565.1%
DeWitt County2,06334.9%
Yoakum (marked with a dot) in Lavaca County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Yoakum, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,900 people lived in Yoakum on July 1, 2025, down 0.3% since 2020, while Texas grew 8.8%. The 2020 Census counted 5,908 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 5,846 (±429).

  • July 2020→2021 +12 (5,928)
  • 2021→2022 −29 (5,899)
  • 2022→2023 −17 (5,882)
  • 2023→2024 +3 (5,885)
  • 2024→2025 +15 (5,900)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure YoakumLavaca CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 5,846 ±429 20,552 30,188,424 no clear change
Households 2,321 ±232 8,476 10,992,816 no clear change
Average household size 2.45 ±0.19 2.37 2.69 no clear change
Housing units 2,659 ±233 10,518 12,128,515 no clear change

Yoakum's population since 2000

From 5,731 in 2000 to 5,900 in 2025: up 2.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Yoakum as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 5,731
  • 2005 (estimate) 5,851
  • 2010 Census 5,815
  • 2015 (estimate) 5,974
  • 2020 Census 5,908
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,900

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Yoakum?

The median resident of Yoakum is 30.3 years old; 25.1% are under 18 and 17.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 58.1%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 34.0%. 15.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure YoakumLavaca CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 30.3 ±2.8 42.9 35.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 25.1% ±3.4 pts 23.5% 25.0% –
65 years and over 17.9% ±2.9 pts 24.1% 13.4% –
Male 52.8% ±3.0 pts 49.1% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 58.1% ±5.2 pts 20.1% 39.7% +8.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 34.0% ±4.9 pts 71.5% 39.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.6% ±2.9 pts 3.6% 11.9% −7.6 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.0% ±2.9 pts 0.3% 5.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.2 pts 4.3% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.2% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 15.4% ±5.3 pts 4.8% 17.6% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 28.5% ±7.6 pts 11.5% 35.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.4% ±3.0 pts 6.9% 6.2% –
With a disability 12.3% ±3.7 pts 14.2% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 28.7% ±7.2 pts 10.5% 17.1% +8.9 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 79.9% ±4.9 pts 88.4% 86.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 10.6% ±3.7 pts 22.2% 33.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.3% ±2.3 pts 6.6% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.3% ±4.7 pts 91.3% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.3% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Yoakum earn?

Half of Yoakum's 2,321 households earn less than $46,810 a year (±$13,191), against $63,240 in Lavaca County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $50,931 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 17.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure YoakumLavaca CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $46,810 ±$13,191 $63,240 $78,476 no clear change
Mean household income $65,185 ±$8,198 $86,683 $109,933 –
Per capita income $26,019 ±$2,916 $35,997 $40,752 no clear change
People below the poverty line 17.7% ±5.6 pts 11.5% 13.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 23.0% ±10.5 pts 14.1% 18.7% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 23.5% ±6.6 pts 8.3% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 89.5% ±4.9 pts 87.7% 96.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 83.7% ±5.3 pts 81.8% 91.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Yoakum?

Owners occupy 54.4% of Yoakum's occupied homes and renters 45.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $151,100 by its owner (±$28,063). The median renter pays $931 a month including utilities, and 34.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure YoakumLavaca CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $151,100 ±$28,063 $228,300 $283,800 +$48,091
Median gross rent $931 ±$46 $910 $1,403 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 34.1% ±12.7 pts 31.1% 42.3% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,526 ±$305 $1,654 $2,106 –
Owner-occupied homes 54.4% ±8.8 pts 78.3% 62.6% −11.1 pts
Renter-occupied homes 45.6% ±8.8 pts 21.7% 37.4% –
Housing units 2,659 ±233 10,518 12,128,515 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.9% ±2.9 pts 0.6% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.1% ±3.2 pts 2.2% 7.7% –
Single-family detached homes 75.0% ±7.6 pts 77.1% 64.4% –
Mobile homes 7.3% ±3.7 pts 16.4% 6.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.9 pts 2.4% 4.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.0% ±3.2 pts 13.1% 17.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 13.5% ±5.7 pts 12.1% 3.1% –
Households with no vehicle 7.6% ±4.0 pts 3.0% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Yoakum building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Yoakum in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 0.8 per 1,000 residents against 6.6 across Texas.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 6 units
  • 2024 8 units
  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Yoakum work and get to work?

70.0% of Yoakum's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure YoakumLavaca CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.3% ±5.3 pts 59.2% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±1.8 pts 3.1% 5.3% –
Drove alone to work 70.0% ±8.4 pts 80.6% 71.4% –
Carpooled 17.2% ±6.6 pts 8.4% 10.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.0% 0.9% –
Walked 0.0% ±1.9 pts 1.0% 1.5% –
Worked from home 4.7% ±3.7 pts 9.5% 14.4% –
Mean travel time to work 21.6 min ±5.6 26.2 min 26.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Yoakum?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Yoakum, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $52,582 (Tract 6) to $59,269 (Tract 9701).

Census tracts in Yoakum, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Yoakum
Tract 6Lavaca County3,142 $52,582 $144,50095%
Tract 9701DeWitt County4,128 $59,269 $172,00054%
Tract 5Lavaca County3,750 $53,864 $256,40018%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Yoakum) · Census block assignment files

How does Yoakum compare with other places in Texas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Yoakum is the 4,458th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 349th-most populous of 1,224 in Texas.

Yoakum ranks 806th of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Yoakum's rank in Texas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate349th1,224
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)593rd784
Residents per square mile392nd979
Median household income806th933
Per capita income702nd978
Median home value656th950
Median gross rent608th852
Poverty rate298th716
Bachelor's degree or higher795th877
Median age865th973
Owner-occupied share866th973
Travel time to work701st976

Yoakum's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)

Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare Yoakum with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Yoakum?

14 of the 57 figures for Yoakum on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Yoakum are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Yoakum.