Census-designated place · Texas

Zapata, Texas

Zapata, census-designated place, in Zapata County, Texas. Zapata had 4,897 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±768). GEOID 4880716.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,897

±768 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,383

Median household income

$45,488

±$13,404 (90% margin)
Texas: $78,476

Median home value

$124,900

±$31,971 (90% margin)
Texas: $283,800

Median gross rent

$395

±$210 (90% margin)
Texas: $1,403

Where is Zapata and what county is it in?

Zapata is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Zapata County, Texas. It covers 7.6 square miles of land, 704 residents per square mile in 2020.

Zapata is in the Zapata, TX micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Zapata (marked with a dot) in Zapata County, Texas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Zapata, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Zapata's population at 4,897 (±768). The 2020 Census counted 5,383 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Zapata is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ZapataZapata CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,897 ±768 13,841 30,188,424 no clear change
Households 1,853 ±260 4,565 10,992,816 no clear change
Average household size 2.62 ±0.30 2.98 2.69 no clear change
Housing units 2,449 ±251 6,255 12,128,515 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Zapata?

The median resident of Zapata is 38.5 years old; 30.1% are under 18 and 20.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 89.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 7.5%. 21.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ZapataZapata CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.5 ±4.6 32.3 35.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 30.1% ±4.4 pts 31.6% 25.0% –
65 years and over 20.2% ±4.2 pts 14.1% 13.4% –
Male 47.4% ±4.5 pts 49.5% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 89.2% ±2.9 pts 93.9% 39.7% −5.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 7.5% ±3.0 pts 4.8% 39.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 11.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.7% ±1.5 pts 0.6% 5.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.4 pts 0.5% 3.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 21.0% ±5.5 pts 23.4% 17.6% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 78.5% ±6.0 pts 82.9% 35.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.3% ±1.5 pts 2.8% 6.2% –
With a disability 14.4% ±4.1 pts 15.3% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 15.9% ±5.0 pts 27.6% 17.1% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 79.5% ±6.0 pts 65.9% 86.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 24.2% ±7.1 pts 15.2% 33.8% +12.5 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.0% ±3.7 pts 5.1% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.7% ±3.1 pts 92.1% 86.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.6% ±0.8 pts 0.2% 2.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Zapata earn?

Half of Zapata's 1,853 households earn less than $45,488 a year (±$13,404), against $39,239 in Zapata County and $78,476 in Texas. In 2015-2019 it was $39,215 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 32.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ZapataZapata CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $45,488 ±$13,404 $39,239 $78,476 no clear change
Mean household income $64,921 ±$9,950 $55,372 $109,933 –
Per capita income $24,285 ±$3,683 $18,613 $40,752 no clear change
People below the poverty line 32.5% ±10.2 pts 38.4% 13.8% +15.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 45.3% ±19.2 pts 51.2% 18.7% –
Households receiving SNAP 23.0% ±7.6 pts 31.3% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 85.8% ±7.3 pts 89.5% 96.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 79.1% ±7.5 pts 79.4% 91.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Zapata?

Owners occupy 68.0% of Zapata's occupied homes and renters 32.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $124,900 by its owner (±$31,971). The median renter pays $395 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ZapataZapata CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $124,900 ±$31,971 $97,100 $283,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $395 ±$210 $617 $1,403 −$268
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 5.7% ±7.2 pts 30.7% 42.3% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,537 ±$556 $1,157 $2,106 –
Owner-occupied homes 68.0% ±8.2 pts 72.0% 62.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 32.0% ±8.2 pts 28.0% 37.4% –
Housing units 2,449 ±251 6,255 12,128,515 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 3.7% ±4.9 pts 1.5% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.0% ±4.9 pts 1.9% 7.7% –
Single-family detached homes 64.0% ±6.6 pts 60.3% 64.4% –
Mobile homes 18.3% ±6.0 pts 29.9% 6.4% –
Built 2020 or later 1.0% ±1.1 pts 0.4% 4.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 11.4% ±4.3 pts 9.5% 17.4% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±2.0 pts 1.2% 3.1% –
Households with no vehicle 14.1% ±5.7 pts 8.8% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Zapata work and get to work?

74.3% of Zapata's workers drive alone and 9.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ZapataZapata CountyTexas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 47.8% ±6.3 pts 52.8% 65.3% –
Unemployment rate 2.1% ±2.4 pts 7.3% 5.3% –
Drove alone to work 74.3% ±7.8 pts 76.0% 71.4% –
Carpooled 15.0% ±7.2 pts 13.7% 10.0% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.0% 0.9% –
Walked 1.7% ±2.5 pts 1.6% 1.5% –
Worked from home 9.0% ±4.9 pts 8.8% 14.4% –
Mean travel time to work 23.2 min ±8.1 23.6 min 26.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Zapata?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Zapata, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $40,395 (Tract 9503.05) to $79,570 (Tract 9503.06).

Census tracts in Zapata, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Zapata
Tract 9503.06Zapata County2,346 $79,570 $143,300100%
Tract 9503.05Zapata County2,229 $40,395 not published63%
Tract 9503.03Zapata County769 $64,286 $123,800100%
Tract 9504.02Zapata County2,411 $33,375 $89,7003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Zapata) · Census block assignment files

How does Zapata compare with other places in Texas?

Zapata ranks 822nd of 933 places in Texas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Zapata's rank in Texas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)432nd979
Residents per square mile712th979
Median household income822nd933
Per capita income781st978
Median home value721st950
Median gross rent849th852
Poverty rate45th716
Bachelor's degree or higher380th877
Median age373rd973
Owner-occupied share573rd973
Work from home384th557
Travel time to work624th976

Zapata's figures with every place in Texas (CSV)

Every place in Texas, sortable · Compare Zapata with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Zapata?

15 of the 57 figures for Zapata on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Zapata are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.