Town · Vermont

Charlotte, Vermont

Charlotte, town, in Chittenden County, Vermont. Charlotte had 3,846 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,912 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,916 (±31). GEOID 5000713300.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,846

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,912 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,916 ±31

Median household income

$144,375

±$27,387 (90% margin)
Vermont: $81,203

Median home value

$695,300

±$52,825 (90% margin)
Vermont: $316,600

Median gross rent

$1,738

±$803 (90% margin)
Vermont: $1,234

Where is Charlotte and what county is it in?

Charlotte is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont. It covers 41.3 square miles of land, 95 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Charlotte: East Charlotte (CDP, 169 in 2020) and West Charlotte (CDP, 169 in 2020).

Charlotte is in the Burlington-South Burlington, VT metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Charlotte is the same area as Census Tract 35.01 of Chittenden County: the tract's figures are Charlotte's own.

Charlotte (marked with a dot) in Chittenden County, Vermont. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Charlotte, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,846 people lived in Charlotte on July 1, 2025, down 1.9% since 2020, while Vermont grew 0.2%. The 2020 Census counted 3,912 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,916 (±31).

  • July 2020→2021 +1 (3,920)
  • 2021→2022 −4 (3,916)
  • 2022→2023 −22 (3,894)
  • 2023→2024 −18 (3,876)
  • 2024→2025 −30 (3,846)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCharlotteChittenden CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,916±31169,758647,106+96
Households1,807±14971,456273,416+345
Average household size2.17±0.182.232.28−0.44
Housing units2,098±17974,888339,042+317

Charlotte's population since 2000

From 3,569 in 2000 to 3,846 in 2025: up 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Charlotte as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,569
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,675
  • 2010 Census 3,754
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,854
  • 2020 Census 3,912
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,846

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Charlotte?

The median resident of Charlotte is 52.2 years old; 19.6% are under 18 and 22.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.9%. 12.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCharlotteChittenden CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median age52.2±5.037.343.1no clear change
Under 18 years19.6%±3.7 pts17.2%17.9%–
65 years and over22.3%±4.4 pts16.9%21.4%–
Male51.1%±4.2 pts48.9%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.4%±0.6 pts2.9%2.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic94.8%±3.4 pts85.5%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts2.3%1.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts4.4%1.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.6 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.9%±3.1 pts4.6%4.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States12.5%±5.4 pts7.9%4.3%+10.0 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.5%±4.2 pts9.2%5.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.0%±1.5 pts4.5%6.2%–
With a disability8.7%±2.8 pts11.4%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage3.1%±2.6 pts3.5%3.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)98.1%±2.6 pts96.1%94.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)66.2%±9.1 pts56.8%43.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)36.9%±7.5 pts24.8%18.6%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.3%±4.2 pts82.5%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.9%±3.0 pts6.6%4.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Charlotte earn?

Half of Charlotte's 1,807 households earn less than $144,375 a year (±$27,387), against $96,759 in Chittenden County and $81,203 in Vermont. In 2015-2019 it was $133,667 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureCharlotteChittenden CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$144,375±$27,387$96,759$81,203no clear change
Mean household income$183,392±$25,876$123,772$107,852–
Per capita income$83,330±$11,348$52,322$46,500no clear change
People below the poverty line3.7%±2.8 pts9.7%10.1%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line3.9%±4.9 pts7.6%10.8%–
Households receiving SNAP1.1%±1.3 pts7.8%10.6%–
Households with a computer92.3%±6.1 pts96.8%95.0%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.5%±5.0 pts93.4%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Charlotte?

Owners occupy 95.5% of Charlotte's occupied homes and renters 4.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $695,300 by its owner (±$52,825). The median renter pays $1,738 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureCharlotteChittenden CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$695,300±$52,825$439,200$316,600no clear change
Median gross rent$1,738±$803$1,646$1,234no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent56.1%±37.1 pts40.2%38.3%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$3,395±$446$2,268$1,907–
Owner-occupied homes95.5%±3.1 pts63.9%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes4.5%±3.1 pts36.1%26.8%–
Housing units2,098±17974,888339,042+317
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.4 pts0.1%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±25.8 pts1.3%3.0%–
Single-family detached homes92.8%±3.5 pts51.6%67.3%–
Mobile homes1.3%±1.5 pts3.4%5.9%–
Built 2020 or later2.3%±1.8 pts1.1%0.9%–
Built 2010 to 20196.1%±3.5 pts11.5%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier22.4%±8.3 pts17.3%24.4%–
Households with no vehicle6.6%±5.2 pts7.1%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Charlotte building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Charlotte in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 1.3 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across Vermont.

  • 2019 11 units
  • 2020 11 units
  • 2021 15 units
  • 2022 12 units
  • 2023 12 units
  • 2024 13 units
  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Charlotte work and get to work?

56.9% of Charlotte's workers drive alone and 29.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureCharlotteChittenden CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)67.9%±5.1 pts70.2%64.6%–
Unemployment rate1.1%±1.1 pts3.2%3.6%–
Drove alone to work56.9%±8.7 pts61.9%68.5%–
Carpooled9.5%±4.4 pts7.7%7.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.2 pts1.8%0.8%–
Walked3.3%±2.3 pts6.3%4.4%–
Worked from home29.8%±8.5 pts19.8%16.9%+13.7 pts
Mean travel time to work25.1 min±3.721.1 min23.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Charlotte?

1 census tract lies mostly in Charlotte (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Charlotte, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Charlotte
Tract 35.01Chittenden County3,916 $144,375 $695,300100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Charlotte) · Census block assignment files

How does Charlotte compare with other places in Vermont?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Charlotte is the 2,907th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 32nd-most populous of 237 in Vermont.

Charlotte ranks 1st of 198 places in Vermont with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Charlotte's rank in Vermont (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate32nd237
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)137th173
Residents per square mile84th202
Median household income1st198
Per capita income1st202
Median home value1st201
Median gross rent7th187
Bachelor's degree or higher11th200
Median age28th202
Owner-occupied share8th201
Work from home7th185
Travel time to work93rd202

Charlotte's figures with every place in Vermont (CSV)

Every place in Vermont, sortable · Compare Charlotte with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Charlotte?

22 of the 57 figures for Charlotte on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Charlotte are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.