Town · Vermont

Plainfield, Vermont

Plainfield, town, in Washington County, Vermont. Plainfield had 1,218 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,236 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,314 (±184). GEOID 5002355825.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,218

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,236 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,314 ±184

Median household income

$69,250

±$31,481 (90% margin)
Vermont: $81,203

Median home value

$318,400

±$33,672 (90% margin)
Vermont: $316,600

Median gross rent

$1,153

±$103 (90% margin)
Vermont: $1,234

Where is Plainfield and what county is it in?

Plainfield is a town in Washington County, Vermont. It covers 21.0 square miles of land, 59 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Plainfield: Plainfield (CDP, 424 in 2020).

Plainfield is in the Barre, VT micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Plainfield (marked with a dot) in Washington County, Vermont. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Plainfield, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,218 people lived in Plainfield on July 1, 2025, down 1.4% since 2020, while Vermont grew 0.2%. The 2020 Census counted 1,236 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,314 (±184).

  • July 2020→2021 +10 (1,245)
  • 2021→2022 +5 (1,250)
  • 2022→2023 +1 (1,251)
  • 2023→2024 −7 (1,244)
  • 2024→2025 −26 (1,218)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePlainfieldWashington CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,314±18460,017647,106no clear change
Households585±11625,855273,416no clear change
Average household size2.19±0.272.262.28no clear change
Housing units612±11931,004339,042no clear change

Plainfield's population since 2000

From 1,286 in 2000 to 1,218 in 2025: down 5.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Plainfield as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,286
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,274
  • 2010 Census 1,243
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,258
  • 2020 Census 1,236
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,218

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Plainfield?

The median resident of Plainfield is 48.1 years old; 16.3% are under 18 and 21.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.8%. 2.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePlainfieldWashington CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.1±5.543.843.1+9.6
Under 18 years16.3%±5.0 pts18.0%17.9%–
65 years and over21.1%±5.1 pts21.6%21.4%–
Male49.7%±5.5 pts49.8%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.8%±2.8 pts2.8%2.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic88.4%±5.0 pts91.1%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.8%±1.8 pts0.8%1.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.2%±1.5 pts0.8%1.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.9 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.9 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.8%±3.7 pts3.9%4.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.9 pts0.6%0.4%–
Born outside the United States2.9%±1.3 pts3.2%4.3%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.0%±1.7 pts4.0%5.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.2%±2.1 pts6.1%6.2%–
With a disability13.4%±4.1 pts13.6%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage2.5%±1.6 pts3.1%3.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)98.1%±1.5 pts96.4%94.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)48.2%±6.8 pts48.1%43.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)24.3%±5.4 pts19.6%18.6%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.5%±3.7 pts89.5%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.3%±3.1 pts3.1%4.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Plainfield earn?

Half of Plainfield's 585 households earn less than $69,250 a year (±$31,481), against $83,449 in Washington County and $81,203 in Vermont. In 2015-2019 it was $61,535 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasurePlainfieldWashington CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$69,250±$31,481$83,449$81,203no clear change
Mean household income$91,980±$10,344$108,553$107,852–
Per capita income$41,530±$4,368$47,977$46,500no clear change
People below the poverty line11.6%±5.8 pts8.7%10.1%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line24.3%±20.0 pts9.2%10.8%–
Households receiving SNAP6.3%±3.0 pts10.1%10.6%–
Households with a computer97.8%±2.1 pts95.6%95.0%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.7%±4.6 pts91.6%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Plainfield?

Owners occupy 80.9% of Plainfield's occupied homes and renters 19.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $318,400 by its owner (±$33,672). The median renter pays $1,153 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasurePlainfieldWashington CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$318,400±$33,672$315,000$316,600no clear change
Median gross rent$1,153±$103$1,163$1,234no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent19.6%±21.1 pts30.7%38.3%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,897±$170$1,942$1,907–
Owner-occupied homes80.9%±12.2 pts73.7%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes19.1%±12.2 pts26.3%26.8%–
Housing units612±11931,004339,042no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±5.1 pts0.8%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate2.6%±9.5 pts4.3%3.0%–
Single-family detached homes81.0%±11.9 pts64.9%67.3%–
Mobile homes1.1%±1.3 pts5.3%5.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.7 pts0.6%0.9%–
Built 2010 to 20195.7%±3.5 pts5.3%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier45.4%±10.5 pts27.4%24.4%–
Households with no vehicle3.2%±2.2 pts6.0%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Plainfield building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in Plainfield in 2025 (6 in single-family houses), 4.9 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across Vermont.

  • 2019 5 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 6 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 5 units
  • 2024 5 units
  • 2025 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Plainfield work and get to work?

79.2% of Plainfield's workers drive alone and 16.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasurePlainfieldWashington CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)69.3%±6.0 pts65.3%64.6%–
Unemployment rate0.5%±0.7 pts2.7%3.6%–
Drove alone to work79.2%±5.7 pts69.6%68.5%–
Carpooled2.0%±1.3 pts6.5%7.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±3.2 pts0.6%0.8%–
Walked1.4%±1.0 pts3.3%4.4%–
Worked from home16.4%±5.3 pts19.1%16.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work24.0 min±2.723.4 min23.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Plainfield?

No census tract lies mostly in Plainfield; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Plainfield, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Plainfield
Tract 9540Washington County4,756 $71,365 $265,30024%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Plainfield) · Census block assignment files

How does Plainfield compare with other places in Vermont?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Plainfield is the 6,842nd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 137th-most populous of 237 in Vermont.

Plainfield ranks 142nd of 198 places in Vermont with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Plainfield's rank in Vermont (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate137th237
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)119th173
Residents per square mile116th202
Median household income142nd198
Per capita income116th202
Median home value76th201
Median gross rent87th187
Poverty rate59th162
Bachelor's degree or higher59th200
Median age67th202
Owner-occupied share102nd201
Work from home87th185
Travel time to work110th202

Plainfield's figures with every place in Vermont (CSV)

Every place in Vermont, sortable · Compare Plainfield with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Plainfield?

18 of the 57 figures for Plainfield on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Plainfield are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.