Town · Vermont

Windsor, Vermont

Windsor, town, in Windsor County, Vermont. Windsor had 3,464 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,559 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,554 (±15). GEOID 5002784925.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,464

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,559 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,554 ±15

Median household income

$52,484

±$10,799 (90% margin)
Vermont: $81,203

Median home value

$207,500

±$30,897 (90% margin)
Vermont: $316,600

Median gross rent

$1,026

±$89 (90% margin)
Vermont: $1,234

Where is Windsor and what county is it in?

Windsor is a town in Windsor County, Vermont. It covers 19.4 square miles of land, 183 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Windsor: Windsor (CDP, 2,139 in 2020).

Windsor is in the Lebanon-Claremont, NH-VT micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Windsor is the same area as Census Tract 9660 of Windsor County: the tract's figures are Windsor's own.

Windsor (marked with a dot) in Windsor County, Vermont. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Windsor, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,464 people lived in Windsor on July 1, 2025, down 2.4% since 2020, while Vermont grew 0.2%. The 2020 Census counted 3,559 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,554 (±15).

  • July 2020→2021 +30 (3,574)
  • 2021→2022 −22 (3,552)
  • 2022→2023 −18 (3,534)
  • 2023→2024 −32 (3,502)
  • 2024→2025 −38 (3,464)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWindsorWindsor CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,554±1557,990647,106+162
Households1,790±12825,293273,416+337
Average household size1.92±0.142.262.28−0.31
Housing units1,918±13434,846339,042no clear change

Windsor's population since 2000

From 3,756 in 2000 to 3,464 in 2025: down 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Windsor as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,756
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,681
  • 2010 Census 3,553
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,449
  • 2020 Census 3,559
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,464

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Windsor?

The median resident of Windsor is 44.8 years old; 19.5% are under 18 and 29.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWindsorWindsor CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.8±6.547.643.1no clear change
Under 18 years19.5%±3.1 pts17.6%17.9%–
65 years and over29.7%±6.5 pts25.5%21.4%–
Male45.2%±4.6 pts49.3%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.0%±2.3 pts2.3%2.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.0%±3.9 pts92.1%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.7 pts0.5%1.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.8 pts1.0%1.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.7 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.7 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.7%±2.8 pts3.9%4.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts0.1%0.4%–
Born outside the United States2.4%±1.8 pts3.2%4.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.1%±2.5 pts4.0%5.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.9%±3.8 pts7.0%6.2%–
With a disability22.4%±5.1 pts15.5%14.4%–
No health insurance coverage6.8%±4.8 pts3.6%3.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.0%±3.1 pts94.9%94.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)39.7%±8.8 pts42.9%43.8%+14.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)14.3%±4.0 pts18.3%18.6%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier96.9%±2.0 pts89.5%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.3%±1.2 pts4.1%4.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Windsor earn?

Half of Windsor's 1,790 households earn less than $52,484 a year (±$10,799), against $77,594 in Windsor County and $81,203 in Vermont. In 2015-2019 it was $60,382 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureWindsorWindsor CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$52,484±$10,799$77,594$81,203no clear change
Mean household income$81,428±$10,751$109,025$107,852–
Per capita income$40,881±$5,430$48,626$46,500no clear change
People below the poverty line7.8%±4.8 pts9.2%10.1%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line9.5%±12.7 pts11.2%10.8%–
Households receiving SNAP15.8%±7.6 pts9.6%10.6%–
Households with a computer95.1%±4.1 pts95.5%95.0%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.6%±8.3 pts90.1%89.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Windsor?

Owners occupy 57.8% of Windsor's occupied homes and renters 42.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $207,500 by its owner (±$30,897). The median renter pays $1,026 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureWindsorWindsor CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$207,500±$30,897$296,400$316,600no clear change
Median gross rent$1,026±$89$1,118$1,234no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent14.7%±12.1 pts32.6%38.3%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,676±$133$1,850$1,907–
Owner-occupied homes57.8%±8.0 pts74.8%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes42.2%±8.0 pts25.2%26.8%–
Housing units1,918±13434,846339,042no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.3 pts0.8%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±3.3 pts3.4%3.0%–
Single-family detached homes62.4%±8.7 pts70.8%67.3%–
Mobile homes2.0%±2.4 pts5.5%5.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±1.3 pts0.6%0.9%–
Built 2010 to 20193.1%±4.2 pts3.6%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier44.7%±8.2 pts27.2%24.4%–
Households with no vehicle13.0%±7.4 pts6.1%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Windsor building?

Builders took permits for 4 new housing units in Windsor in 2025 (4 in single-family houses), 1.2 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across Vermont.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 4 units
  • 2024 4 units
  • 2025 4 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Windsor work and get to work?

78.8% of Windsor's workers drive alone and 10.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureWindsorWindsor CountyVermontChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.3%±7.6 pts61.0%64.6%–
Unemployment rate5.8%±4.4 pts4.4%3.6%–
Drove alone to work78.8%±6.9 pts67.5%68.5%–
Carpooled8.6%±5.4 pts8.0%7.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.5 pts0.7%0.8%–
Walked0.9%±1.5 pts3.6%4.4%–
Worked from home10.3%±5.0 pts17.9%16.9%–
Mean travel time to work22.7 min±2.222.9 min23.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Windsor?

1 census tract lies mostly in Windsor (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Windsor, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Windsor
Tract 9660Windsor County3,554 $52,484 $207,500100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Windsor) · Census block assignment files

How does Windsor compare with other places in Vermont?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Windsor is the 3,180th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 39th-most populous of 237 in Vermont.

Windsor ranks 189th of 198 places in Vermont with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Windsor's rank in Vermont (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate39th237
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)148th173
Residents per square mile62nd202
Median household income189th198
Per capita income118th202
Median home value170th201
Median gross rent128th187
Poverty rate114th162
Bachelor's degree or higher95th200
Median age111th202
Owner-occupied share177th201
Work from home154th185
Travel time to work123rd202

Windsor's figures with every place in Vermont (CSV)

Every place in Vermont, sortable · Compare Windsor with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Windsor?

20 of the 57 figures for Windsor on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Windsor are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.