City · Washington

Prosser, Washington

Prosser, city, in Benton County, Washington. Prosser had 6,654 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 8.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 6,062 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 6,305 (±20). GEOID 5356450.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

6,654

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 6,062 · ACS 2020-2024: 6,305 ±20

Median household income

$76,985

±$15,431 (90% margin)
Washington: $98,141

Median home value

$314,000

±$24,196 (90% margin)
Washington: $564,600

Median gross rent

$944

±$98 (90% margin)
Washington: $1,760

Where is Prosser and what county is it in?

Prosser is a city in Benton County, Washington. It covers 5.2 square miles of land, 1,173 residents per square mile in 2020.

Prosser is in the Kennewick-Richland, WA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Prosser (marked with a dot) in Benton County, Washington. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Prosser, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 6,654 people lived in Prosser on July 1, 2025, up 8.5% since 2020, faster than Washington (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 6,062 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 6,305 (±20).

  • July 2020→2021 +61 (6,200)
  • 2021→2022 +42 (6,242)
  • 2022→2023 +136 (6,378)
  • 2023→2024 +169 (6,547)
  • 2024→2025 +107 (6,654)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ProsserBenton CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Total population 6,305 ±20 212,905 7,816,116 +103
Households 2,233 ±182 78,046 3,064,820 no clear change
Average household size 2.82 ±0.23 2.70 2.50 +0.37
Housing units 2,437 ±203 83,101 3,306,620 no clear change

Prosser's population since 2000

From 4,838 in 2000 to 6,654 in 2025: up 37.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Prosser as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,838
  • 2005 (estimate) 5,230
  • 2010 Census 5,714
  • 2015 (estimate) 5,926
  • 2020 Census 6,062
  • 2025 (estimate) 6,654

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Prosser?

The median resident of Prosser is 33.1 years old; 28.5% are under 18 and 14.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 53.1%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 45.0%. 11.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ProsserBenton CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.1 ±1.5 36.3 38.3 no clear change
Under 18 years 28.5% ±3.8 pts 26.1% 21.4% –
65 years and over 14.8% ±3.2 pts 15.9% 16.6% –
Male 46.1% ±4.2 pts 50.4% 50.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 53.1% ±10.1 pts 25.6% 14.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 45.0% ±9.9 pts 64.6% 63.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 1.6% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.8 pts 3.0% 9.7% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.4% 0.8% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.2% 0.7% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.7 pts 3.9% 6.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.7 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 11.5% ±4.1 pts 11.4% 15.4% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 42.3% ±10.5 pts 21.6% 21.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.3% ±1.8 pts 7.5% 7.8% –
With a disability 14.5% ±3.9 pts 15.1% 13.6% –
No health insurance coverage 10.3% ±4.8 pts 7.9% 6.3% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 81.9% ±6.3 pts 89.4% 92.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 23.3% ±5.7 pts 33.2% 39.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 10.3% ±3.7 pts 12.9% 15.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.6% ±3.9 pts 88.2% 85.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.2% ±1.8 pts 2.0% 2.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Prosser earn?

Half of Prosser's 2,233 households earn less than $76,985 a year (±$15,431), against $89,874 in Benton County and $98,141 in Washington. In 2015-2019 it was $61,737 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ProsserBenton CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $76,985 ±$15,431 $89,874 $98,141 no clear change
Mean household income $84,894 ±$9,299 $113,863 $134,588 –
Per capita income $30,344 ±$3,101 $42,435 $53,744 no clear change
People below the poverty line 16.8% ±6.2 pts 11.0% 9.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 22.8% ±12.6 pts 13.5% 11.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 20.2% ±7.5 pts 14.8% 11.5% –
Households with a computer 92.9% ±5.0 pts 96.1% 97.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 90.1% ±5.2 pts 92.2% 93.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Prosser?

Owners occupy 54.4% of Prosser's occupied homes and renters 45.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $314,000 by its owner (±$24,196). The median renter pays $944 a month including utilities, and 38.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ProsserBenton CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $314,000 ±$24,196 $407,800 $564,600 +$88,906
Median gross rent $944 ±$98 $1,306 $1,760 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.6% ±15.5 pts 39.0% 40.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,604 ±$170 $1,993 $2,445 –
Owner-occupied homes 54.4% ±7.2 pts 67.6% 63.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 45.6% ±7.2 pts 32.4% 36.2% –
Housing units 2,437 ±203 83,101 3,306,620 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.4% ±3.4 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 9.5% ±7.5 pts 5.0% 4.5% –
Single-family detached homes 59.7% ±7.2 pts 63.0% 61.9% –
Mobile homes 7.3% ±3.6 pts 8.5% 5.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.6 pts 3.0% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 10.4% ±4.7 pts 14.9% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 12.1% ±5.6 pts 2.5% 9.6% –
Households with no vehicle 7.0% ±4.6 pts 5.9% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Prosser building?

Builders took permits for 50 new housing units in Prosser in 2025 (50 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 9 of 12 months), 7.5 per 1,000 residents against 4.4 across Washington.

  • 2019 33 units
  • 2020 19 units
  • 2021 54 units
  • 2022 61 units
  • 2023 43 units
  • 2024 53 units
  • 2025 (9 months) 50 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Prosser work and get to work?

64.6% of Prosser's workers drive alone and 8.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ProsserBenton CountyWashington Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.0% ±4.9 pts 61.6% 64.5% –
Unemployment rate 8.0% ±6.1 pts 5.3% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 64.6% ±9.7 pts 73.5% 63.4% –
Carpooled 22.0% ±9.5 pts 10.5% 8.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.4 pts 1.1% 3.4% –
Walked 1.8% ±2.9 pts 0.9% 3.0% –
Worked from home 8.9% ±5.5 pts 12.9% 19.8% –
Mean travel time to work 20.6 min ±3.2 22.2 min 26.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Prosser?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Prosser, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $68,555 (Tract 117.01) to $87,704 (Tract 117.02).

Census tracts in Prosser, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Prosser
Tract 117.02Benton County5,078 $87,704 $319,90079%
Tract 117.01Benton County2,997 $68,555 $303,20051%
Tract 118.01Benton County3,881 $72,375 $317,9002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Prosser) · Census block assignment files

How does Prosser compare with other places in Washington?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Prosser is the 4,181st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 113th-most populous of 281 in Washington.

Prosser ranks 278th of 387 places in Washington with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Prosser's rank in Washington (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate113th281
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)45th203
Residents per square mile230th394
Median household income278th387
Per capita income346th393
Median home value333rd384
Median gross rent325th351
Poverty rate43rd281
Bachelor's degree or higher267th382
Median age349th394
Owner-occupied share346th388
Work from home263rd307
Travel time to work318th394

Prosser's figures with every place in Washington (CSV)

Every place in Washington, sortable · Compare Prosser with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Prosser?

13 of the 57 figures for Prosser on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Prosser are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Prosser.