Town · Wisconsin

Town of Blue Mounds, Wisconsin

Blue Mounds (town), town, in Dane County, Wisconsin. Blue Mounds (town) had 899 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 899 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 931 (±127). GEOID 5502508500.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

899

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 899 · ACS 2020-2024: 931 ±127

Median household income

$101,806

±$15,505 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$572,900

±$48,900 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$895

±$361 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Blue Mounds (town) and what county is it in?

Blue Mounds (town) is a town in Dane County, Wisconsin. It covers 32.5 square miles of land, 28 residents per square mile in 2020.

Blue Mounds (town) is in the Madison, WI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Blue Mounds (town) (marked with a dot) in Dane County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Blue Mounds (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 899 people lived in Blue Mounds (town) on July 1, 2025, down 2.0% since 2020, while Wisconsin grew 1.3%. The 2020 Census counted 899 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 931 (±127).

  • July 2020→2021 −16 (901)
  • 2021→2022 −7 (894)
  • 2022→2023 +13 (907)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (907)
  • 2024→2025 −8 (899)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureBlue Mounds (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Total population931±127572,6745,914,872no clear change
Households359±53251,5292,479,480no clear change
Average household size2.59±0.222.212.33no clear change
Housing units367±54261,0612,778,572no clear change

Blue Mounds (town)'s population since 2000

From 842 in 2000 to 899 in 2025: up 6.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Blue Mounds (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 842
  • 2005 (estimate) 914
  • 2010 Census 968
  • 2015 (estimate) 909
  • 2020 Census 899
  • 2025 (estimate) 899

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Blue Mounds (town)?

The median resident of Blue Mounds (town) is 43.2 years old; 24.3% are under 18 and 19.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureBlue Mounds (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.2±4.735.740.2−8.4
Under 18 years24.3%±4.1 pts19.7%21.4%–
65 years and over19.1%±4.7 pts15.1%18.5%–
Male53.8%±3.5 pts50.0%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9.6%±6.7 pts7.8%8.0%–
White alone, not Hispanic86.9%±7.0 pts75.8%78.6%−9.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts5.1%5.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.8 pts6.1%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.1%0.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.4 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.5%±1.3 pts4.6%3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.4%±1.4 pts0.4%0.3%–
Born outside the United States6.2%±4.3 pts9.0%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)8.8%±6.6 pts11.5%9.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.1%±1.8 pts4.3%6.2%–
With a disability7.0%±2.3 pts9.2%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage4.6%±3.1 pts3.6%5.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)98.2%±1.2 pts96.4%93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)40.2%±6.8 pts55.3%33.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)14.0%±4.2 pts22.2%11.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.0%±4.0 pts81.4%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±0.9 pts4.1%2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Blue Mounds (town) earn?

Half of Blue Mounds (town)'s 359 households earn less than $101,806 a year (±$15,505), against $89,975 in Dane County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 it was $124,608 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureBlue Mounds (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$101,806±$15,505$89,975$77,485no clear change
Mean household income$144,161±$20,971$119,709$101,466–
Per capita income$55,889±$6,929$53,181$43,373no clear change
People below the poverty line3.2%±2.3 pts10.6%10.6%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±9.5 pts8.7%12.8%–
Households receiving SNAP3.1%±2.9 pts8.1%11.1%–
Households with a computer99.2%±1.3 pts97.4%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription94.2%±4.8 pts92.9%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Blue Mounds (town)?

Owners occupy 76.9% of Blue Mounds (town)'s occupied homes and renters 23.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $572,900 by its owner (±$48,900). The median renter pays $895 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureBlue Mounds (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$572,900±$48,900$394,800$266,500+$82,468
Median gross rent$895±$361$1,398$1,087–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent32.8%±25.6 pts38.6%35.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,713±$308$2,200$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes76.9%±9.1 pts57.1%67.8%−18.1 pts
Renter-occupied homes23.1%±9.1 pts42.9%32.2%–
Housing units367±54261,0612,778,572no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±7.8 pts0.4%0.5%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±23.4 pts2.9%4.5%–
Single-family detached homes90.5%±7.5 pts50.5%66.2%–
Mobile homes3.0%±3.6 pts0.8%3.1%–
Built 2020 or later2.5%±2.7 pts2.4%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20196.5%±3.7 pts13.7%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier23.2%±6.6 pts10.4%17.8%–
Households with no vehicle5.8%±4.7 pts8.2%6.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Blue Mounds (town) building?

Builders took permits for 9 new housing units in Blue Mounds (town) in 2025 (9 in single-family houses), 10.0 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2025 9 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Blue Mounds (town) work and get to work?

71.3% of Blue Mounds (town)'s workers drive alone and 14.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureBlue Mounds (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.9%±6.2 pts70.3%65.3%–
Unemployment rate2.7%±2.3 pts2.4%3.2%–
Drove alone to work71.3%±9.0 pts63.8%74.4%–
Carpooled8.5%±8.2 pts5.6%7.3%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.5 pts2.9%1.1%–
Walked4.5%±3.3 pts4.9%2.6%–
Worked from home14.0%±4.5 pts20.0%13.1%no clear change
Mean travel time to work24.2 min±3.820.6 min22.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Blue Mounds (town)?

No census tract lies mostly in Blue Mounds (town); 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Blue Mounds (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Blue Mounds (town)
Tract 128Dane County8,316 $108,595 $396,50012%
Tract 127Dane County4,304 $116,359 $499,30022%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Blue Mounds (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Blue Mounds (town) compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Blue Mounds (town) is the 8,057th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 592nd-most populous of 1,239 in Wisconsin.

Blue Mounds (town) is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Blue Mounds (town)'s rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate592nd1,239

Blue Mounds (town)'s figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Blue Mounds (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Blue Mounds (town)?

24 of the 57 figures for Blue Mounds (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Blue Mounds (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.