Town · Wisconsin

Town of Genoa, Wisconsin

Genoa (town), town, in Vernon County, Wisconsin. Genoa (town) had 760 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 753 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 812 (±161). GEOID 5512328650.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

760

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 753 · ACS 2020-2024: 812 ±161

Median household income

$85,089

±$10,738 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$235,200

±$39,739 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$793

±$459 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Genoa (town) and what county is it in?

Genoa (town) is a town in Vernon County, Wisconsin. It covers 34.0 square miles of land, 22 residents per square mile in 2020.

Genoa (town) is in the La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Genoa (town) (marked with a dot) in Vernon County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Genoa (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 760 people lived in Genoa (town) on July 1, 2025, up 2.6% since 2020, faster than Wisconsin (+1.3%). The 2020 Census counted 753 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 812 (±161).

  • July 2020→2021 +3 (742)
  • 2021→2022 +4 (746)
  • 2022→2023 +0 (746)
  • 2023→2024 +9 (755)
  • 2024→2025 +5 (760)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGenoa (town)Vernon CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Total population812±16131,0495,914,872no clear change
Households339±5312,4242,479,480no clear change
Average household size2.40±0.292.462.33no clear change
Housing units415±6514,0652,778,572no clear change

Genoa (town)'s population since 2000

From 705 in 2000 to 760 in 2025: up 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Genoa (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 705
  • 2005 (estimate) 746
  • 2010 Census 789
  • 2015 (estimate) 788
  • 2020 Census 753
  • 2025 (estimate) 760

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Genoa (town)?

The median resident of Genoa (town) is 48.0 years old; 26.6% are under 18 and 14.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 7.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGenoa (town)Vernon CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.0±5.341.940.2no clear change
Under 18 years26.6%±5.8 pts26.0%21.4%–
65 years and over14.8%±4.5 pts21.3%18.5%–
Male57.0%±4.2 pts50.8%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±2.7 pts1.8%8.0%–
White alone, not Hispanic88.9%±4.9 pts94.3%78.6%−7.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.8%±2.4 pts0.3%5.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.2%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.0%0.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic7.5%±4.1 pts3.1%3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.7%±1.9 pts0.4%0.3%–
Born outside the United States0.0%±2.7 pts0.9%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.8%±3.3 pts11.3%9.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.6%±3.2 pts7.4%6.2%–
With a disability9.2%±4.1 pts10.6%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage4.3%±2.1 pts15.0%5.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.3%±2.0 pts90.3%93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)24.6%±5.9 pts24.9%33.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.4%±3.8 pts8.5%11.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.0%±4.6 pts93.1%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±2.7 pts1.0%2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Genoa (town) earn?

Half of Genoa (town)'s 339 households earn less than $85,089 a year (±$10,738), against $71,893 in Vernon County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 the median was $65,125 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $19,964 after inflation. 5.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureGenoa (town)Vernon CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$85,089±$10,738$71,893$77,485+$19,964
Mean household income$92,966±$10,231$90,506$101,466–
Per capita income$37,773±$4,456$36,396$43,373no clear change
People below the poverty line5.8%±2.6 pts13.1%10.6%−18.5 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.9%±1.4 pts19.2%12.8%–
Households receiving SNAP5.3%±4.1 pts9.1%11.1%–
Households with a computer86.4%±5.7 pts87.1%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription81.4%±7.8 pts80.4%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Genoa (town)?

Owners occupy 91.4% of Genoa (town)'s occupied homes and renters 8.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $235,200 by its owner (±$39,739). The median renter pays $793 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureGenoa (town)Vernon CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$235,200±$39,739$223,800$266,500no clear change
Median gross rent$793±$459$836$1,087no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent0.0%±50.4 pts24.5%35.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,900±$238$1,517$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes91.4%±5.6 pts80.3%67.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes8.6%±5.6 pts19.7%32.2%–
Housing units415±6514,0652,778,572no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±7.0 pts0.6%0.5%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±45.8 pts5.3%4.5%–
Single-family detached homes75.2%±7.3 pts80.7%66.2%–
Mobile homes23.1%±6.9 pts9.4%3.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.8 pts1.7%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20195.8%±3.0 pts7.5%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.0%±6.3 pts24.0%17.8%–
Households with no vehicle1.2%±1.6 pts9.1%6.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Genoa (town) building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Genoa (town) in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 1.3 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 4 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Genoa (town) work and get to work?

69.8% of Genoa (town)'s workers drive alone and 12.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureGenoa (town)Vernon CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.4%±6.5 pts59.5%65.3%–
Unemployment rate5.1%±4.6 pts2.5%3.2%–
Drove alone to work69.8%±6.7 pts72.9%74.4%–
Carpooled15.6%±6.4 pts8.5%7.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.3 pts0.7%1.1%–
Walked0.7%±1.0 pts3.7%2.6%–
Worked from home12.7%±5.0 pts12.7%13.1%+7.7 pts
Mean travel time to work32.4 min±3.224.1 min22.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Genoa (town)?

No census tract lies mostly in Genoa (town); 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Genoa (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Genoa (town)
Tract 9607Vernon County4,249 $74,193 $228,80024%
Tract 9606Vernon County5,260 $92,685 $273,0001%
Tract 9605Vernon County3,457 $72,278 $224,8000%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Genoa (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Genoa (town) compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Genoa (town) is the 8,698th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 723rd-most populous of 1,239 in Wisconsin.

Genoa (town) is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Genoa (town)'s rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate723rd1,239

Genoa (town)'s figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Genoa (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Genoa (town)?

19 of the 57 figures for Genoa (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Genoa (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.